Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Qingming Hua composition
Qingming Hua composition
#7 15234 Qingming Flower Composition 1
"It rains in the Qingming period, and pedestrians on the road want to break their souls. Ask local people where to buy wine? The shepherd boy pointed to Xinghua Village. " Du Mu, a poet in the late Tang Dynasty, wrote the well-known Tomb-Sweeping Day, telling about his thoughts and sadness. Tomb-Sweeping Day is the most important festival of sacrifice in China, and it is a day to sweep graves, pay homage and remember the deceased relatives.
There are many traditional customs and activities around Tomb-Sweeping Day. Such as lighting a fire with cold food, sweeping graves in Tomb-Sweeping Day, hiking, flying kites, swinging, cockfighting and tug of war. Some of these customs have been gradually forgotten with the alternation of years and social changes, even a trace of memory no longer exists, and some have stayed and been given new connotations.
In old Qingdao, Tomb-Sweeping Day was also regarded as a major solar term. The Cold Food Festival is the day before Tomb-Sweeping Day, and every family has to cut off the fire and eat cold food. 105 The solstice after beginning of winter is called cold food. In the past, fire was forbidden and cold food was eaten, so it was also called "Cold Food Festival" and "No Smoking Festival". People turn on and off the fire two days before Qingming Festival, that is, they cook before dawn and light a fire after sunset to show their nostalgia for their loved ones. Because people often continue the activities of the Cold Food Festival to Qingming, and gradually combine cold food with Qingming.
The custom of sweeping graves is quite popular in Tomb-Sweeping Day, commonly known as "going to the grave". On this day, we will go to the ancestral grave to fill the whole grave, sweep away dust and weeds, burn incense and paper, and hold a sacrificial ceremony. Some people want to take this opportunity to repair the grave, mostly symbolically adding soil to the grave and putting some paper money on it to show others that there are descendants in the grave. Therefore, no matter how poor the family is, Tomb-Sweeping Day will visit the grave. After the sacrifice, people will have a picnic and eat the food offered, that is, eat Fugen, to show the frugality of their ancestors.
Many people eat green onions and fried eggs, which means they are smart. This custom has continued to this day. Some people pinch flour flowers, called "steamed Xiaoyan", and eat white-flour chicken and eggs. It means that the swallow has come and the real spring has come. On the Qingming morning, the whole family must eat eggs and chickens so that their eyes will not get sick. Many students should bring eggs to their teachers to show their admiration. In addition, when I was in Tomb-Sweeping Day, I posted paper with a picture of scorpions at home. Scorpions and centipedes were not invited at home, especially in rural areas.
"Before and after Qingming Festival, plant melons and beans" is a popular folk proverb. At the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, rural areas began to arrange farming time reasonably. On this day in Tomb-Sweeping Day, many farmers feed sorghum rice to their livestock. As the saying goes, "Fight a thousand and scold ten thousand, don't forget the sorghum rice in Tomb-Sweeping Day." Eating high-grain rice porridge, wheat porridge and corn porridge means that life has become better. On this day, cows and donkeys should be given a full meal with porridge to reward their hard work for a year.
#7 15235 Qingming Flower Composition 2
Another year in Tomb-Sweeping Day. Every year when Tomb-Sweeping Day approaches, there will always be a faint and inexplicable sadness in my heart, which is not very strong, but it is also lingering, so it is entangled and entangled in my heart.
The weather is very good these days. I don't know if it will rain in Mao Mao on that day in Tomb-Sweeping Day. It seems that with this rain, Qingming can show a touch of sadness and nostalgia. It was Qingming that completed the rain, and it was the rain that set off Qingming. Looking at the drizzle can arouse people's faint sadness and yearning. When I was a teenager, Tomb-Sweeping Day and rain were just a beautiful picture in my mind. In the drizzle coming with the wind, a poor poet riding a horse leaned over a little shepherd boy. He stood by the road, holding a whip in one hand and pointing to a straw house in the other. Above the thatched cottage, a red wine ribbon floats in the thin drizzle. This is probably from the poem Qingming. "It rains in the Qingming period, and pedestrians on the road want to break their souls. Ask local people where to buy wine? The shepherd boy pointed to Xinghua Village. " In my carefree years, this poem gave me such a beautiful artistic conception. The carefree time of teenagers is always short, just like flying kites in childhood. When the line is broken, it disappears without a trace and can't be found anywhere. Gradually, Tomb-Sweeping Day added a touch of sadness to me, which became heavier and heavier, especially after Grandpa left. In my impression, my grandfather is a kind old man, and he is very kind to me. Maybe it's because I'm good After Grandpa left, I feel very sad every year in Tomb-Sweeping Day and his memorial day. Some people say that other people's thoughts will fade with the passage of time. I think, maybe missing relatives is just the opposite. Even after a long time, every time I think of their voices and smiles, I always feel a little sour in my heart. Even if it is ten years or decades, this feeling will not weaken or disappear, but will be stronger.
