Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - What are the seasonal fruits all year round?
What are the seasonal fruits all year round?
Papaya (scientific name: papaya? (Thouin)Koehne): Chaenomeles of Rosaceae, a shrub or small tree, with 5-10m high, elliptic or oblong leaves, sparsely obovate, 5-8cm long, 3.5-5.5cm wide, 5-10mm long petiole, puberulent and glandular teeth; The fruit is oval, long10-15cm, dark yellow, woody, fragrant and short. It blooms in April and bears fruit in September -65438+ 10.
Second, loquat
Loquat, alias: Lu Zhi Jinwan Loquat, Latin scientific name: Loquat. )Lindl。 Loquat, a Rosaceae plant, is native to southeastern China. Named after its leaves are shaped like pipa instruments, its flowers can be used as medicine.
The tree is 3 ~ 5 meters high, with long and big leaves, thick and fluffy, long oval, like a pipa. Aliases are also called Lu Ju, Lu Zhi, Jin Wan, Guo Yan and Jiao Zi. Loquat is different from most fruit trees. It blooms in autumn or early winter, and its fruit matures in spring to early summer, earlier than other fruits, so it is called "the only fruit tree that prepares for the four seasons".
Loquat has white or light yellow flowers, five petals, about 2 cm in diameter, and five to ten flowers in bundles, which can be used as honey source crops.
Third, mango.
Mango is the popular name of mango (Flora of China) (Latin name: Mango India? L.), mango is an evergreen tree of Ursodaceae native to India, with leathery leaves and alternate growth; Flowers are small, heterozygous, yellow or yellowish, forming a terminal panicle. Drupe is large and squashed, 5 5- 10/0cm long and 3-4.5cm wide. It is yellow when cooked, sweet and hard.
Fourth, kiwifruit.
Kiwi is a large deciduous woody vine with dioecious plants. Male plants have hairy leaves, and male flowers also appear in female flowers earlier; Female plants have almost no hair, and their leaves and flowers are larger than those of male plants. The flowering period is May-June, and the fruit maturity is 8-65438+1October.
Five, persimmon
Fruits have a variety of shapes, such as spherical, oblate, slightly square, oval and so on. , ranging from 3.5 to 8.5 cm in diameter, usually with edges at the base, green when tender, yellow and orange again, and crisp and hard pulp. Fruit: September -65438+ 10.
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