Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - What is the spring equinox solar term for?

What is the spring equinox solar term for?

What is the spring equinox solar term for?

What is the role of the vernal equinox solar terms? In daily life, the vernal equinox and solar terms divide day and night equally by cold and heat. This solar term is also one of the most important solar terms in China, and there are many customs and habits in the solar term of vernal equinox. Let's introduce what the vernal equinox solar terms are for.

What is the vernal equinox solar term doing 1 In the northern region where there is little rain in spring, we should pay close attention to spring irrigation, water saving and jointing fertilization, and pay attention to preventing late frost and freezing injury; South China still needs to continue to do a good job in drainage and flood prevention.

Early rice seedling raising in Jiangnan and Jianghuai areas has started, and the weather changes frequently in early spring. Attention should be paid to soaking seeds to accelerate germination when cold air comes, and sowing in sunny days when cold air ends.

The experience of the masses says, "A cold tail warms the head, so there is no need to worry about seedlings." According to the weather conditions, strive for 3-5 sunny days after sowing to ensure that all seedlings are sown at one time. Spring tea has begun to sprout, so it is necessary to apply quick-acting fertilizer to control pests and diseases in time and strive for high yield and high quality tea.

Eat spring vegetables

Kaipingcang Town used to have a custom of "eating spring vegetables at the vernal equinox", with one city and four cities (plus Heshan as five cities). "Spring vegetable" is a kind of wild amaranth, which villagers call "Artemisia chun".

On the vernal equinox, the whole village went to pick spring vegetables. When searching in the wild, it is often green and thin, about the length of a palm. Picked spring vegetables are usually boiled with fish fillets at home, which is called "spring soup". There is a jingle that says, "Spring soup is dirty, but it washes the liver and intestines. The whole family is safe and healthy. " Since the spring of the year, people still pray for peace and health at home.

Sticking sparrow's mouth

According to custom, farmers have a holiday on the vernal equinox. Every family should eat dumplings, cook a dozen or twenty or thirty dumplings without wrapping them, and put them on the outdoor ridge beside the field with thin bamboo forks, which is called sticking sparrows' mouths, so as not to destroy crops.

fly a kite

The vernal equinox is also a good time for children to fly kites. Especially at the vernal equinox. Even adults are involved. Kites are divided into Wang Zi Kite, Silver Carp Kite, Myxomoth Kite, Leigong Kite and Moon Light Kite. The biggest kite is two meters high, and the smallest one is two or three feet.

There are kites on the market, many of which are smaller than others' and suitable for children to play with, but most of them are posted by themselves, and the bigger ones have to compete with each other to see which one flies high.

What does the vernal equinox solar terms do 2 vernal equinox solar terms custom: lay eggs

Every spring equinox, tens of millions of people all over the world are doing "vertical egg" experiments. How this toy, called "China Custom", became a "world game" is still difficult to verify.

However, the game is simple and interesting: choose a smooth and symmetrical fresh egg that has just been born for four or five days, gently stand it up and put it on the table. Although there are many losers, there are also many winners. The vernal equinox has become the time for vertical egg games, so there is a saying that "when the vernal equinox arrives, eggs look good". The eggs that stand up are very beautiful.

Vernal equinox solar terms custom: eat spring vegetables

Kaipingcang Town used to have a custom of "eating spring vegetables at the vernal equinox", with one city and four cities (plus Heshan as five cities). "Spring vegetable" is a common wild amaranth, which villagers call "Artemisia chun". On the vernal equinox, the whole village went to pick spring vegetables.

When searching in the wild, it is often green and thin, about the length of a palm. Picked spring vegetables, there are generally fish fillets "boiled soup" at home, which is called "spring soup". There is a jingle that says, "Spring soup is dirty, but it washes the liver and intestines. The whole family is safe and healthy. " Since the spring of the year, people still pray for peace and health at home.

Vernal equinox solar terms custom: send spring cattle

The vernal equinox is coming soon, and there will be a picture of spring cattle delivered door to door. The picture is printed with red paper or yellow paper on the lunar solar terms all the year round, and also printed with farmers' ploughing patterns, which is called "Spring Cattle Map". The people who send pictures are folk singers, who mainly say things like spring ploughing and auspiciousness that are not against the farming season. Every time they go to a house, they become more emotional and say whatever they see until the host is happy and gives money. Although the words spoken are casual, every sentence rhymes beautifully. Commonly known as "spring", spring people are called "spring officials".

Vernal equinox solar terms custom: sticking the bird's mouth

According to custom, farmers have a holiday on the vernal equinox. Every family should eat dumplings, but also cook a dozen or twenty or thirty dumplings without wrapping them, and put them in the outdoor fields with thin bamboo forks, which are called sticky birds' mouths, so as not to destroy crops.

The vernal equinox is also a good time for children to fly kites. Especially at the vernal equinox. Even adults are involved. Kites are divided into Wang Zi Kite, Silver Carp Kite, Myxomoth Kite, Leigong Kite and Moon Light Kite. The biggest kite is two meters high, and the smallest one is two or three feet. There are kites on the market, many of which are smaller than others' and suitable for children to play with, but most of them are posted by themselves, and the bigger ones have to compete with each other to see which one flies high.

What is the vernal equinox solar term? 3 what is the vernal equinox solar terms?

The vernal equinox, one of the 24 solar terms, is the fourth solar term in spring. The solar term of the vernal equinox begins on March 20th or 2 1 day of the Gregorian calendar every year, and the sun reaches 0 degrees of the yellow meridian (vernal equinox) and ends on April 4th (or 5th).

