Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Lucky day inquiry - What is the date of the Lantern Festival in 2020?
What is the date of the Lantern Festival in 2020?
When is the Lantern Festival? When is the Lantern Festival?
Lantern Festival is the fifteenth day of the first lunar month.
Lantern Festival on the 15th day of the first lunar month, also known as "Shangyuan Festival", is one of the traditional festivals of Han nationality and some brotherly nationalities in China, which existed more than 2,000 years ago in the Qin Dynasty. Emperor Wen of Han ordered the fifteenth day of the first month to be the Lantern Festival.
Buddhism was introduced in the Eastern Han Dynasty. In order to expand its local influence, traditional culture attaches the Lantern Festival as an auspicious day and participates in Buddhism. The customs of Lantern Festival are: 1. Decorate lanterns and colors. Since the custom of decorating lanterns on the Lantern Festival was formed, the fifteenth day of the first month has been regarded as an important event in all previous dynasties.
Emperor Wen of Liang Jian once wrote a poem "Li Edeng Fu": "The south is full of oil, and the west is full of paint. Su Zheng is resting in peace, and wax comes out of Longchuan.
Oblique light reflection, clear reflection. "It depicts the grand occasion of the court decorating lanterns during the Lantern Festival.
During the reign of Yang Di, a grand banquet was held every year on the 15th day of the first month to entertain guests and envoys from all over the world. According to the Records of Music in Sui Shu, the Lantern Festival is very grand, with lanterns and colorful decorations everywhere, singing and dancing day and night, with more than 30,000 performers and more than 0.8 million musicians. The stage is eight miles long, and countless people are watching lanterns, staying up all night, enjoying themselves and being very lively.
In the Tang Dynasty, it developed into an unprecedented lantern market, and after the middle Tang Dynasty, it has developed into a national carnival. In the prosperous period of the Tang Xuanzong Kaiyuan (685-762 AD), the lantern market in Chang 'an was very large, with 50,000 lanterns and all kinds of lanterns. The emperor ordered 20 giant lantern buildings with a height of 150 feet, resplendent and magnificent.
In the Tang dynasty, a curfew was imposed, and it was forbidden to travel when drums were banned at night. Those who committed crimes at night were punished. Only on the Lantern Festival did the emperor grant a three-day ban, which was called "letting the night go". In the Song Dynasty, lanterns were extended from three nights to five nights. In addition to lanterns, fireworks were set off, and various juggling performances were held, making the scene more lively.
"Tokyo Dream" records that during the Lantern Festival, on the Imperial Street in Kaifeng, 10,000 lanterns piled up into a lantern mountain, and the lanterns were fireworks, resplendent and magnificent. The girls in Kyoto are singing and dancing, and people are watching.
"Tourists gathered under the two colonnades of the Imperial Street, with unique skills, singing and dancing, tangent scales and noisy music, stretching for more than ten miles." Streets and alleys, teahouses and restaurants, lights and candles are burning together, gongs and drums are loud, firecrackers are ringing, and hundreds of miles of lights are on.
In the Ming Dynasty, after Zhu Yuanzhang ascended the throne in Jinling, in order to make the capital prosperous and lively, he also stipulated that the lights should be turned off on the eighth day of the first month and on the seventeenth day for ten consecutive nights. All kinds of figures are depicted on lanterns, dancing, birds flying, dragons dancing, lanterns and fireworks shining all night, drums and music ringing, which is the longest Lantern Festival in China. In the Qing Dynasty, Manchu entered the Central Plains. The date was shortened to five days and continues to this day.
2. solve riddles on the lanterns solve riddles on the lanterns, also known as playing riddles, is an activity added after the Lantern Festival. Lantern riddles first developed from the lantern riddles in solve riddles on the lanterns, and originated in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. This is a literary game full of ridicule, discipline, humor and banter.
Lantern riddles hung on lanterns for people to guess and shoot began in the Southern Song Dynasty. "Old Things in Wulin: Lights" records: "People make poems with silk lanterns, laugh at them, draw characters, hide their heads and slang, and tease pedestrians.
"Lantern Festival, imperial city all night, enjoy the Lantern Festival in spring. People are mixed. Poems and riddles are written on lanterns, reflected on candles and listed on the road, so people can guess, so they are called "riddles". Now every Lantern Festival, playing riddles is everywhere, hoping to celebrate and be safe.
Because riddles are enlightening and interesting, they are welcomed by all walks of life in the process of communication. During the Tang and Song Dynasties, various acrobatic skills began to appear in the lantern market.
During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, besides riddles and hundreds of operas, there were also opera performances. In addition to visiting the lantern market, people in the past dynasties also had customs such as welcoming children to visit Ce Shen, crossing the bridge and touching nails to walk away from all diseases, and playing games such as Taiping Drum, Yangko, stilts, dragon dance and lion dance.
