Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Detailed introduction of Hokkaido tourist area in Japan

Detailed introduction of Hokkaido tourist area in Japan

Hokkaido is located in the northernmost part of the Japanese archipelago, with an area of 8345 1 km2, accounting for 22% of Japan's total area. Hokkaido consists of five small islands, namely Hokkaido Island and Yili, Liwen, Tianmai, Shaoqi Island and Aoqi Island, as well as four islands commonly known as Northern Territory, Housuo, Choishuo, Sedan and Tooth Dance.

Hokkaido used to be called Xiayi, and the aborigines on the island are Ainu people. During the Meiji period (1868 ~ 19 12), the Japanese began to move to Hokkaido and devoted themselves to reclaiming this land. Our ancestors cut thorns with their own hands, opened up primitive woodlands, and began to engage in agriculture and fisheries. Now, just a century after this virgin land was reclaimed, Hokkaido has developed into one of the few granaries in Japan.

The reason why Hokkaido's nature can still maintain its wild and beautiful environment up to now is that Hokkaido has established six national parks, five quasi-national parks and 12 Hokkaido National Natural Park, which has completely protected and managed the natural environment.

Hokkaido has beautiful scenery all year round, which is fascinating. In spring, flowers and weeds in full bloom all over the mountain make the earth look brand-new. In summer, green mountains and seas can make tourists feel refreshed. Now is the best season for young people to see alpine plants and travel far. Autumn is a season full of red leaves and beautiful scenery. Hokkaido in winter presents a silvery white world. Ice floes, beautiful red-crowned cranes and white swans on the Okhotsk coast constitute a beautiful natural world. Various winter sightseeing activities carried out in various places enable visitors to enjoy the unique landscape of Hokkaido, and the unique cuisine of Hokkaido will increase the charm of the tourism concept.

Introduction of main activities in Hokkaido:

1 month: Daiguang Ice Sculpture Festival (Daiguang); Shikoku Lake Ice Waterfall Festival (Shangchuan)

February: Zagreb Ice and Snow Festival (Zagreb); Fantasia of knowledge bed (oblique); Okhotsk Ice and Snow Festival (net walk); Xiao Zun Xue Guang Lu (Xiao Zun); Tattoo Ice Festival (tattoo); Asahikawa Winter Festival (Asahikawa); Kushiro Ice and Snow Festival (Kushiro); Japan Cup National Dog Sled Conference

March: Royal Ski International Competition Conference (Zagreb); Asahikawa International Barcelona Ski Conference (Asahikawa)

April: Dongyehu Long-term Fireworks Festival (~ 65438+ 10) (Putian)

May: Box Pavilion Five Ridges Guo Festival (Hakodate); Flag-tying Lilac Festival (flag-tying); Cherry Blossom Festival (Longshang)

June: Ushake Yizhou Wave Festival (Sapporo); Fireworks Festival on Lake Ahan (Ahan); Hourglass Mahu 100 km Marathon (Farewell, Left, Changpin)

July: Toyako Festival (Putian); Lavender Festival (upper fertile land, middle fertile land); Beihai Belly Face Festival (Furano); Zakat in summer (August) (zakat); Xiaozunchao Festival (Xiaozun)

August: Hakodate Port Festival (Hakodate); Asahikawa Summer Festival (Asahikawa); Hokkaido Hot Air Balloon Festival (Staff Sergeant Sapporo); Showa Johor Bahru Fire Festival (Ye Zhuang); Farewell to Hell Festival (Farewell)

September: Salmon Festival (golden tiger and silver ploughing stone inaugural ceremony); Root chamber crab festival (root chamber); All-Hokkaido Women's Sumo Trials (disciple Qu Chuanlong Yeyu); Wine Festival (Furano, Ikeda)

October: Chlorella Festival (Ahan); Thick shore oyster festival (thick shore); Puhe horse racing festival

November: Zhaan Silver Lighting (~ February) (Zhaan)

1February: Hakodate Christmas Fantasy (Hakodate); Chuanyou's Diamond Powder (March) (Disciple Qu)

The weather in Hokkaido:

Spring [May to June]

The snow season in Hokkaido lasts until the beginning of May, so the spring is very short and the temperature is around 10 degrees, so you still need to wear a thick coat.

Summer [July and August]

Even in summer, wear a thin coat or long-sleeved shirt during the day; Summer is the most suitable season for tourism in Hokkaido.

