Low-carbon connotation includes: low-carbon society, low-carbon economy, low-carbon production, low-carbon consumption, low-carbon life, low-carbon city, low-carbon community, low-carbon family, low-carbon tourism, low-carbon culture, low-carbon philosophy, low-carbon art, low-carbon music, low-carbon life, low-carbon existentialism and low-carbon lifestyle. Low-carbon economy and low-carbon life are its core contents. Low-carbon economy is an economic model based on low energy consumption, low pollution and low emission, and it is another great progress of human society after agricultural civilization and industrial civilization. The ideal form of low carbon economy is to fully develop sunshine economy, wind energy economy, hydrogen energy economy, nuclear energy economy and biomass energy economy. Its essence is to improve energy utilization efficiency, clean energy structure and pursue green GDP, and its core is the fundamental change of energy technology innovation, system innovation and human survival and development concept. The development mode of low-carbon economy provides an operable interpretation for energy saving and emission reduction, developing circular economy and building a harmonious society. It is a comprehensive innovation and practice to implement Scientific Outlook on Development and build a conservation-oriented society. It fully conforms to the development ideas put forward in the report of the 17th National Congress, is the only way for China to achieve sustainable economic development, is an irreversible epoch-making trend, and is a global revolution involving production mode, lifestyle and values. Professor Min, a famous low-carbon economist and former deputy director of the State Environmental Protection Agency, believes that low-carbon economy is the most feasible and quantifiable sustainable development model at present. Globally, it is estimated that solar power generation will only reach 65,438+00% of the world's electricity supply by 2030, and the world's proven oil, natural gas and coal reserves will be exhausted in the next 40 years, 60 years and 65,438+000 years respectively. Therefore, one of the important meanings of "low-carbon economy" and "low-carbon life" is to save fossil energy consumption and provide time guarantee for the popularization and utilization of new energy in the next few decades when "carbon fuel civilization era" is in transition to "solar energy civilization era" (wind energy and biomass energy are both conversion forms of solar energy). The so-called low-carbon economy refers to a form of economic development under the guidance of the concept of sustainable development, through technological innovation, institutional innovation, industrial transformation, new energy development and other means, as far as possible to reduce the consumption of high-carbon energy such as coal and oil, reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and achieve a win-win situation for economic and social development and ecological environment protection. To develop a low-carbon economy, on the one hand, we should actively undertake environmental protection responsibilities and meet the requirements of national energy conservation and consumption reduction indicators; On the other hand, it is to adjust the economic structure, improve the efficiency of energy utilization, develop emerging industries and build ecological civilization. Especially from the energy structure of China, low carbon means energy saving, and low carbon economy is based on low energy consumption and low pollution. Low-carbon economy covers almost all industrial fields. Lin Hui, a famous scholar, called it "the fifth global industrial wave", and extended the low-carbon connotation to: low-carbon society, low-carbon economy, low-carbon production, low-carbon consumption, low-carbon life, low-carbon city, low-carbon community, low-carbon family, low-carbon tourism, low-carbon culture, low-carbon philosophy, low-carbon art, low-carbon music, low-carbon life, low-carbon existentialism and low-carbon lifestyle for the first time. The so-called low-carbon life. Is to minimize the energy consumed in daily life and work and rest, thereby reducing carbon dioxide emissions. Low-carbon life is a life attitude of ordinary people. It has also become a new way for people to push the trend. This gives us a question, whether we are willing to work with you to create a low-carbon life. We should actively advocate and practice a low-carbon life, pay attention to saving electricity, saving solar terms and turning off the lights for an hour ... from these small things. In addition to planting trees, some people buy goods with short transportation mileage. Some people insist on climbing stairs in various ways, some of which are interesting and some of which are inevitably troublesome.
Energy saving means reducing energy consumption as much as possible and producing products with the same quantity and quality as before; Or use the same energy consumption to produce more or equal quantity and better quality products than before. Energy saving in a broad sense refers to energy saving methods other than energy saving in a narrow sense, such as saving raw material consumption, improving product quality and labor productivity, reducing labor consumption and improving energy utilization efficiency. In a narrow sense, energy conservation refers to saving energy such as coal, oil, electricity and natural gas. In a narrow sense, energy conservation includes all aspects of energy resources development, transmission and distribution conversion (electricity, steam, gas, etc.). ) or processing (all kinds of refined oil and by-product gas are secondary energy, and every link in the consumer consumption process has specific work to do. )
Environmental protection refers to various actions taken by human beings to solve real or potential environmental problems, coordinate the relationship between human beings and the environment, and ensure the sustainable development of economy and society. Its methods and means include engineering technology, administration, law, economy, publicity and education, etc.
Environmental protection refers to all human activities that use the theories and methods of environmental science to coordinate the relationship between human beings and the environment, solve various problems and protect and improve the environment. Including administrative, legal, economic, scientific and technical measures, rational utilization of natural resources, prevention of environmental pollution and destruction, in order to maintain and develop ecological balance, expand the reproduction of useful natural resources and ensure the development of human society. Environmental protection involves a wide range and is comprehensive. It involves many fields of natural science and social science, and its unique research object.