All information about Badaling Great Wall, brother, busy! ! ! !

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& ltbr & gt Part of the Great Wall of China. Located in the southwest of Yanqing County, Beijing. Badaling is located at the north entrance of Juyongguan Guangou, with high terrain and strategic position. Badaling Great Wall is exceptionally strong. There are two gates in Guancheng. The east gate is named "Juyongwai Town" and the west gate is named "North Gate Lock Key", which was built in the 18th year of Hongzhi in Ming Dynasty (1505) and renovated during Jiajing and Wanli years. Both doors are of masonry structure, and there is a platform on the ticket hole, and there is a passage connecting the Guancheng Wall in the north and south of the platform. Beijing, Zhangjia and expressway pass through the city, which is the throat leading to Beijing. From the left and right sides of the lock and key tower at the north gate, the Great Wall extends along the ridge and is built on the mountain. The walls vary in height, with an average height of about 7.5 meters, a bottom width of about 6.5 meters and a top width of about 5.8 meters. Five horses can ride together or ten soldiers can ride in parallel. Below the city wall is a stone abutment foundation, and above it is a huge brick wall shell filled with loess and gravel. The top of the wall is paved with square bricks on the ground. Inside the top is the building wall and outside is the crib wall. There is a crib (observation port) and a shooting hole on the crib wall, which can observe and shoot the enemy.

& ltbr & gt Build a fortress-like fortress in a dangerous place every 30-40m or100-200m on the city wall. Fort platform is built at the height of the ridge, at the corner of the city wall or in dangerous places. There are high and low towers. This tall tower is called the watchtower. There are cribs for shooting on the upper floor, and voucher holes and shooting holes for accommodation, shooting and storage of gunpowder and grain on the lower floor. The lower is the wall platform, which is almost as high as the city wall, but it protrudes outside the wall and is surrounded by piles, which is a place for patrol and sentry. There used to be houses and buildings for soldiers to rest on, but now only the foundation is left.

& ltbr & gt Looking out from the Badaling Great Wall, there are sporadic smoke mounds in the distance, and the crib is built on it, which is a warning facility to guard the Badaling Great Wall. Not far from the north gate, there is a brick city built in the year of dragon five (157 1), which is the headquarters of Badaling outpost. It can station more than 800 people and store a lot of ordnance here. Badaling Great Wall was in its heyday in the Ming Dynasty, but it lost its historical role of defense after the Qing Dynasty and was no longer repaired. After years of wind and rain erosion and man-made destruction, it has become more and more barren here. After 1949, the four enemy stations, Guancheng, Guanmen and Nanbei, were renovated several times. 1978, rebuild the tower of Juyongguan Waizhen. Badaling Juyongguan, with green hills and lush flowers and trees, is known as Juyongdiecui, one of the eight scenic spots in ancient Yanjing, and is a famous tourist attraction at home and abroad.

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& ltbr & gt Badaling Great Wall enjoyed the reputation of "nine blocks in the world" in ancient times. Gu Zeng, a scholar at the end of the Ming Dynasty, visited this temple twice and wrote poems praising "the greatness of that year was great, and Qin Cheng has grown since ancient times". The origin of the name Badaling is recorded in historical materials and folklore, which is very interesting to study, and also shows that Badaling Great Wall enjoys a world-famous reputation.

& ltbr & gt According to local legend, in the Yuan Dynasty, an emperor named "Badaling" visited here and was very happy when he saw the steep and lush mountains. He named it "Badaling" and was later misinformed as "Badaling". This explanation may not be valid, because not only historical materials can be found, but also there was an emperor named "Eight Calendars" in the Yuan Dynasty. In fact, in Yanqing County, where Badaling is located, an emperor of the Yuan Dynasty was born. However, his name is Ai Yu Ba Li Ba Li Baba Da, which contains the word "Bada". Maybe "Eight Big Grains" is a misinformation. But in the Yuan Dynasty, the emperor went from Beijing to Beijing once a year, and Badaling, which was the only way, was temporarily named by the emperor, which was still possible.

& ltbr & gt It has also been explained that Li Zicheng took an army here at the end of the year. Because Guancheng is easy to defend but difficult to attack, and the army is blocked, he can't help worrying. At this point, there are seven dangers ahead. After listening to this, Li sighed and thought that he couldn't get through the eight customs. It seems that the storm is not working, so he changed his way. Later it was called Badaling, and later it became Badaling.

& ltbr & gt In the Ming Dynasty, Badaling once became an outpost to defend the Manchu army. Because in ancient times, Han people called some ethnic minorities in the north "Tatars", and some people thought Badaling was a homonym and misinformation of "guarding the Tatar Ridge". But this view seems to lack a strong basis.

& ltbr & gt seems to be most credible in Chang 'an Hakka dialect: from then on, the road extended in all directions and it was named "Badaling".

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& ltbr & gt "Ten mouthfuls of golden dew, ten mouthfuls of golden basin dew, and hundreds of herbs are everywhere." This is a ballad circulating in Badaling. What happened? There is a story and legend.