Autumn [September 65438+10]

In Hokkaido, winter always comes very quickly, and it will start to snow if you don't pay attention. Although it is autumn, it is no exaggeration to put on a thick coat.

Winter [11~ April]

Don't joke in winter in Hokkaido. You can eat as much as you want.

Average temperature (subject to inspection, there will be a temperature difference of 3~5 degrees between Daobei and Daodong)

Sightseeing:

Sapporo:

bell tower

The bell tower has always been a landmark building in Sapporo and the most famous scenic spot. After three years of renovation, it was reopened on September 1998, attracting more tourists' attention.

The bell tower is a white wooden building full of pioneering atmosphere in the western United States. Its appearance is simple and refreshing, and it is divided into two main parts: 1. The second floor was built in Meiji 1 1 (1878), which was originally the martial arts hall of Sapporo Agricultural School (military training and physical education class classroom). The bell tower on the 3rd to 5th floors is located in Meiji 14 (188 1), which is the oldest bell tower in Japan.

Address: No.65438, No.2, Dingmu North +0 West, Central District of Sapporo

Opening hours: 9: 00 ~ 17: 00.

Rest day: Monday, when Monday is a holiday, it is the next day. At the end of the year and the beginning of the year (65438+February 29th ~ 1/3)

Admission: $200 for adults, group ticket 180 yen, and primary and junior high school students are free.

How to get there: Datong subway station is 5 minutes' walk; JR sapporo station south exit 10 walk for minutes. Get off at Datong Station of the North-South subway line and walk for 5 minutes.

Hokkaido hall old house

The old hall of Hokkaido, which is deeply loved by people in the name of "red brick building", was built in Meiji 2 1 year (1888), with American neo-baroque style. It not only represents the architecture of Meiji era in Japan, but also the front yard covered with green leaves is the Green State in Sapporo City. The current "red brick building" is actually the second generation. The first generation buildings were burned down because of incomplete chimneys. There is a stone tablet on the north side of the main hall. In addition, the Hokkaido Liwen Library, which collects ancient books in Hokkaido, is generally open to the public.

Address: No.6, Beisan Xidingmu, Central District, Sapporo

Opening hours: June to September: 09:00~ 17:00 (closed every three Sundays); Other seasons: 09:00 ~ 17:00 (closed on Saturdays and holidays)

Admission: free visit.

How to get there: Sapporo subway station, 5 minutes' walk; JR sapporo station, about 12 minutes walk.

Aoduoli park

Meiji was built as a fire line in 4 years, and later became the main axis of Sapporo city construction. With the TV tower at the east end of the park as the center, the city is divided into southeast and northwest. Datong Park is a park, with the east-west distance of 1.5 km, of which 1 mesh to 12 mesh. In addition to the flower beds, fountains and whirlpool slides designed by the world-famous sculptor and the late Mr. Noguchi Yong, there are also various facilities such as play pools, statues and monuments. From the end of April to the end of 10, there is also a famous corn mobile service car, which smells delicious in the park. In addition, the Ice and Snow Festival and the White Lantern Festival are held here in winter, and the open-air beer hall, Yulanben Dance Conference and YOSAKOI Solang Festival are also held in summer. It is famous for hosting large-scale events and is also a tourist destination representing Sapporo.

Address: xitingmu 1 ~ 12, Datong, Central District, Sapporo

How to get there: Get off at the subway' Datong Station' or the subway east-west line' West 1 1 Dingmu Station'.

television tower

Located at the northern end of Datong Park, the TV tower with a height of 147.2 meters stands at the easternmost end of Datong Park and is the elephant of Datong Park. 1957 was built as a tower for receiving and sending radio waves, but now it has almost completed its mission and become a tourist attraction such as observatory, gift shop, restaurant and game center. Especially from the observation deck up to 90 meters, the scenery is great. At present, it is a green leaf in Datong Park and the face of the city center. In the distance, you can also see the mountain view of Handicap and the 360-degree panorama of Ishikari Bay. Besides, Sapporo TV Tower also rents bicycles. Please visit Sapporo in a cycling atmosphere.

Address: Datong West, Central District, Sapporo 1 Dingmu

Opening hours: late April to 9: 30 ~ 2 1: 00 in May, 9: 30 ~ 22: 00 in June, 9: 00 ~ 22: 00 in July, 10 in October 10 in late April.

