Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - During the war, there were people with personalities and solar terms.
During the war, there were people with personalities and solar terms.
Wen Tianxiang (1236- 1283), formerly known as Sun Yun, was born in Wenshan, Luling, Jizhou (now Ji 'an County). He was an outstanding national hero and patriotic poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. In the fourth year of Baoyu (1256), he won the top prize, but he was unable to become an official because of his father's death. Eunuch Dong asked to move the capital to avoid the enemy's front. In order to inspire people, Wen Tianxiang offered a plan to defend against the enemy and asked Dong to behead him, which was not adopted. Later, he served as Langguan and Zhizhou in the punishments department. In the sixth year of Xian Chun (1270), he was dismissed for offending the traitor Jia Sidao. Deyou (1275) heard about it in the first month. It was the capital of the Southern Song Dynasty). The following year, he was appointed Prime Minister Right and envoy of the Tang Dynasty. At that time, the Yuan army had advanced on Lin 'an, was sent to Yuan Ying for negotiations, was detained and taken to the north. At the end of February, Tianxiang and his guest Du Hu and others 12 died in Zhou Zhen at night. Then he went south to Fujian by sea, joined Zhang Shijie and Lu Xiufu, and persisted in resisting Yuan. Jing Yan joined the army for two years (1277). Defeated by Yuan Zhongbing, his wife and children were held hostage, and the soldiers sacrificed a lot. Tian Xiang escaped alone, so he retreated to Guangdong and continued to resist Yuan. Later, because of the traitor's attack, he was captured in Wupoling (now Haifeng County, Guangdong Province) in December of the same year. Forcing Zhang Hongfan to surrender to Zhang Shijie by Yuan is a poem in the book Zero Crossing. At the end of the sentence, he said, "No one has died since ancient times, leaving Dan Xin in charge of his sweat." After four years in prison, he endured all kinds of severe tests and never gave in. He died peacefully on 1283 at the age of 47. Wen Tianxiang has created a large number of poems, words and prose works, including more than one poem 100, which has made great achievements, including The Complete Works of Mr. Wenshan, including Crossing Zero and Ding Yang, Yi Ge and so on.
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