Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Say "embarrassed"
Say "embarrassed"
Kangxi Dictionary contains the phonetic notation of Guo in Guang Yun: "The ancient fire cuts, and the sound is mellow. Clean rice also. Rice and food are also available. " It can be seen that the meaning of "pot" should refer to various foods made of rice as the main raw material. In Zhao 'an, the common "fruits" are: fat fruit, sweet fruit, cauliflower fruit, cinnamon fruit, sweet fruit, orange fruit and nine-layer fruit. There are also some names that do not have the word "Guo" but belong to "Guo", such as: Dongyuan, Zongzi, Tuantuan and so on. Since the sweet potato (sweet potato) entered China in the Ming Dynasty, Zhao 'an has also made many "glutinous rice balls" made of sweet potato powder, such as powdered glutinous rice balls and grass glutinous rice balls. In Zhao 'an, the "pot" used for sacrifice or sacrifice is basically rice as the main raw material, and the "pot" made of sweet potato powder is generally only used as a snack, which also reflects the traditional thought of Zhao 'an people to "respect grain and thank heaven".
Although there are many "eight festivals" and many kinds of "countries" in Zhao 'an, there is nothing wrong with using any "country" to worship or sacrifice any "eight festivals". The Chinese New Year must be sweet, which indicates that the new year will be rich and the days will be sweet. Lantern Festival is a dish, please make a good start. Qingming is the season when everything germinates. Picking some fresh wormwood to make tortoise shells can not only sacrifice ancestors, but also have the function of dietotherapy and health care. The highlight of the Dragon Boat Festival is undoubtedly zongzi and gardenia. Water chestnut, pine nut chestnut and red turtle chestnut are generally used for sacrifice or sacrifice on the Mid-Yuan Festival (also called Ghost Festival) or Mid-Autumn Festival. Speaking of the solstice of round winter, there must be a solstice of round winter. After the solstice of winter, it's the 24th of the twelfth lunar month in a blink of an eye. This is the day when Siming Gong reports to heaven. Sweet soft fried oil is the dry food made by Zhaoan people for Siming Gong. To sum up, in Zhao 'an, what "country" is used for what "eight festivals of the year" all perform their duties within the given scope.
Zhao 'an people can't live without "country", which also produces many customs related to "country". For example, in Zhao 'an, a married daughter must bring a "trotter horn" when she returns to her family during the Spring Festival. It is also related to the "embarrassment" of Zhao' an's daughter who got married on the fourteenth day of the first month and the first day of May. At the same time, the 20th day of the first month of every year is Zhaoan's sweet birthday. There is also a saying among the people in Zhao 'an that eating cauliflower will not lead to "flying corpse". Every time I pray for peace or do good deeds, Zhao 'an people also give gifts to relatives and friends. It can be seen that the "country" has been deeply integrated into the lives of Zhao' an people and has become an indispensable existence.
Zhaoan proverbs and customs are clearly defined, refined and popular, with local cultural characteristics but rich cultural connotations. The number "embarrassment" often appears in proverbs and customs in Zhao 'an, with humorous words and profound meanings. "There is a guy worthy of worship" indicates a rich life. Zhao' an people use "thickness" to indicate that people are close and far away, and things have priorities. The meaning of "scalding half a dish" is similar to that of "scalding a bald head", which is specially used to describe one of young men and women's wishful thinking or unrequited love for the other. "A nest, a dock" means that the goods have occupied the position, that is, there is no room for metaphor. Zhao 'an people often use "single seal" to describe father and son (female) or mother and son (female) as two peas in a pod. You do things neatly, and Zhaoan people will praise you for "three beauties and two beauties". It is "embarrassing" if you don't know manners when dealing with people. "Work without work" means that you can't distinguish between priorities, but you do something unimportant when things are urgent. Elegance is not a compliment to anyone who is beautiful. The whole sentence is "a woman with a crooked mane is not elegant" How can a woman who can't even take care of her mane make a beautiful mane? "Elegance" is also superficial. If someone is hungry, Zhao 'an people will smile and say "Watch your mouth and eat raw food". Zhao' an people often laugh at themselves when they have to do something: "Make a sweet meal with strong twist." . If you meet a miser like Grandet, Zhao 'an people will jokingly say, "Beggars leave no glue." Many Zhao 'an proverbs related to "country" are very philosophical and worth reading carefully.
Anthropologist Clifford Geerts defines culture as: some concepts rooted in cultural learning and symbol. In daily life, people will choose some concrete things as a symbol to guide their behavior, convey their feelings and express their perception. "Zi" is a symbol for Zhao 'an people to express festivals, and a set of self-cultural interpretation system has been formed in this long-term assimilation process. From Guo, we can see how diet has become a cultural process, which contains the thinking logic, collective consciousness and social representation of Zhao 'an people. It is no exaggeration to say that the cultural context of Zhaoan people is looming in the "box"!
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