Lantern Festival in traditional society is a folk festival that both urban and rural areas attach importance to. It is particularly lively in the city, which embodies the unique carnival spirit of China people. The traditional Lantern Festival's function of festival customs has been dispelled by daily life, and people have gradually lost their spiritual interest. The complicated holiday custom is simplified to the eating custom of "eating Yuanxiao".
3, playing dragon lanterns, also known as dragon lanterns or dragon dances. Its origin can be traced back to ancient times.
Legend has it that as early as the Yellow Emperor, in a large-scale song and dance in the suburbs of Qing Dynasty, there was a leading bird image played by a man, and then a dance scene with six dragons interspersed with each other was arranged. The dragon dance recorded in writing is Zhang Heng's Xijing Fu in Han Dynasty. The author vividly described the dragon dance in the descriptions of hundreds of plays.
According to Sui Shu Le, Huanglongbian, which is similar to the dragon dance performance in Yang Di's hundred operas, is also very wonderful, and dragon dance is popular in many places in China. The Chinese nation advocates dragons and regards them as auspicious symbols.
Walking on stilts is a popular folk performance. Stilts, originally one of the hundred plays in ancient China, appeared as early as the Spring and Autumn Period.
China first introduced stilts in Liezi Fu Shuo: "There were orchids in the Song Dynasty, and they used their own skills to dry the Song and Yuan Dynasties. Summoned in the Song and Yuan Dynasties to see their skills.
5. Lion dance is an excellent folk art in China. Whenever the Lantern Festival or the * * * celebration, people always come to the lion dance to entertain. This custom originated in the Three Kingdoms period and was popular in the Southern and Northern Dynasties. It has a history of 1000 years.
"Lion Dance" began in Wei and Jin Dynasties and flourished in Tang Dynasty. Also known as "lion dance" and "peace music". It is usually done by three people. Two people dressed as lions, one as the lion's head, one as the lion's body and hind feet, and one as the lion's head. Dance is divided into civilian and military. The dance shows the gentleness of the lion, shaking his hair and rolling. The military lion shows the ferocity of the lion. 6. Rowing a dry boat, folklore is to commemorate Dayu who made great contributions to water control.
Rowing a dry boat, also known as running a dry boat, is an imitation of a boat on land, and the performers are mostly girls. Dry boat is not a real boat. It is made of two thin wooden boards, sawed into a boat shape, tied with bamboo and wood, covered with colored cloth and tied around the girl's waist, just like sitting on a boat, rowing with paddles in hand, singing and jumping while running. This is a dry ship.
Sometimes, another man dressed as a boatman performs with his partners, mostly dressed as a clown, and amuses the audience with all kinds of funny actions. Dry boats are very popular in many areas of China.
7、。
When is the Lantern Festival?
Lantern Festival is the Lantern Festival on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, also known as Shangyuan Festival.
Lantern Festival is the oldest night festival in China. According to legend, the Western Han Dynasty pacified Zhu Lu, and Emperor China began to lay the foundation stone on 1 month 15, which was designated as the Lantern Festival.
The whole country celebrates festivals with lanterns and colorful decorations. The royal family, ladies and gentlemen in the deep palace can also go to the streets to watch the lights.
On the Lantern Festival, every household makes Yuanxiao (now monopolized by professional households). Yuanxiao Yuanxiao, known as "floating Zi Yuan" in ancient times, is a kind of folk snack that tastes both refined and popular, sweet but not greasy, and is popular all over the country.
The stars are in the dark clouds and the beads are floating in the turbid water. "Light circles are more delicious than chicken head meat, and crab eye soup is better when you are bored."
No wonder ancient poets described the Lantern Festival so much that it has been popular for thousands of years. Hang lanterns and set off fireworks.
It is the most gratifying activity of Quanzhou Lantern Festival. "There are many lanterns, and Su and Fu are crowned" (see Song's "Old Wulin Stories"). "There is more money in the world, and lamps and candles are no better than those in Fujian" (see Xie Wuza).
Quanzhou is the city of lanterns, known as "ancient lanterns". Lanterns are pasted by families, spread and sold by shops, and specially made by professional artists.
There are drum lanterns, cake-moistening lanterns, fish and shrimp, chicken, duck and goose lanterns, oranges, banana and pineapple lanterns, palace lanterns, wishful lanterns, silk lanterns, glass lanterns and lantern lanterns. The bride's family in ............................................................................................................. sends lotus-seed lanterns to her husband's family, and the newly-married man hangs lanterns to the ancestral temple (lotus gives birth to a noble child, and lanterns are homophonic with Ding, which is a great prayer).
Lights are hung on streets, halls and porches. The "Aoshan" is set on the thoroughfare avenue, with movable organs, landscape figures, flowers, birds, fish and insects, which is dazzling.
There is also a light show, and the exquisite lamps for large-scale activities are dazzling. Kaiyuan Temple and Chengtian Temple are good places to watch the lantern show.
Cultural people held a Spring Lantern Poetry Meeting, and Nanyin Society set up a "pavilion" in the street and sang on stage. Couplets in front of Tang Palace in Fengzhou, Nan 'an: "Orchestral strings ring, people come and go to Jinwu night;" Snuff everywhere, Xi Nanxi North Royal Garden Spring ".