Fees: observation deck: 700 yen for adults, 600 yen for senior high school students, 400 yen for junior high school students, 300 yen for primary school students, 65,438+000 yen for those over 3 years old (group discount is available for more than 25 people), bicycle rental (lease period from April 29th to 65,438+065,438 438+ 10/0).

Website: www.tv-tower.co.jp

How to get there: 5 minutes' walk from Datong Station.

Otaru:

Otaru Canal: Otaru Canal, once the economic center of Hokkaido, is the most important tourist area in Otaru, and there are many stone warehouses along the coast. If there were no Otaru Canal, maybe Otaru would not be Otaru, and that kind of elegant travel and romantic artistic conception could not be equated with Otaru. Lighting gas lamps at night, coupled with brightly lit warehouses, creates a romantic atmosphere throughout the canal area.

Mt.Tengu:

Tiangou, with its wide eyes and long nose, is a Japanese genie. Mt.Tengu, behind Otaru Street, is named after the mountain looks like Tiangou. Just as every city has its own vantage point, Mt.Tengu has become a must for tourists because it overlooks Otaru and Otaru Port.

Mt.Tengu is 523 meters above sea level, and it takes about 4 minutes by Mt.Tengu cable car. When the weather is clear, the landscape market can be seen at a glance, even the Ji Dan Peninsula, which may not be visited because of the short trip, can be seen at a glance. At dusk, the lights are brightly lit and have a special flavor, but the night scene is still not as good as the letter.

Behind the observatory are lush trees and paths for forest bathing. Unfortunately, travelers are in a hurry, and they have to go down the mountain after watching the panoramic view of Otaru City Street, so there is no happiness to enjoy.

Opening hours: off-season (10-May) 9:20 ~ 17:00, peak season 2 1:00 or 22:00.

Consumption: bus tickets are $0/90 for adults and $0/00 for children; Round trip cable car is $850 for adults ($500 for one way) and $430 for children ($250 for one way). Every 12 minutes; You can enjoy a 20% discount with a one-day bus pass.

How to get there: Take bus No.9 from the bus terminal in front of Otaru Station, and get off at the terminal for about 20 minutes. (every 20 minutes, pay attention to the last bus time)

Furano:

Futian Garden Farm:

Furano is a famous lavender producing area in Japan. From early May to mid-August, lavender, poppy, narcissus and other flowers in Futian Garden Farm are in full bloom, and tourists come here to eat their fill. In addition to covering an area of 60,000 square meters, the farmhouse store also has various related facilities such as the Lavender Archives' Flower House' and' Distillery', and other flowers and plants are planted, which are extremely lively all year round.

Address: North of Nakano-machi, Kongzhi Prefecture, Hokkaido

Opening hours: lavender field is 24 hours, and other facilities are 08:30 ~ 18:00 (depending on the season).

Admission fee: free.

How to get there: It takes 1 hour and 25 minutes to take the JR Hakodate Express tram from Zhacha Station. It takes about 1 hour to change trains at Asahikawa Station and take the JR Furano Line local train. Get off at Zhongfu Liangye Station and take a bus for 5 minutes.

Eating and drinking food:

One: Lamian Noodles class

Lamian Noodles Yamaichi: Just like the name of the store, our store is proud of its delicious barbecued pork. Barbecued pork in a special oven adds flavor to Lamian Noodles. In addition, miso Lamian Noodles, put the special miso on the barbecued pork and then marinate it. The soup made from chicken bones and pig bones is rich and smooth, which is worth tasting in Lamian Noodles.

Address: South 5 West of Sapporo City 14

Business hours: 1 1 o'clock to 23: 00.

Rest day: Tuesday

How to get there: It's close to Station 6 on the West Line.

Tetsuya Spicy Noodles: In the soup boiled with big bones, shredded ginger is added, and finely divided fat is scattered in the soup, which is surprisingly refreshing and not greasy. After the noodles are cooked, they are cooled with ice water and put into the soup to make the noodles more elastic and full of taste. The barbecued pork marinated with special sauce can be opened with a pinch of chopsticks, and it melts in the mouth and is delicious.

Address: South 7 West, Central District, Sapporo 12-2- 19

Business hours: 1 1 point ~ 0 1 point.

Rest day: Wednesday

How to get there: It takes about 5 minutes to walk from Line 6 on the west line.

