Beginning of spring has little knowledge of solar terms.

Beginning of spring has little knowledge of solar terms.

Beginning of spring has a little knowledge of solar terms, beginning of spring refers to the northeast, and the longitude of the sun is 3 15 degrees. It is the first of the 24 solar terms. It means to enter spring, yang and thorns, everything is spring, everything is full of vitality. Let's take a look at the knowledge of solar terms in beginning of spring.

Characteristics of solar terms knowledge in beginning of spring 1 beginning of spring

1, meteorological change characteristics: the dividing line between winter and spring in China (the average daily temperature reaches 10 degrees Celsius for five consecutive days, which is regarded as spring), is located in the line from Guilin, Guangxi to Ganzhou, Jiangxi. In the area south of this line, beginning of spring sometimes smells like spring, but 93% of the land in China is still winter, while in Heilongjiang, it often welcomes spring in the long summer, Grain Rain.

2. Phenological characteristics: In ancient China, beginning of spring was divided into three periods, one was when the east wind thawed, the other was when insects began to tremble, and the third was when the fish became cold, that is, when the east wind warmed up and the earth began to thaw. Five days after the spring, the stinging insects slowly woke up in the cave. Five days later, the ice in the river began to melt and the fish began to swim on the water. At this time, there are still broken borneol on the water, floating on the water like fish.

3. Characteristics of farming activities: In the era of Ganzhi, beginning of spring was the beginning of the year, that is, the first day of the New Year. As a traditional farming society, the ancients attached great importance to the birth of beginning of spring, and the birth of beginning of spring was of great significance to the traditional farming society.

Folk customs in early spring

1, beginning of spring solar festival custom: Spring Festival.

In order to welcome the spring, we should first choose a land with good feng shui in the suburbs of the county and set up a "spring shed" to prepare for the Spring Festival. Spring sheds are generally set on major traffic routes to facilitate the gathering of people. Put colorful flags around. The Spring Festival is held on the same day in beginning of spring. The specific time is based on the almanac, sometimes during the day and sometimes at midnight. Spring Festival activities are generally carried on the parade of Spring Officials in the mighty ceremonial procession, which is unparalleled in the style of demonstration. There are also steamed buns and Emma, dressed in robes and jackets, or all kinds of strange clothes, sitting on the wooden poles carried by the two of them, playing and playing, which makes people laugh. The team of Yingchun gathered in front of the shed from all directions, and then went to the county government to announce the good news of Yingchun.

2. beginning of spring solar festival custom: posting spring cattle.

The custom of sticking spring cattle began before the beginning of spring. According to the traditional practice, the county government (county government) hired experts and craftsmen in paper binding to get together in the county town before the spring, and carefully produced images of spring cattle. Generally, bamboo sticks are tied into the skeleton of a cow, spring wood is used as legs, paper is pasted and paint is applied, and the image of a cow is successfully made. It is said that a lot of red and yellow papers were posted on it, and that year was a "bumper harvest"; Paste on black paper, the harvest was not good that year. So the magistrate arranged to win people's hearts with red and yellow paper. After the spring cattle were pasted, a ceremony was held to make the finishing point, that is, an incense table was set up and a bow was made to worship.

3. beginning of spring solar festival custom: paste Yichun calligraphy and painting.

Spring is coming, and it is the custom of Chang 'an in Tang Dynasty to stick Yichun calligraphy and painting on the door wall. According to records, at the beginning of spring, Chang 'an people in the Tang Dynasty often posted calligraphy and painting on their doors, with the words "Yichun" and "Yichun painting" on them. Such as "Welcome Spring", "Happy Spring", "Beautiful Spring" and "Warm bloom in Spring". Others put messages of wishes on the lintel to express their wish to welcome the spring. People who can draw often draw wintersweet on the lintel.

4. beginning of spring solar festival custom: spring cattle.

