Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Lucky day inquiry - What are the processes of home improvement woodworking construction technology?

What are the processes of home improvement woodworking construction technology?

Woodworking construction technology mainly includes three aspects: wooden doors and windows construction, heating cover construction and wooden curtain box construction. The specific construction process is as follows:

First, the construction technology of wooden doors and windows

1, construction content of wooden doors and windows

Wooden doors and windows can be divided into two categories: plane doors and windows and sliding doors and windows. The specific construction method is as follows:

(1) Replace the original doors and windows, dismantle the original doors and windows, and order or make new doors on site.

(2) Fix the original doors and frames and carry out transformation. Stick high-quality decorative materials on the original door leaves and decorate them, and reserve door covers and doorways for the original door frames.

(3) Add doors and windows, that is, add new partition doors in the space without doors, and add decorative windows on the inside without moving the original windows to improve the sealing performance.

2, wooden doors and windows construction process

(1) Installation of flat wooden doors and windows

The installation procedure of flat wooden doors and windows is as follows: determine the installation position → pop up the installation position line → place and straighten the door window frame → temporarily fix it → correct and straighten the door window frame with a wire pendant and a spirit level → fix the door window frame into the wall → lean the door window sash against the door frame → plan and repair the hinge groove according to the height and width of the door → the position should be accurate.

(2) Install hanging sliding wooden doors and windows

Determine the installation position → fix the door top → fix the side frame plate → put the hanger on the I-beam slide rail → fix the lower guide rail → put it in the special hole on the door sash top → smooth the lower guide rail → fix the hanging bolt with the hanger → check whether the door edge matches the side frame plate → fix the door → install the surface.

(3) Install the through sliding window

Determine the installation position → Fix the lower frame plate → Fix the side frame plate → Fix the upper frame plate → Cut out the wooden trough with the same thickness as the steel sheet → Stick the steel sheet chute in the wooden trough → Stick the special wheel box in the reserved hole at the lower end of the window sash → Install the window sash on the track → Check the gap between the window and the side frame plate → Adjust → Install the face.

3, wooden doors and windows construction points

In the construction of wooden door window cover, first of all, we should punch holes in the grass-roots wall to remove the wood grain.

(1) End of the next scene

The spacing between upper and lower wooden patterns is less than 300mm, and the spacing between each row is less than 150mm. Then, according to the designed width of doors and windows and the width of doors, saw out the large core board, fixed it on the wall and door opening with round nails, and nailed it on the wooden mold.

(2) Duncheng cushion therapy

After checking that the bottom pad is firm and safe, you can brush the fire-retardant paint. Doors and windows cover panel should choose plywood with beautiful patterns and smooth surface, and the tree species of plywood should meet the design requirements.

(3) cutting the decorative panel

When cutting the decorative board, it should be cut with a sharp knife according to the width of the door opening and the pop-up tangent of the board surface, and the seam should be planed at a 45 angle. The back of the decorative board should be brushed with latex and stuck on the bottom board, and the surface should be nailed with a nail gun for reinforcement. The joint between the entrance of the door and the interface of the wall should be straight and butt joint at an angle of 45. After the veneer is pasted and installed, it should be sealed with wood corner line, and the seam of corner line should be planed to 45.

Second, the heating cover construction process

1, heating cover construction content

A radiator is a facility for hiding radiators. The most commonly used treatment method is to make a radiator, hide the radiator, and then decorate the veneer of the radiator to improve the decorative effect of the room. Common heating covers are fixed and movable.

2. Heating cover construction technology

Determine the position of the radiator → Make a wooden mold → Make a dragon skeleton → Fix the wooden keel frame → Plane the radiator frame → Brush latex on the outside of the radiator frame → Fix the decorative plate.

3. Key points of heating cover construction

(1) basic therapy

The construction of heating cover should start after the indoor ceiling and wall surface have been treated at the grass-roots level, and the wall surface at the grass-roots level should be smooth.

(2) Decorative board treatment

The veneer has the correct processing size, smooth and flat surface, smooth lines and tight embedment, and there are no defects such as exposed sticks, hanging glue, exposed nail caps and pollution. After the carpentry of the heating cover is finished, it should be completed immediately, and other operations can be carried out only after painting oil again. Ensure that the radiator has good heat dissipation, the cover body is not deformed when heated, and the surface is beautiful and safe, which is convenient for the inspection and maintenance of the radiator.

(3) the size of the heating cover

The length of the radiator should be 100 mm longer than the radiator, the height should be lower than or even with the window sill, the thickness should be more than 10 mm wider than the radiator, and the area of the radiator should account for more than 80% of the radiator area. The movable radiator should be regarded as furniture, and the length, height and width of the radiator should be greater than 100 mm, 50 mm and 15 mm respectively.

Third, the wooden curtain box construction process

1, construction content of wooden curtain box

There are two forms of curtain box: one is that the room has a ceiling, and the curtain box should be hidden in the ceiling, and the ceiling should be completed together; The other is that there is no ceiling in the room, and the curtain box is fixed on the wall and integrated with the window frame cover.

2, wooden curtain box construction points

(1) specifications and dimensions of curtain box

The specifications of the curtain box are about height 100 mm, single pole width 120 mm, double pole width 150 mm, the shortest length should exceed the window width by 300 mm, and both sides of the window should exceed 150 mm, which can be as long as the wall.

(2) Production of curtain box

The curtain box is made of large core board. If the decorative surface is coated with clear oil, the decorative plate with the same material as the window frame sleeve should be pasted, and the pasting surface is the outer side and bottom surface of the curtain box. The curtain box pas through that window can be directly fixed on both side and the top surface of the wall. Non-penetrating curtains should use metal brackets. In order to ensure the smooth installation of the curtain box, both sides should be equal in length from the window, and the front end of the installation should be elastic.

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