What's the date of the Spring Festival in 20 18?

20 18 _20 18 when is the Spring Festival? A: 20 18 February 16 Lunar New Year.

The Spring Festival refers to the traditional Chinese New Year in the cultural circle of Chinese characters. Traditional names are New Year, New Year and New Year, but they are also verbally called New Year, Celebrating New Year and China New Year. During the Spring Festival, the Han nationality and some ethnic minorities in China will hold various celebrations. The main contents of these activities are offering sacrifices to ancestors, paying homage to ancestors, saying goodbye to the old year and welcoming the new year, and praying for a bumper harvest.

When is the Spring Festival on 20 18?

20 18 Spring Festival is the first day of the first month of February 16, which is also the Lunar New Year, commonly known as the Chinese New Year. The Spring Festival is a day to bid farewell to the old and welcome the new, and it is also the most important traditional festival of the Chinese nation.

20 18 spring festival holiday arrangement

20 18 Spring Festival of the Year of the Dog: February 18 (the first day of the first month) Spring Festival.

Regarding holidays, the Holiday Office has not yet announced the holiday arrangements for the 20 18 Spring Festival. According to past practice, the Spring Festival is closed for 7 days, from February 15 (that is, New Year's Eve) to February 2 1 (the sixth day of the first month).

20 18 Spring Festival Expressway Free Time

Free time: 20 18 (Chinese New Year's Eve) from 0: 00 on February 23rd to 24: 00 on 2065438+08.

Free models: passenger cars with 7 seats or less, ordinary toll road motorcycles.

During the Spring Festival, all expressway are released free of charge, without issuing cards and lifting poles, which greatly saves waiting time and improves travel efficiency, and this year will be no exception.

The Origin of the Spring Festival

One year, the world was in chaos. When the Jade Emperor learned of this, he issued a decree to send a great god to take care of his daily life. However, no fairy is willing to obey.

At this moment, a cry came from outside the worse gate: I'll do this job! I looked up and saw a bald and chubby Maitreya. It is said that the first thing Maitreya did when he came to earth was to let people live a good year, eat well, dress well and not have to work. He also wants everyone to invite all the immortals and make all the preparations. On the first day of junior high school, every household will play the fifth watch and set off firecrackers.

A few days later, on the fifth day, just before dawn, there was a sudden noise. The noisy person is Jiang Taigong's wife (the dirty god who specializes in toilets and excrement). She is quarrelling with Maitreya. It turns out that people forget when they invite fairies. Maitreya had to say, Let's do it! Today is the fifth day. Let people give you more guns, including a jiaozi. It costs a lot of money! This is the origin of breaking five.

I don't want these guns to reach the Heavenly Palace. The jade emperor thought something had happened on the earth, so he sent the god of wealth to check it out. The god of wealth came to the world and saw incense, foil and paper everywhere. He was so happy that he forgot to go back.

The Jade Emperor waited and waited, but the God of Wealth still didn't come back, so he went to see the world by himself. He was very angry when he saw people doing nothing. He called Maitreya and shouted, why do you try to make people eat well, dress well and not work?

Maitreya said with a smile, you let me take care of people's food, clothing, housing and transportation, but you didn't let me let people work! The jade emperor thought about it, and he was right. He has done it now, and he can only do it once a year. After the spring, he will work in the fields.

Since then, there has been an old custom that there is a Spring Festival once a year.

The dates of the Spring Festival in China are not consistent:

The Xia Dynasty used January in Meng Chun as the first month.

The twelfth month (December) was the first month in Shang Dynasty.

After Qin Shihuang unified the six countries, it was stipulated that October was the first month, and the Qin calendar was used in the early Han Dynasty.

In the first year of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, that is, BC 104, astronomers Luo and others formulated a calendar, which changed the beginning of October to the beginning of the first month, and later generations basically improved it to the lunar calendar that we use today. Luo is also known as the Spring Festival Old Man. Since then, China has been using the Gregorian calendar (also known as the lunar calendar) until the end of the Qing Dynasty, which lasted for 2080.