There is a kind of spring cattle made of Sang Mu as the skeleton, which is a "cow" specially used for the custom of "beating spring cattle". On the morning after the winter solstice, people use clay to synthesize clay blank and carve it into the shape of a cow. Draw a pattern at 4: 08 and 360 days 12 hours. The day before the start of spring, officials and people offered sacrifices on the agreed agricultural altar. Later, the county deacon (county magistrate) personally whipped the "spring cow" to show the beginning of spring ploughing. Then, the masses began to plow the fields. Playing "Spring Cattle" while plowing, shouting: a dozen "good weather"; Two dozen copies of National Peace and Security; There are three dozen auspicious words, such as "the grain is abundant".

5. The beginning of spring custom: Spring Society.

The Spring Club is a day of offering sacrifices to the land gods in ancient spring. The Zhou Dynasty was the first day of junior high school, and most of them were held on the fifth day after beginning of spring. "The Book of Rites of Mingtang": "It is a big wax because of Hagar, autumn flavor, Dongcheng, Chunshe and autumn province, and it is also a sacrifice of the son of heaven." Before the Han dynasty, there were only spring festivals, and after the Han dynasty, there were spring festivals and autumn festivals, which were held around the vernal equinox and autumn equinox. Social day is mainly about offering sacrifices to gods, and it also means gathering with neighbors. In the Southern Dynasties, Liang Zonggu wrote Chronicle of Jingchu Age: "On the social day, the neighborhood became a comprehensive society, offering sacrifices to mash, living under a tree, offering sacrifices to the gods first, and then celebrating the past." Wang Jia, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote the poem "Society Day": "Sang Zheying leaves the Spring Society and everyone is intoxicated." It can be seen that the ancients attached great importance to offering sacrifices to the country, and later it became a custom passed down to later generations and became a sacrificial activity, which implied the multiplication of all things on the earth, praying and offering sacrifices, so as to make the six animals flourish and the grain harvest plentiful.

6. beginning of spring solar festival custom: Dai Chun chicken.

Dai Chun Chicken is an ancient custom of Tongchuan people in Shaanxi Province. Every year on beginning of spring Day, the mother will make a 3 cm long cock out of cloth and sew it on the child's hat to express her wishes for the "spring chicken". Women hang beans on horns with thread, or tear them off cows with beans, thinking that this will save children from measles. The former is called "barnyard grass rash" and the latter is called "scattered rash".

7. beginning of spring solar festival custom: spring outing and spring newspaper.

After celebrating the good news of the Spring Festival, we started our spring trip. The gongs and drums teams and honor guards of the villages and clubs walked in front, and the huge statue of spring cattle carried by four or eight people walked behind. Walking and jumping, gongs and drums are loud and firecrackers are ringing. The parade was huge and spectacular. Go through villages, streets and alleys.

After entering the spring outing field (review field), the spring outing team swam around the field twice, and then lined up to stand on the arranged field. At this time, the magistrate of a county was respectfully invited to sit in the spring shed and held a ceremony to announce that spring had arrived. According to the traditional custom, there is a newspaper station, wearing strange clothes and holding a red and yellow flag. The first newspaper on the stage-"Good weather", the masses echoed in unison; The second newspaper, The Harvest of Grains, was echoed by the masses. The third newspaper, Peace and Prosperity, was echoed by the masses again. Everyone who comes to the newspaper has a reward.

Beginning of spring solar terms knowledge 2 beginning of spring's meaning.

Beginning of spring is the first of the 24 solar terms, and beginning of spring, like Changxia, beginning of autumn and beginning of winter, represents the beginning of a season. In other words, beginning of spring means the beginning of spring.

Beginning of spring is also called beginning of spring, Chaojie, New Year's Day and New Year's Day, mainly when the sun reaches 3 15, mostly on February 3, 4 and 5 of the Gregorian calendar.

The meaning of standing and starting; Spring represents warmth and growth. Beginning of spring means that the cold winter has passed, the weather is getting warmer and warmer, and the flowers are about to bloom in this season.

The main features of beginning of spring are rising temperature, gradually warming weather and longer sunshine hours. For farmers, the arrival of beginning of spring means that spring ploughing and sowing will begin.