Zhao Mian: Boil pork bones and chicken bones with slow fire for 2 days, and finally add delicious fish sauce to make a rich white soup, which is extremely sweet. Oil-free soup tastes fresh and elegant. Barbecued pork marinated in soy sauce and fresh fish sauce is big and delicious, and melts in the mouth. The remaining soup can be mixed with rice and some eggs to make a delicious' home cooking', and it only costs $200.

Address: South 7 West 6, Central District, Sapporo

Business hours: 18:00 ~ 03:00 (the day before Saturday ~ 04:00)

Rest day: None

How to get there: It takes about 5 minutes to walk from Zhongdao Park Station.

Second, sushi.

KOROKORO sushi: A large number of tuna, commonly known as tuna, is purchased through special channels. There are several kinds of guns, yellow fin gun, long fin gun and big eye gold gun. Depending on the body of the fish, it is generally $65,438+0.20 ~ naked, $320 midriff and $520 midriff. Change all kinds of dishes according to the fish bought from the market that day. Bamboo tube fish and cuttlefish are the best in July, especially cuttlefish is purchased directly from fishermen!

Address: Ping 'an 3-7- 1-27, Feng Ping District, Sapporo.

Business hours: 1 1:30 ~ 00:00.

Rest day: the second Wednesday

How to get there: It takes about 1 minute to walk from Ping 'an Station.

Toro: I go to the central market every morning to buy fresh fish, especially those fat shellfish. There are many kinds of sushi, including eight evening mist sets consisting of fresh shrimp and sea urchin sushi, which cost 2500 dollars. 10 set of sunflower set meal, which consists of whole fish, sushi and chopped tuna, and the price is $3,300. Comprehensive sushi with 13 ingredients is very popular at noon.

Address: 5 ASTI 45 B 1

Business hours: 1 1:00 ~ 22:30 (lunch time ~ 13:30).

Rest day: Sunday (even Monday holiday)

How to get there: It takes about 3 minutes to walk from JR Sapporo Station.

Third, izakaya

Kimpira: Fresh tuna will not stop for a whole year. Naked sashimi costs $600 and medium sashimi costs $800. It's sweet and beautiful. In addition, the price of tomato tempura is 450 dollars, the material is simple, but the taste is surprisingly sweet. Thin the chicken breast and fry it until crisp and fragrant. Chicken pancakes cost $450, and the crisp taste goes well with beer.

Address: 2- 1- 13, Northwest 24th Street, Shibei District, Sapporo

Business hours: 17: 00 ~ 23: 30.

How to get there: It takes about 3 minutes to walk from 24 stations in the north.

OCHAME, izakaya: Combine Western and Japanese cuisines to create a unique cuisine. Pumpkin granules cost $380. The sweetness of pumpkin and the alkalinity of cheese are quite harmonious, mellow and not greasy. There are all kinds of western and Japanese creative dishes, such as $880, fried with small white fish and watercress. Thai saffron-flavored cream roast beef is very popular, with saffron flavor and delicate taste.

Address: B 1 Asano Nagaakira building, south 3 west 4, downtown sapporo.

Time: 17:00~23:30

Transportation: It takes about 3 minutes to walk from Juye Station.

Bo Ye Mai Di JIU: Bo Ye local beer, taste technology PILSNA$380, is a German standard light type. Smooth taste, no bitterness. Melson $420 is characterized by moderate bitterness, full-bodied, smooth taste and strong aftertaste.

Address: 4-5- 1

Business hours: 17: 30 ~ 65438+ 0: 00 am

How to get there: It takes about 5 minutes to walk from Suzuki Station.

Four: Super gourmet restaurant

Shouwu: Not to mention the basic ingredients of mutton skewers, but also the baking tray of fish and shellfish. You can eat all 50 kinds as long as $ 1500. The salt used for charcoal roasting is based on Fangbo's roasted salt, with perilla, 10 seasonal spices and so on, in order to match meat, seafood and vegetables well. And try to use ingredients without additives. Collected about 60 kinds of local wines from all over the country, as well as precious products from Xiaoxi Factory.

Address: South 6 West 2, Central District of Sapporo

Business hours: 17:30 ~ 00:00.

Rest days: Sundays and holidays.

How to get there: 5 minutes' walk from SUSUKINO Station in Fengshui.

