Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - What is the significance of traditional festivals?

What is the significance of traditional festivals?

First: it is to continue history.

The second is to increase our national cohesion.

Third, by promoting traditional culture, we can enhance the soft power of our country and enhance our competitiveness in the world.

China traditional festival culture;

The traditional festivals in China are diverse in form and rich in content, and they are an integral part of the long history and culture of the Chinese nation.

The formation of traditional festivals is a process of long-term accumulation and cohesion of national or national history and culture. The festivals listed below are all developed from ancient times. From these festivals and customs that have been passed down to this day, we can clearly see the wonderful pictures of the ancient people's social life.

The origin and development of festivals is a process of gradual formation, subtle influence and gradual infiltration into social life. Like the development of society, it is the product of the development of human society to a certain stage. These festivals in ancient China were all related to the astronomy, calendar, mathematics and the solar terms divided later. This can be traced back to Zheng Xiao and Shangshu in Xia Dynasty at least in literature. By the Warring States period, the 24 solar terms in a year were basically complete, and later traditional festivals were also closely related to these solar terms.

Solar terms provide a prerequisite for the emergence of festivals. Most festivals began to appear in the pre-Qin period, but the enrichment and popularization of customs still need a long development process. The earliest custom activities were related to primitive worship, superstition and taboo; Myths and legends add a bit of romance to the festival; There is also the impact and influence of religion on festivals; Some historical figures have been endowed with eternal commemoration, infiltrated into festivals, and all of them have been integrated into the content of condensed festivals, giving China festivals a deep sense of history.

By the Han Dynasty, the main traditional festivals in China had been finalized. People often say that these festivals originated from the Han Dynasty, which was the first great development period after the reunification of China. Political and economic stability and scientific and cultural progress provide good social conditions for the final formation of festivals.

By the Tang Dynasty, festivals had been liberated from the mysterious atmosphere of primitive worship and taboo, and turned into entertainment etiquette and a real festive occasion. Since then, festivals have become cheerful and festive, rich and colorful, and many sports and recreational activities have appeared, which soon became a fashion. These customs continue to develop and continue.

It is worth mentioning that in the long history, scholars and poets of all ages have written many famous works for festivals. These poems are well-known and widely praised, which makes the traditional festivals in China permeated with profound cultural heritage, wonderful romance and elegant elegance. Festivals in our country have strong cohesion and extensive inclusiveness, which are celebrated all over the country as soon as they are over. They are in the same strain as our nation's long history and are valuable spiritual and cultural heritage.

Overview of Traditional Festivals in China

The Spring Festival is the first day of the first lunar month.

Lantern Festival, the fifteenth day of the first lunar month

The 25th day of the first lunar month.

Spring Festival, the second day of the second lunar month.

Shangsi Festival is the third day of the third month of the lunar calendar.

The day before the Cold Food Festival in Tomb-Sweeping Day

Tomb-Sweeping Day Tomb-Sweeping Day gas, fifteen days after the vernal equinox.

Bath Buddha Festival, the eighth day of the fourth lunar month.

Dragon Boat Festival, the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.

On the sixth day of the sixth lunar month.

The seventh day of the seventh lunar month.

Mid-Autumn Festival, the fifteenth day of the seventh lunar month.

Mid-Autumn Festival, August 15th of the lunar calendar.

Double Ninth Festival, the ninth day of the ninth lunar month.

Cold clothing festival, the first day of the tenth lunar month.

Next Yuan Festival, October 15th of the lunar calendar.

Winter Festival and Winter Solstice Solar Terms

Laba Festival is the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month.

Lunar New Year's Eve