The first solar term in beginning of spring is severe cold, and the last solar term is rain. When the beginning of spring season comes, Guilin, Guangxi, Ganzhou, Jiangxi and other places in China have entered the spring, with the breath of spring, and some areas are even full of flowers.

However, due to China's vast territory, most areas in the north can't enter the spring until Grain Rain or ChangXia Hou. The time of spring in the north is a little later than that in the south.

The origin of solar terms in beginning of spring

Beginning of spring is not only the first of the 24 solar terms in the lunar calendar, but also divided from astronomy. In nature and people's minds, spring means warm weather and flowers. Spring also means that everything grows and farmers sow. The ancient book Qunfangpu explains to beginning of spring: "The foundation has also been established. Spring began and was established. " During the early spring, the temperature, sunshine and rainfall began to rise and increase. But all this is just a prelude to the arrival of spring in most parts of the country.

Beginning of spring is one of the important traditional festivals in China. "Li" means "start". Since the Qin Dynasty, China has always regarded beginning of spring as the beginning of the Meng Chun season. The so-called "a year's plan lies in spring" has been a traditional festival in beginning of spring since ancient times. China attaches great importance to it from the official to the folk, and it has a history of more than 3,000 years since beginning of spring ushered in the Spring. In beginning of spring, the Emperor personally led three officials and nine ministers, and the princes and doctors went to the eastern suburbs to welcome the Spring Festival and pray for a bumper harvest.

There are eight solar terms in Lv's Spring and Autumn Annals, such as beginning of spring, Spring Equinox, Long Summer, Summer Solstice, beginning of autumn, Autumn Equinox, beginning of winter and Winter Solstice. These eight solar terms are the most important of the 24 solar terms. Mark the seasonal changes and clearly divide the four seasons of the year. Long summer is spring, beginning of autumn is summer, beginning of autumn is autumn, beginning of winter is winter and beginning of winter is winter.

Beginning of spring solar terms knowledge 3 beginning of spring solar terms detailed explanation.

Beginning of spring is not only the first solar term in the twenty-four solar terms of the lunar calendar, but also the beginning of spring is divided from astronomy. In nature and people's minds, spring means good weather and flowers. Spring also means that everything grows and farmers sow. Therefore, the poem "beginning of spring" says: "The east wind brings rain to drive the west wind, and the earth is sunny and warm. Su Meng wakes up everything, and farmers seek agriculture at the beginning. " (Heshui Zuo). In climatology, spring refers to the period when the average temperature is between 10℃ and 22℃.

On this day in beginning of spring, "the sun and thorns are in harmony, and everything is spring". After beginning of spring, everything is full of vitality, and all the seasons have begun. There is an old legend that when spring comes, county officials will dig a hole in the land with local celebrities and then put feathers, chicken feathers and other light materials in the hole. At a certain time, the feathers and chicken feathers in the hole will float up from the hole. This moment is the beginning of spring, and people will set off firecrackers to celebrate, wishing the good weather and good harvest in the coming year.

The ancient book Qunfangpu explains to beginning of spring: "The foundation has also been established. Spring began and was established. " During the early spring, the temperature, sunshine and rainfall began to rise and increase. But all this is just a prelude to the arrival of spring in most parts of the country.

After beginning of spring, the temperature rose, and most parts of the country began a busy spring ploughing season. Beginning of spring solar terms began, westerly jet, the southern branch of East Asia, began to weaken, and the winter climate was coming to an end. However, the intensity and location of the northern branch of westerly jet remain basically the same, the Mongolian cold high and Aleutian low are still relatively strong, and gale cooling is still the prevailing main weather. However, during the intermission under the influence of strong cold air, the frequency of southerly winds increases, accompanied by an obvious warming process.

Beginning of spring is a time point or period. China tradition divides beginning of spring's Tenth Five-Year Plan into three periods: "The east wind thaws, insects begin to tremble, and fish lose ice", which means that the east wind warms up and the earth begins to thaw. Five days after beginning of spring, hibernating insects slowly woke up in the cave. Five days later, the ice in the river began to melt and the fish began to swim on the water. At this time, there are still broken borneol on the water, floating on the water like fish.