Leisure restaurant LOARU: Japanese, Western, Chinese and other buffet dishes, with freshly cooked dishes and desserts lined up. Baked vegetables with milk or dry fried, soup and other dishes are changed every week, and there are 6 dishes at any time. Hand-rolled sushi and grilled sandwiches made of freely chosen ingredients are recommended here. Korean cold noodles are also very popular in summer. Soft cream is delivered to all tables every 30 minutes.

Address: sapporo east express 1N 1F, south 4 west 5, downtown sapporo.

Business hours:17: 00 to 00: 00; Friday, Saturday and holidays ~ 02:00

How to get there: It's 2 minutes' walk from the south exit of Juye Station.

Hana Niuting: Sushi pot (or shabu-shabu) and special beef, which usually cost $2,300, cost $65,438 +0.680 depending on the time. Pay another 500 dollars, and you can enjoy two kinds of hot pot at the same time. According to different meat products, there are also special dishes of first-frost beef or ten-win beef. One-person package is $ 1800 ~ or more, and single items such as tofu, buckwheat and shallots can be added freely. The barbecued crab with pine leaves sent directly from Kushiro, which costs 980 dollars, is also very popular.

Address: 2F, No.2 Aoki Building, Southwest 4th Street, downtown Sapporo.

Business hours: 1 1 o'clock to 02 o'clock; Sundays and holidays ~ 0 1:00

How to get there: It's a 3-minute walk from the south exit of Juye Station.

Hot springs:

Hot springs in Japan are very famous. When you come to Hokkaido, Japan, you can't miss it. Go to Sapporo Daoyang. Hakodate Road South; Xuchuan University; Broadband and high sky; Kushiro Road East; Go to a hot spring in Zhinei Daobei and other places to relax.

Shopping:

Sapporo:

Four Eyes Square: From teenagers to adults, there are all kinds of shops to meet customers of all ages. In the popular free market on the seventh floor, all kinds of goods, from clothes, groceries, ornaments, etc., are in these 26 mini-shops, and the whole museum has the fun of' toy boxes'.

Address: No.4, Central District West, No.0/Kloc, South District.

Time: 10: 00 ~ 20: 30

Tashi Seibu: The lineup is strong, covering the latest fashion and stimulating the dressing psychology. B 1 There are all kinds of delicious food at home and abroad.

Address: No.3, Dingmu, Xisan Street, Beisi Street, Central District.

Time: 10 ~ 20 o'clock

Chizhong: 106 The department store opened on March this year, which attracted everyone's attention. Popular or daily necessities can have their own style, and they can choose their own prices. Professional shops supporting city life have been born.

Address: No.2, Central West, No.0/Kloc-0, South District.

Time: 10 ~ 20 o'clock

Otaru:

Mykalotaru:1999 large-scale leisure and entertainment facilities opened. The museum is centered on the lifestyle department store' Saty' and the specialized department store' bi Bure', as well as other shops such as imported goods and outdoor activities specialty stores. In addition, there are tourist attractions and entertainment facilities such as Otaru Gibbon, Ishihara World West Police, and Warner Mycal Cinema Otaru, so that you won't be bored all day.

Address: Zhugang 1 1-5, Otaru City

Admission fee: free.

Yi Bei Crystal Pavilion: Yi Bei Crystal Pavilion located in Otaru-CHO is a crystal glass shop. The first floor is a place where glassware and utensils are sold, and the second floor is a place where artistic works created by modern writers are displayed. At the same time, you can visit the glass making process of Beiyi Glaze Workshop, side by side with Beiyi Crystal Hall.

Address: 6-7 Ogata-CHO

Opening hours: 9: 00 ~ 18: 00. All year round.

Hakodate:

Hakodate glass workshop: you can buy exquisite glass products created by the staff with their own efforts. Marinn series symbolizing Okamachi and Hakodate is very popular. In addition, you can visit the workshop freely and experience the glass blowing process yourself.

Address: Sumitomo-CHO, Hakodate 14-2.

Business hours: 10: 00 ~ 19: 00. Have a rest on Wednesday

Hakodate Historic Plaza: Hakodate Historic Plaza is composed of six connected parts of Dickinson Warehouse. The shopping area of Dickinson Museum, which consists of about 20 boutiques from all over the country, is the biggest selling point. Others include restaurants and beer houses.

Address: Sumitomo-CHO, Hakodate 14- 16.

Business hours: 10: 00 ~ 19: 00. (mid-April ~165438+1mid-October: 9: 30 ~ 19: 00). Endless. (11~ April: closed on Tuesdays twice a month)