On the vernal equinox, the sun shines directly on the equator, and the length of day and night is almost equal, which is exactly half of the ninetieth day of spring, so it is called "vernal equinox". The vernal equinox is the fourth of the 24 solar terms. In ancient times, it was also called "Japan-China", "Day and Night Minute" and "Mid-Spring Moon", and it was celebrated around March 21(20th to 22nd) every year.

According to the "Twenty-four solar terms": "In mid-February, it is divided into half, which is half of ninety days, so it is called minutes." Another "Spring and Autumn Annals" said: "The vernal equinox, Yin and Yang are also half-phase, so it is cold and summer day and night." There is a "Li Mingshi Yi" cloud: "The dividing line, the point where Huangchi intersects, the sun is here, and the day and night are equally divided." Therefore, the significance of the vernal equinox, first, refers to the equal division of day and night, each of which is 12 hours; Second, in ancient times, it was spring from beginning of spring to long summer, and the vernal equinox happened to be in the three months of spring, and spring was equally divided.

In ancient China, the vernal equinox was divided into three periods: "First, waiting for the arrival of birds; Second, wait for Lei Nai to make a sound; Third, wait for electricity. " In other words, after the vernal equinox, swallows will fly from the south, and when it rains, the sky will thunder and lightning.

What is the origin of the vernal equinox solar terms?

The vernal equinox is a festival and a ceremony. The ancient emperors had a system of offering sacrifices to the sun in spring and the moon in autumn. The ritual of the Zhou Dynasty was to offer sacrifices on the altar. Book of Rites: "Altar." Ying Da Shu by Confucius: "Also called vernal equinox". In the Qing Dynasty, Pan Rongbi wrote "Ji Sheng at the age of Emperor Jingdi": "The vernal equinox and autumn are divided into national gifts, and scholars should not worship them.

Folk activities are generally considered as the official start of an outing. Activities include: flying kites, women and children flying kites. And write a blessing on the kite, hoping that the gods in the sky can see it. Second, drink flowers: men, women and children should spend. Picking wild vegetables in the wild: Zhu's "Ten Miscellaneous Books in Spring: Writing and Playing the Piano" unintentionally inserted willows. In terms of diet, there are spring vegetables, spring soup and spring wine.

What does the vernal equinox symbolize?

The vernal equinox is the representative of mid-spring. At the vernal equinox, the sun shines directly at the equator, and the time between day and night is equal all over the earth. Therefore, the ancient vernal equinox and autumnal equinox are also called "the division of day and night", and there is a folk proverb that "the vernal equinox and autumnal equinox are equally divided day and night". After the vernal equinox, the overwintering crops in most parts of our country have entered the spring growth stage. There is an agricultural proverb: "Wheat starts at the vernal equinox, and every moment is worth a thousand dollars." At this time, the temperature in all parts of our province continued to rise.

What is the temperature after the vernal equinox?

After the vernal equinox, the overwintering crops in most parts of China entered the spring growth stage. There is an agricultural proverb in Central China, "Wheat starts at the vernal equinox, and every moment is worth a thousand dollars". The temperature in all parts of our province continues to rise, but it is generally not as fast as the spring equinox.

In late March, the average temperature in the north of the basin was mostly 13℃ to 15℃, and in the south of the basin was mostly 15℃ to 16℃. Most of the plateau has been melted by snow, and the ten-day average temperature is about 5℃ to 10℃. The temperature in the valley areas such as Jinsha River and Anning River in the southwest of our province is the highest, with an average of 18℃ to 20℃. Except in marginal mountainous areas, the average daily temperature in the basin has steadily increased to above 65438 02℃ in the past seven or eight years, which is beneficial to planting crops such as rice and corn, and is also very suitable for afforestation.

However, before and after the vernal equinox, strong cold air often invades the basin, and the temperature drops obviously, and the lowest temperature can be as low as 5℃. Sometimes a small stream of cold air comes one after another, forming a low temperature and rainy weather that lasts for several days, which is not good for agricultural production. According to this feature, we should make full use of the weather forecast, grasp the cold tail and warm head, and sow in time.

What fruit does the vernal equinox eat?

pineapple

In spring, many fresh pineapples are on the market. Pineapple contains almost all vitamins and 16 natural minerals needed by human body, which can effectively help digestion and absorption. The secret of pineapple weight loss lies in its rich juice, which can effectively decompose fat. Therefore, you might as well eat some pineapple as fruit after dinner every day, or squeeze fresh pineapple and your favorite fruit into pineapple juice to drink.

It should be noted that pineapple can make some people allergic, and such symptoms are called "pineapple disease" or "pineapple poisoning". When eating pineapple, trim off the skin and thorns, cut the pulp into pieces, soak in light salt water or sugar water to leach out glycosides, and then eat. After pineapple is soaked in salt water, it can effectively destroy the internal allergic structure of "pineapple prion", thus losing the ability to make people allergic and the toxicity to some constitutions.

orange

Among many kinds of fruits, acidic fruits contain more vitamin C. Today's nutrition has unanimously praised vitamin C as one of the antioxidants. The weather is dry in spring, and eating oranges in spring can effectively supplement water and vitamin C and delay aging. Oranges also have the effects of promoting fluid production to quench thirst, soothing the liver and regulating qi, promoting lactation, promoting digestion and appetizing, and have a good nourishing effect.

Oranges are delicious, but don't eat too much. Brush your teeth and rinse your mouth in time after eating oranges to avoid harm to your mouth and teeth. Don't soak the orange peel in water to drink, because the orange peel now generally contains preservatives, which is difficult to clean with water.