Because of this, Tomb-Sweeping Day will become a day that has been circulated for thousands of years; The drizzle in Tomb-Sweeping Day will come one after another, which is probably a sad feeling in people's hearts.
#7 15233 Qingming Flower Composition 3
Today is Tomb-Sweeping Day, and my mother took me to my grandfather's house. Grandpa's home is in the countryside. We rode an electric car. The smell of spring is everywhere along the way, and the warm spring breeze blows on my face. The green wheat seedlings are endless, and the wind seems to be nodding and waving to us. Golden rape flowers are dancing in the wind.
The grass in the field also poked its head out, as if to see if spring had arrived. We went to grandpa's house and planted vegetables, spinach, garlic sprouts and leeks in our neighbor's garden. There are two big peach trees in the garden. The pink peach trees are covered with branches and look like butterflies dancing.
Hard-working bees are collecting honey from flowers. There are small yellow flowers on the ridge, which are dandelion flowers. Say hello again. What a beautiful rural scenery! I like playing by the river at the head of Grandpa's village best. After lunch, my cousin and I went to the river to play. All the trees by the river have put on new clothes, and the bright green leaves of tall poplars are glowing green under the sunlight. The elm trees are covered with strings of elm money, which makes people drool. The willows by the river pulled out new branches, and the green branches swayed with the wind, looking from a distance, like a little girl combing her long hair by the water.
There are a group of tadpoles swimming happily in the river. They really look like a group of swimming commas. The reeds in the river are also tender green. Several ducks are playing in the upper reaches of the river. Sometimes they dive into the water, as if catching small fish to eat. Looking at this beautiful scenery, I can't help but think of a poem I learned, that is, there are three or two peach blossoms outside the bamboo, duck prophets in the spring water heating, wormwood covered with short reed buds, just as the puffer fish wants to go up.
Ah! The scenery in spring is really beautiful! I like vibrant spring.
#7 142 1 1 Qingming Flower Composition 4
"It rains in the Qingming period, and pedestrians on the road want to break their souls. Excuse me, where is the restaurant? The shepherd boy refers to Xinghua Village. " Every year in Tomb-Sweeping Day, I think of this poem. Although the weather is exceptionally good this year, my mood is still the same as this poem, because today is the day when people miss their dead relatives.
Seven years ago, my grandfather who loved me the most left, so I'm going to go to his grave with my parents. My mother wants to spend more time with my grandmother during the holidays. The day before the Qingming holiday, I took me to my grandmother's house as soon as school was over.
After breakfast the next day, we set out to worship with paper money, gold ingots, chrysanthemums and other items. We didn't say a word on the way. Maybe my mother misses her grandfather. Today, she walked so fast that I had to trot to catch up with them.
When I got to the grave, my mother stared at it for a long time. At this moment, I saw my mother's eyes a little red, which reminded me of my grandfather's kind face, my grandfather holding me in one hand and crossing the road with my car in the other, and my grandfather sitting in the yard telling me stories in summer ... My tears swirled in my eyes involuntarily.
Mother wiped the tears from the corner of her eyes and shoveled the weeds off the grave with a shovel. Dad took out several brand-new 100 yuan, 50 yuan, 10 yuan and printed them on paper one by one. He picked up a pen and wrote grandpa's name on the paper. Because mom said she was grandpa's daughter, she was afraid that grandpa wouldn't get the money she burned and that other "wild ghosts" would rob her, so she didn't dare to write her name.
Everything was ready, my father lit the lighter, and the money flew to grandpa's world like an elf. At this moment, my mother was still chanting: "Dad, today is April 5th in Tomb-Sweeping Day, and we gave you money. You can buy whatever you want. You should protect your mother's health and everyone's safety ... "Chatted a lot, just like chatting with grandpa. I'm a little confused. Can my grandfather really hear me? Finally, when the paper money was completely burned to ashes, we bowed to grandpa three times before leaving the cemetery silently.
When I left, I looked at my grandfather's grave again and prayed silently: Grandpa, you must be happy in heaven! We will come to see you again next year.
