Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - May is a season when family members have less leisure and people are twice as busy?
May is a season when family members have less leisure and people are twice as busy?
This poem describes the people in the north working in the fields when the crops are sown. At the beginning of the poem, it is written in May, that is, when the crops are sown, the wheat has turned yellow, and farmers have started a busy summer harvest, followed by a busy life scene of the whole family when harvesting wheat. Men are harvesting in the fields, and women and children are not idle, delivering food and water.
In the second month, the family is less idle, and in May, people are twice as busy. These two sentences explain the environmental atmosphere of wheat harvesting. Growing up is the busiest time for farm work. As the folk proverb says, "Spring competes for the sun, and summer competes for the time".
The importance of solar terms to farming is self-evident. The "awn" in awn seeds is the awn of awned crops, and wheat is a typical awned crop. The "planting" of awn seeds refers to the sowing and harvesting of millet crops, which means that the crops are busy during the awn seed period. "When you are busy sowing, you are also busy harvesting." There are two things to do before a festival, which is about the busyness of this solar term.
At night, the south wind rises. The south wind is a seasonal trade wind. When the south wind blows, it is already summer. "Wheat turns yellow", a scene of bumper harvest, makes people full of joy.
It takes 65,438+090 ~ 265,438+00 days to sow winter wheat in autumn, from seed germination, emergence, tillering, overwintering, turning green, jointing, booting and heading to flowering and filling in long summer and small full season, and it will mature before shading in the next summer.
Expand one's knowledge
In fact, awn seed is not only a golden wheat in Huang Cancan, but also another bright color interwoven in the south, which is a green rice seedling. Cutting wheat is a time-sensitive job. Once the wheat is ripe, it needs to be harvested. There is a saying that "harvesting wheat is like putting out a fire, and Longkou takes grain". Cut the wheat in the field while the weather is fine, because the weather of wheat harvest is changeable.
At first, it was still scorching sun. In a blink of an eye, dark clouds rolled, lightning flashed and thunder poured down, and it cleared up immediately, which was not a bad thing. If it rains continuously, wheat will be mildewed and germinated.
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