& ltbr & gt When Qin Shihuang built the Great Wall, he recruited migrant workers and skilled craftsmen from all over the country. Northerners have nothing to say, especially southerners who come to the north are not acclimatized. Coupled with insufficient food and heavy labor, more people died. Little devil Yan arrested the soul who died on the Great Wall and went to the Chenghuang Temple to cancel his account. Lord Huang Cheng opened the household registration book, searched it one by one and said; "These people are not old enough to die and cannot be cancelled." The kid reported back to the prince, who came to the city god to argue that they were dead and filled in the Great Wall. Why don't they close their accounts? The city god said, "They haven't lived long enough to arrest their souls at all." Both of them said their reasons, and neither of them obeyed. I have no choice but to go to the Jade Emperor for a lawsuit. The Jade Emperor heard the reason of their dispute, and the lawsuit was not easy to break for a while, so he asked them to go back first, and then sent Taibai Venus down to earth to make an investigation. Too white Venus becomes an old man. When I came to the Great Wall, I realized that there were really too many dead people, thousands in winter and tens of thousands in summer. There are two main reasons for death: one is not eating enough, and the other is living too hard. At the same time, I also learned that the Great Wall was built to resist foreign invasion. Taibai Venus returned to heaven and told the Jade Emperor. In order to save migrant workers and speed up the construction of the Great Wall, the Jade Emperor sent Laojun and Yaowang down to earth. The old man made ten pots of gold, ten pots of gold, which is precious. Many people can't finish the rice cooked in those ten golden pots. Migrant workers no longer work hungry. Those ten gold shovels are even better. No matter how big the stone is, with a golden shovel, a big stone strip with four edges and four lines will come out, and migrant workers will no longer have to work hard to dig stone strips. In order to treat the diseases of migrant workers, Yaowang planted many medicinal seeds inside and outside the Great Wall, and planted dozens of kinds of medicinal materials such as Bupleurum, Anemarrhena and Atractylodes. Migrant workers are ill, so I wish I had eaten early. With these treasures, the project was really fast, and soon, the Great Wall of Wan Li was repaired. The ten pots and cans of gold were confiscated by the old gentleman and have been buried in Badaling. It is said that there are exposed edges and circles, but no one can find them. Medicinal materials are everywhere.

& ltbr & gt We'll talk about Ye's case later. The migrant workers who built the Great Wall should not have died before they died. They shouldn't take their souls. The Jade Emperor decided that the city god was right, the Yan was unreasonable, and the Yan lost the case. So later people built temples for the city god, called the city god temple, for the jade emperor, called the jade emperor temple, and also for the old gentleman, laojunmiao and Yao Wangjian temple, but no one built temples for the prince. I don't know if there is one nearby, but there is no Yan Temple around Badaling of the Great Wall.

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& ltbr & gt Part of the Great Wall of China. Located in the southwest of Yanqing County, Beijing. Badaling is located at the north entrance of Juyongguan Guangou, with high terrain and strategic position. Badaling Great Wall is exceptionally strong. There are two gates in Guancheng. The east gate is named "Juyongwai Town" and the west gate is named "North Gate Lock Key", which was built in the 18th year of Hongzhi in Ming Dynasty (1505) and renovated during Jiajing and Wanli years. Both doors are of masonry structure, and there is a platform on the ticket hole, and there is a passage connecting the Guancheng Wall in the north and south of the platform. Beijing, Zhangjia and expressway pass through the city, which is the throat leading to Beijing. From the left and right sides of the lock and key tower at the north gate, the Great Wall extends along the ridge and is built on the mountain. The walls vary in height, with an average height of about 7.5 meters, a bottom width of about 6.5 meters and a top width of about 5.8 meters. Five horses can ride together or ten soldiers can ride in parallel. Below the city wall is a stone abutment foundation, and above it is a huge brick wall shell filled with loess and gravel. The top of the wall is paved with square bricks on the ground. Inside the top is the building wall and outside is the crib wall. There is a crib (observation port) and a shooting hole on the crib wall, which can observe and shoot the enemy.

& ltbr & gt Build a fortress-like fortress in a dangerous place every 30-40m or100-200m on the city wall. Fort platform is built at the height of the ridge, at the corner of the city wall or in dangerous places. There are high and low towers. This tall tower is called the watchtower. There are cribs for shooting on the upper floor, and voucher holes and shooting holes for accommodation, shooting and storage of gunpowder and grain on the lower floor. The lower is the wall platform, which is almost as high as the city wall, but it protrudes outside the wall and is surrounded by piles, which is a place for patrol and sentry. There used to be houses and buildings for soldiers to rest on, but now only the foundation is left.

& ltbr & gt Looking out from the Badaling Great Wall, there are sporadic smoke mounds in the distance, and the crib is built on it, which is a warning facility to guard the Badaling Great Wall. Not far from the north gate, there is a brick city built in the year of dragon five (157 1), which is the headquarters of Badaling outpost. It can station more than 800 people and store a lot of ordnance here. Badaling Great Wall was in its heyday in the Ming Dynasty, but it lost its historical role of defense after the Qing Dynasty and was no longer repaired. After years of wind and rain erosion and man-made destruction, it has become more and more barren here. After 1949, the four enemy stations, Guancheng, Guanmen and Nanbei, were renovated several times. 1978, rebuild the tower of Juyongguan Waizhen. Badaling Juyongguan, with green hills and lush flowers and trees, is known as Juyongdiecui, one of the eight scenic spots in ancient Yanjing, and is a famous tourist attraction at home and abroad.