Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - What does a slight cold eat in the twenty-four solar terms?

What does a slight cold eat in the twenty-four solar terms?

After the winter solstice, it is a slight cold solar term, and after the slight cold, it is a great cold. Slight cold and severe cold are the last two of the 24 solar terms. As the saying goes, a slight cold is a big cold, and it turns into a ice hockey. Let's take a look at what we eat in the 24 solar terms.

What does Han Xiao eat: Han Xiao eats vegetable rice in Nanjing.

In ancient times, Nanjing people attached great importance to slight cold, but with the changes of the times, it has gradually faded, and now people can only find some traces in their lives. During the slight cold, old Nanjing usually cooks meals with different contents. Cook short-legged yellow vegetables with sliced bacon, sausage or diced salted duck, and chop some ginger with glutinous rice. It's delicious. Among them, dwarf yellow, sausage and dried salted duck are all famous specialties in Nanjing, which can be described as "Nanjing vegetable rice" and even comparable to Laba porridge.

Old Nanjing pays attention to vegetable rice, and the source is estimated to be related to the cold weather. The so-called vegetable rice is to fry vegetables and rice together, and add bacon, sausage, ham and diced salted duck. Among them, short-legged yellow duck and salted duck are famous specialties in Nanjing, which are very distinctive in Nanjing. In the past, these seemingly ordinary things were only enjoyed by people with rich family conditions. People with poor economic conditions are unwilling to add meat, so they bury a spoonful of lard in the vegetable rice. At that time, there was not much oil and water in food at ordinary times, so "lard bibimbap" tasted particularly fragrant.

What does Han Xiao eat: Han Xiao eats glutinous rice in Guangdong.

Traditionally in Guangzhou, Xiao Han eats glutinous rice in the morning. In order to avoid being too glutinous, it is generally 60% glutinous rice and 40% fragrant rice. Chop bacon and sausage, stir-fry peanuts, add some chopped onions and mix in rice. Glutinous rice means warm, and it is warm from the beginning of the year to the end of the year. Because the sugar content of glutinous rice is higher than that of rice, it feels warm all over after eating, which is conducive to driving out the cold. Theoretically speaking, glutinous rice has the effect of tonifying the middle energizer and benefiting qi, and it is most suitable to eat glutinous rice in cold season.

What does Han Xiao eat: Han Xiao eats Laba porridge in the north.

One of the important folk customs in the slight cold solar terms is to eat "Laba porridge". Before and after the slight cold solar terms, eating such rich hot porridge at this time can not only stimulate appetite, but also increase calories in the body, thus warming the stomach and dispelling cold.

"Yanjing Times" records that "Laba porridge is cooked with yellow rice, white rice, glutinous rice, millet, water chestnut rice, chestnuts, red cowpea, peeled jujube paste and so on. And dyed red peach kernels, almonds, melon seeds, peanuts, hazelnuts, pine nuts, white sugar, brown sugar and miscellaneous grapes for external use. All the above foods are sweet and warm, and have the effects of regulating the spleen and stomach, invigorating the middle energizer, invigorating qi and nourishing blood, expelling cold and strengthening the body, promoting fluid production and quenching thirst. Friends can choose the ingredients of Laba porridge according to their eating habits and physical condition, and the cooked Laba porridge will be more suitable for their physique.

What does Han Xiao eat: Han Xiao eats warm chicken soup

Old Nanjing also has the habit of eating a chicken and an egg every September, so on this chilly day, chicken soup and eggs are indispensable on the table of the citizens. It is said that most of the nutrients in chicken bones and chicken will be dissolved in soup and easily absorbed by the human body when boiled slowly with slow fire. It is a good product for invigorating qi and enriching blood in winter and contains a lot of calcium.

Stewed hens, with some health care materials will be better. Put whatever you have at home, such as red dates, lotus seeds, medlar, longan and so on. Can also be paired with mushrooms, yam, cordyceps, or scallops and seaweed. It tastes delicious and peaceful. Simmer for 2-3 hours, then skim off the grease. Eating and drinking chicken directly, making hot pot soup base, or cooking noodles with chicken soup in the morning are all good.

What does Han Xiao eat: Han Xiao eats brushed mutton.

"Slight cold" is the coldest time of the year, and people are easily attacked by the cold. The quickest and most effective way to resist the cold is not a cotton-padded coat, but a bowl of steaming mutton soup. Mutton is the most cost-effective warm tonic food. If you cook it with some angelica, yam and carrot, and season it with green onions and ginger, it is recommended to eat it once a week, which will not get angry and make winter warm.

What does Han Xiao eat? Han Xiao eats soybean sprouts.

There are many customs and diets in the cold solar terms, such as glutinous rice, laba porridge, rice, soybean sprouts and so on. Let's introduce the custom of eating soybean sprouts in the slight cold season. According to "Miscellanies of Jinmen", there was a custom of eating soybean sprouts in Tianjin in the old days. Soybean sprouts are a specialty of Tianjin, made of Chinese cabbage buds. In winter to the future, cut off the stems and leaves of cabbage, leaving only the heart of cabbage, about two inches from the ground, covered with manure, airtight. After half a month, it is crisp and tender, which makes up for the shortage of vegetables in winter. Modern people's living standards have improved, and all kinds of vegetables and meat are available all year round. They are no longer worried about the scarcity of vegetables in winter as in the past.

What does Xiao Han eat? Let me sum up: when I entered the slight cold solar term, I also entered several cold days, and my diet was mainly supplemented in winter. When winter is dry and cold, medical experts remind people to pay attention to winter health preservation, with special emphasis on "nourishing kidney and preventing cold": to replenish blood and qi and yin and yang. There is also a saying in folk proverbs that "three nine make up one winter, and there will be no disease in the coming year", which shows the importance of health care tonic in winter. As the saying goes, "eating radish in winter and ginger in summer without a doctor's prescription" is a tonic, and the custom of eating mutton and dog meat in winter is also a tonic. Don't be greedy, greasy and spicy, and give priority to invigorating qi and moistening dryness. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that cold is yin evil, and the coldest solar term is also the most prosperous period of yin evil. From the point of view of diet health, we should pay special attention to eating more warm food in our daily diet to supplement our health and prevent the invasion of cold climate.