#7 142 10 Qingming Flower Composition 5
"There are many rains during the Qingming period, and pedestrians on the road want to break their souls." Another year is clear and rainy. Every household will eat sweet and greasy jiaozi, which has a unique flavor among many cuisines and is deeply loved by Jiangnan residents.
Today, I went to my grandma's house to make a green jiaozi. I am very excited and happy. When we started to make a green jiaozi, my grandma and I began to prepare the raw materials for a green jiaozi. We need many things, such as green jiaozi, stuffing and glutinous rice flour ... First, we wash the pumpkin leaves soaked in lime and wring them out. Then I put the green jiaozi in the pot and added a little water until the green jiaozi boiled. I put the stuffing in the pot and fry it until it is cooked, and the preliminary preparation is completed. Then I pour the flour into a container, sprinkle some salt on it, and pour the boiled green into the flour. Then I quickly and vigorously stirred and heated the water while kneading the noodles. My grandmother told me that if the flour was too wet, I would add some flour. Slowly, Xiaobai disappeared and became Xiaoqing, and they merged. I tried my best to knead the dough repeatedly. After a long time, the dough was finally kneaded. I carefully divided the dough into small pieces, and then kneaded a small piece of dough into a circle. Then I made a small hole in the dough with my thumb and slowly squeezed the hole along the edge with my fingers. Finally, I put some stuffing in it, squeezed the holes together, and then gently kneaded them, so that my green ball was placed below. I found that my grandmother had made several, and I was not to be outdone, so I made several more while the iron was hot. It wasn't long before we made a big plate. Green balls are flat, green and neatly placed on the leaves of zongzi, like fat conjoined dolls.
Finally, my grandma and I steamed the green balls in the pot. After about 30 minutes, the steam in the kitchen felt like it was in a cloud, and the air was filled with the smell of green balls. In this way, the fragrant, oily and soft green ball is out of the pot. I can't wait to bite it off. The aroma in my mouth is so delicious that I ate several mouthfuls in one breath!
After this activity, I felt the joy and harvest of doing it myself, and I had no sense of accomplishment. I also think my green jiaozi is delicious! I will cook more food next time!
#7 14209 Qingming Flower Composition 6
Tomb-Sweeping Day's offering sacrifices to ancestors and martyrs is a traditional custom of the Chinese nation. However, this year, affected by the epidemic situation in COVID-19, in order to protect the health of primary and secondary school students in the county, avoid the concentration of crowds during the Qingming period, and reduce cross-infection, and at the same time, in order to inherit the legacy of revolutionary martyrs and help change customs, the teacher arranged for us to carry out the activity of "Tomb-Sweeping Day pays homage to the heroes and send books to mourn". It is the tradition of our school to go to the Martyrs Cemetery to pay homage to the martyrs every year, but this year it is changed to pay homage to the heroes online.
I am reminded of revolutionary martyrs again. A native of Hutang Village, Qigong Town, Yiyang City, Shangrao City, Jiangxi Province, China, he is a revolutionary, politician, strategist and an outstanding leader of the peasant movement. During the Agrarian Revolutionary War, he was the founder of Fujian, Zhejiang and Jiangxi revolutionary base areas and the Red Ten Army. /kloc-0 joined the China Socialist Youth League in August/922,/kloc-0 joined the China * * * Production Party in March/924, 19281October to lead the Yiheng uprising and create the Soviet area in northeast Jiangxi. He has served as the chairman of the Soviet government in Northeast Jiangxi, Fujian, Zhejiang and Jiangxi provinces, the political commissar of the Red Army 10, the Red Second Army 1 10, and the secretary of the Secretariat of the CPC Central Committee. He combined Marxism with the reality in northeast Jiangxi, and created a whole set of experience in building the Party, building the army and establishing the red regime which Mao Zedong called the base area. 1935 65438+/kloc-0 was arrested on October 29th and died heroically on August 6th.
I think that our happy life now is the result of the sacrifice and blood of thousands of Qian Qian martyrs. They are the pride of the motherland, and they have brought us today's peace and tranquility; It was they who sacrificed their precious lives for the motherland and won the revolution. I bow to you, I present flowers to you, and I salute you! In the future, we will learn from your spirit, your wholehearted dedication, and dedicate our limited life to the infinite revolutionary cause of the motherland. Your life is precious and valuable. Without you, how can we sit in the spacious and bright classroom today and study carefree? You are the saviors of the motherland and our people!
We will cherish the present time, study hard, and strive to become the pillars of the country when we grow up.
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