The customs of the Spring Festival

sweep the dust

On the 24th of the twelfth lunar month, clean the house. According to "Lu's Spring and Autumn Annals", China had the custom of sweeping dust during the Spring Festival in the Yao and Shun era. According to the folk saying: Because dust and Chen are homophonic, sweeping dust in the Spring Festival has the meaning of getting rid of the old but not the new, and its original intention is to sweep away all unlucky and bad luck. This custom has placed people's desire to break the old and create new ones and their prayers to bid farewell to the old and welcome the new. Whenever the Spring Festival comes, every household should clean the environment, clean all kinds of electrical appliances, remove and wash bedding curtains, sweep six yards, dust cobwebs and dredge culverts in open channels. Everywhere is filled with the joyful atmosphere of cleaning and welcoming the Spring Festival cleanly.

paste up Spring Festival couplets

Spring Festival couplets are also called door couplets, spring stickers, couplets, couplets and peach symbols. They depict the background of the times and express good wishes with neat, dual, concise and delicate words, which are unique literary forms in China. Every Spring Festival, no matter in urban or rural areas, every household should choose a pair of red Spring Festival couplets and stick them on the door to add festive atmosphere to the festival. This custom began in the Song Dynasty and was popular in the Ming Dynasty. By the Qing Dynasty, the ideological and artistic quality of Spring Festival couplets had been greatly improved. Liang Zhangju's monograph Poetry of Spring Festival couplets discusses the origin of couplets and the characteristics of various works.

There are many kinds of Spring Festival couplets, which can be divided into door heart, frame pair, cross string, spring strip and bucket square according to the place of use. The door core is attached to the center of the upper end of the door panel; The frame pair is attached to the left door frame and the right door frame; The shawl is attached to the crossbar of the goalkeeper; According to different contents, paste spring pieces in corresponding places; Dou Jin, also called door leaf, is a square diamond, which is often attached to furniture and screen walls.

Stick grilles and the inverted blessing

In the folk, people also like to stick all kinds of paper-cut window grilles on the windows. Window grilles not only set off the festive atmosphere, but also integrate decoration, appreciation and practicality. Paper-cutting is a very popular folk art in China, which has been loved by people for thousands of years. Because it is often attached to the window, it is also called window grilles. With its unique generalization and exaggeration, window grilles show auspicious things and good wishes incisively and vividly, and decorate festivals with colorful colors.

Some families paste Spring Festival couplets, but also paste large and small blessings on doors, walls and lintels. It's a long-standing folk custom in China to stick blessings on the Spring Festival. The word "Fu" refers to good luck, which places people's longing for a happy life and wishes for a bright future. In order to fully reflect this yearning and wish, some people simply put the word "fu" upside down, indicating that happiness has arrived. There are also folk people who carefully make the blessing characters into various patterns, such as longevity, longevity peach, carp yue longmen, abundant grains, dragons and phoenixes, and so on.

New Year picture

Hanging New Year pictures during the Spring Festival is also very common in urban and rural areas. Thick black and colorful New Year pictures add a lot of prosperity and festive atmosphere to thousands of families. New Year pictures are an ancient folk art in China, which reflects people's simple customs and beliefs and places their hopes on the future. New Year pictures, like Spring Festival couplets, originated from door gods. With the rise of block printing, the content of New Year pictures is not limited to monotonous themes such as door gods, but has become rich and colorful. Some New Year pictures workshops have produced classic color New Year pictures, such as Fu Lushou's Samsung, God bless the people, abundant crops, prosperous livestock and welcoming the New Year, to meet people's good wishes of celebrating and praying for the New Year. There are three important producing areas of Chinese New Year pictures: Taohuawu in Suzhou, Yangliuqing in Tianjin and Weifang in Shandong; Three schools of New Year pictures have been formed, each with its own characteristics.

The earliest existing collection of New Year pictures in China is the woodcut New Year pictures of the Southern Song Dynasty, which depict four ancient beauties: Wang Zhaojun, Zhao, Ban Ji and Lvzhu. The most popular folk painting is the Year of Marrying the Rat. It depicts an interesting scene in which a mouse marries a bride according to human custom. In the early years of the Republic of China, Zheng of Shanghai combined the monthly calendar with the New Year pictures. This is a new form of New Year pictures. This new year's picture, which was combined into one, later developed into a calendar and has been popular all over the country.

20 18 -2030 Spring Festival travel rush time:

What's the date of the Spring Festival in 20 18: February 20 18 16.

What's the date of the Spring Festival in 20 19: February 5, 20 19.

What's the date of Spring Festival in 2020: 65438+20201October 25th.

202 1: 202 1 February 12 When is the Spring Festival?

What is the date of the Spring Festival in 2022: February 2022 1.

What is the date of the Spring Festival in 2023: 65438+20231October 22nd?

What's the date of the Spring Festival in 2024: February 2024 10.

What's the date of the Spring Festival in 2025: 65438+20251October 29th?

What is the date of the Spring Festival in 2026: February 2026 17?

What's the date of the Spring Festival in 2027: February 2027 16.

What's the date of the Spring Festival in 2028: 65438+20281October 26th?

What is the date of the Spring Festival in 2029: February 2029 13?

When is the Spring Festival in 2030? February 3, 2030.