Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - How to draw cold dew is simple and beautiful.
How to draw cold dew is simple and beautiful.
1. Draw a line drawing with a pencil. Line drawing is the basis of hand-painted newspaper. When drawing handwritten newspapers, it is necessary to design typesetting illustrations. When drawing a pencil, you must draw it gently. If the drawing is too heavy, it will not be easy to revise it. Only by determining the line draft can we draw a beautiful handwritten newspaper.
2. After drawing the line draft, you can tick the line. When you tick the line, you should put it in the right place and don't change it.
3. After the line is hooked, it can be painted evenly. Pay attention to the neatness of the picture, the collocation of colors and the direction of lines when painting.
4. Painting background.
5. The last step is to draw a border. You can also draw in one direction with colored pens. It is not advisable to paint the border too deep. After painting, you can draw some squares with a ruler, and the painting is finished.
Twenty-four solar terms, classification and historical origin;
Twenty-four solar terms refer to 24 specific festivals in the China lunar calendar, which are formulated according to the change of the earth's position on the ecliptic (that is, the earth's orbit around the sun), and each one corresponds to a certain position reached by the earth every time it runs 15 on the ecliptic.
The twenty-four solar terms are:
Beginning of spring, Rain, Creeping, Vernal Equinox, Qingming, Grain Rain, Changxia, Xiaoman, Mangzhong, Summer Solstice, Xiaoshu, Dashu, beginning of autumn, Chushu, Bailu, Autumnal Equinox, Cold Dew, Chufrost, beginning of winter, Light Snow, Heavy Snow, Winter Solstice, Slight Cold and Severe Cold.
Historical origin:
In ancient China, the sundial was measured by earth gauge, and the longest sun shadow was defined as "sun to day" (also called long day to day, long day to day, winter to day), and the shortest sun shadow was "short day to day" (also called short day to day and summer to day). One day in spring and autumn is the same length of day and night, which is designated as "vernal equinox" and "autumnal equinox". There were only four solar terms in Shang dynasty, while there were eight solar terms in Zhou dynasty.
The names of the twenty-four solar terms first appeared in Tian Zi Xun of Huainan in the Western Han Dynasty, and the concepts of Yin and Yang, four seasons, eight places, twelve degrees and twenty-four solar terms were also mentioned in the Preface of Historical Records Taishi Gong. During the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, Luo compiled solar terms into the calendar, stipulating that the month without neutral gas was the last month of leap month.
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