Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - What flowers are there in autumn?

What flowers are there in autumn?

1, osmanthus fragrans

Osmanthus fragrans is the common name of many trees of Oleaceae in China. It is a representative species of Oleaceae, also known as osmanthus fragrans. It is an evergreen shrub or small tree with hard skin, long oval and sharp leaves, which are opposite and will not wither in winter. In the leaves and intestines of peanuts, the corolla is divided into four parts, and its shape is small. There are many varieties of horticulture, among which Jingui, Yin Gui, Dangui and laurel are the most representative.

2. Chrysanthemum

Chrysanthemum: In plant taxonomy, it is a perennial herb of Compositae and Chrysanthemum. According to the cultivation form, it can be divided into many cultivation types, such as multi-headed chrysanthemum, single-headed chrysanthemum, dahlia, cliff chrysanthemum, artistic chrysanthemum, desk chrysanthemum and so on. According to the appearance of petals, it can be divided into garden hug, retreat hug, reverse hug, disorderly hug, happy hug, flying hug and other cultivation types. Different types of chrysanthemums are named after different varieties.

3. Epiphyllum

Epiphyllum: epiphytic succulent shrub, 2~6 meters high, cylindrical old stem, lignified. Many branches, flat leaves, lanceolate to oblong-lanceolate, wavy or deeply crenate at the edge, sharp at the base, short tapered or tapering into stalks, dark green, hairless, thick ribs in the middle, and the branches of old plants produce air roots.

4. Lycoris radiata

Bulbs are nearly spherical, with a diameter of 1-3 cm. Leaves appear in autumn, and the leaves are narrow and banded, about 15cm long and 0.5cm wide. The top is dark dark green with a pink-green band in the middle. The flower stem is about 30 cm high; 2 involucral bracts, lanceolate, about 35 cm long and 0.5 cm wide.

5. Camellia

It belongs to Camellia of Theaceae, and is a twin sister with tea, camellia, Nanshan tea, camellia oleifera and tea tree. It is one of the national first-class protected plants. The flowers of Camellia chrysantha are golden and dazzling, as if coated with wax, glittering and translucent and oily.

autumn

Autumn is one of the four seasons. In China, traditionally, "beginning of autumn" in the 24 solar terms is taken as the starting point of autumn. Entering autumn means that rainfall and humidity tend to decrease or decrease, and everything in nature begins to mature from lush.

According to the average climate temperature of modern scholar Zhang Baokun, there are four seasons in a year. The index is that the average temperature is lower than 10℃ in winter, higher than 22℃ in summer, and 10~22℃ in spring and autumn respectively.