Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Lucky day inquiry - _ Naiqu's second appreciation

_ Naiqu's second appreciation

February night trip back to the state, Pingyang Wei asked the name of the poet.

The first two sentences of the poem "Xiangjiang River is at the level of February and spring, and the moon is full of wind and night." Rendered a beautiful and pleasant picture of Xiangjiang Spring Night. Returning from Changsha to Zhangzhou, it was originally a countercurrent, and the river rose. The author said that "it is appropriate to travel at night". It is precisely because the actual situation is inconvenient to sail, so we need to work hard and be optimistic. These two sentences describe the Xiangjiang night in February as peaceful and beautiful, "spring level" describes the openness of the river, "gentle wind" describes the warmth of the spring breeze, and "full moon" describes the clarity of the moonlight. This poem is full of optimism and won the essence of folk songs.

"When singing, you have to cross Pingyang, and the guards ask your name." The poet wrote two sentences in his poem, which happened during a boat trip: when the paddle rowed near Pingyang garrison (south of Hengyang) with the beat of singing and driving, there was a sudden booing, which interrupted the boat song: it turned out that the garrison officer was booing the roll call. On such a beautiful and poetic night, a "guard" was killed halfway and ruined the scenery. I should hear birds singing under the moon and dogs barking in distant villages. That's poetic. The predecessors have always written this way, but this poem broke the stereotype of the predecessors and opened up a new realm. "Guards ask each other their names", an ordinary detail that exudes a strong flavor of life in the times.

During the period of Dali (the first year of Tang Daizong, 766-779), the world was not as peaceful as "there were no tigers on the road in Kyushu, and it was not a good day to travel long distances". Jie Yuan made a secretariat of Daozhou after "The Chaos of the State Classics" (a trip to rob a tomb). Sailing in the moonlight by the river, encountering checkpoints and booing, destroyed the harmony of the realm and embodied the characteristics of that era. Secondly, this plot also writes out the strange feelings on the way to the night flight. In the silent night, the shouts from the guards did not surprise the pedestrians at that time, but gave them a sense of security. When the ship is released, it ends a journey and starts a new journey, and passengers and boatmen will feel both worried and happy. It can be seen that the last two sentences are not only rich in meaning but also fresh. This is the uniqueness of Jie Yuan's poem.

Such poems are impromptu and seem to be easily obtained. But it takes courage to innovate to dare to put unprecedented scenes into poetry. Like any creation, poetry always needs new ideas.