The grand occasion of the Lantern Festival is all in it. Literature and art stepping on the street can be called folk culture makeup.
Dress up stories, adorn jewelry, bells and drums are loud, and a country is crazy. (Qiao Ming Yuan's Min Shu).
Make-up, Quanzhou is commonly known as "makeup artist" and "makeup booth". Dress up the characters in various plays beautifully, such as walking on stilts, centipede pavilions, horseback riding teams and floats.
* * * The team is equipped with various bands, such as Nanyin, Ten Tones, Car Drum, Cage Blow and Western Band; Accompanied by kicking the ball, patting the chest, burning the tripod, dancing the sword, dancing the fan, playing the lion, playing the dragon and other dances full of Minnan customs. Tourists look along the street and the city is empty.
The Lantern Festival has attracted overseas tourists to visit relatives in Quan Quan. Various activities have been held, such as Nanyin Concert, Puppet Festival and Shaolin Wushu Festival, commodity fairs, cordial meetings and conferences, which have promoted the economic, trade and cultural development of the whole state. Lantern Festival is the highest peak of Spring Festival celebrations.
When is the Lunar Lantern Festival?
Lantern Festival is the 15th day of the first lunar month, also called "Shangyuan Festival".
According to the folk tradition in China, on this bright night, people light thousands of lanterns to celebrate. Going out to enjoy the moon, lighting and setting fires, enjoying lantern riddles, eating Yuanxiao, family reunion and celebrating festivals are all enjoyment.
Lantern Festival is also a romantic festival among the traditional festivals in China. In the feudal traditional society, Lantern Festival provides unmarried men and women with opportunities to get to know each other. Young girls in traditional society are not allowed to go out for free activities, but they can go out to play together on holidays. Lantern Festival lanterns are just an opportunity to make friends, and unmarried men and women can also find their own partners by the way. During the Lantern Festival, it is also the time for young men and women to meet their lovers.
Therefore, Lantern Festival can be said to be the authentic Valentine's Day in China, rather than the Tanabata which some people imagine superficially. This year's Lantern Festival falls on February 14 of the Gregorian calendar, which coincides with the Chinese and foreign Valentine's Day.
When is the Lantern Festival? What is the custom?
The Lantern Festival on 20 18 is on March 2nd (the 15th day of the first month), which is a long-standing custom in China. Yuanxiao is called "jiaozi". The ingredients and tastes are different, but the meaning of eating Yuanxiao is the same.
Represents reunion and beauty, and the days are getting more and more prosperous. As the saying goes, harmony is more precious.
Family harmony and family reunion are important factors of a complete family. Therefore, we must eat "Yuanxiao" with our families during the Lantern Festival.
Lantern Festival Lantern Festival Lantern Festival Lantern Festival Lantern Festival Lantern Festival Lantern Festival Lantern Festival Lantern Festival Lantern Festival Lantern Festival Lantern Festival Lantern Festival Lantern Festival Lantern Festival Lantern Festival Lantern Festival Lantern Festival Lantern Festival Lantern Festival Lantern Festival Lantern Festival Lantern Festival Lantern Festival Lantern Festival Lantern Festival Lantern Festival Lantern Festival Lantern Festival Lantern Festival Lantern Festival Lantern Festival Lantern Festival Lantern Festival That is, before the Lantern Festival, the bride's family sends lanterns to her newly married daughter's family, or ordinary relatives and friends send lanterns to their newly married infertile family to add auspiciousness, because "lamp" is homophonic with "ding".
Expressing the hope that her daughter will be lucky after marriage and have a son as soon as possible; If the daughter is pregnant, in addition to the big palace lantern, one or two pairs of small lanterns should be sent to wish her a safe pregnancy. In solving riddles on lanterns, on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, traditional folks hang lanterns and set off fireworks. Later, some busybodies wrote riddles on paper and posted them on colorful lanterns for people to guess.
When is the Lantern Festival 20 16 What's the date of the Lantern Festival?
20 16 Lantern Festival The Lantern Festival on Monday of Gregorian calendar 20 16 originally meant "the night of Shangyuan Festival", because the main activity of Shangyuan Festival on the fifteenth day of the first month was to eat Yuanxiao and enjoy the moon at night, and later the name of the festival evolved into "Lantern Festival".
On the fifteenth day of the first month, Lantern Festival, the celebration that started on New Year's Eve was pushed to another * * *. On the night of Lantern Festival, the streets are decorated with lanterns and people appreciate them. Solve riddles on the lanterns and eating Yuanxiao have become the customs of several generations.
During the reign of Emperor Wen of Han Dynasty, it was ordered that the 15th day of the first month be designated as the Lantern Festival. During the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, the sacrificial activities of "Taiyi God" were scheduled for the 15th day of the first month.
Taiyi: the God who rules the universe. When Sima Qian created the taichu calendar Law, he had already identified the Lantern Festival as a major festival.
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