Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - How should parents deal with the baby's high-temperature convulsion in the first place?
Convulsion caused by fever usually refers to what we call febrile convulsion, which is characterized by li
How should parents deal with the baby's high-temperature convulsion in the first place?
Convulsion caused by fever usually refers to what we call febrile convulsion, which is characterized by li
Convulsion caused by fever usually refers to what we call febrile convulsion, which is characterized by limb convulsion and temporary loss of consciousness, which makes parents very scared.
Febrile convulsion is a sudden increase or decrease of body temperature, which leads to abnormal brain discharge activity, thus causing spasmodic attacks of muscles all over the body.
Febrile convulsion has no temperature limit, but it is related to the sudden rise or fall of body temperature. Some children twitch when their body temperature rises rapidly, and some children twitch when their body temperature drops rapidly. Frankly speaking, improper cooling measures can also lead to febrile convulsions!
Fortunately, febrile convulsions are usually benign, which will not cause damage to the brain, and not all children will have febrile convulsions. Febrile convulsion is very familial, and less than 4% children respond to the sudden increase or decrease of body temperature.
If children have febrile convulsions at home, parents must keep calm. Special treatment of febrile convulsion;
First of all, let the child lie flat on the floor or bed, away from hard and sharp objects to prevent accidental injuries.
Then, turn the child's head to one side to prevent vomit from being inhaled by mistake.
Then, loosen the child's collar and any clothes that may affect the smooth breathing.
At the same time, record the time and situation of the child's convulsion, so as to communicate with the doctor when seeking medical treatment and facilitate the doctor's diagnosis.
Remember what not to do: don't shake the child, don't force or bind his body, don't pinch people, don't put towels or anything else in his mouth.
Seizures usually last for a few seconds to a few minutes, and then end. If the child has only one convulsion within 24 hours after fever, the general convulsion will end within 5 minutes, and everything will return to normal after convulsion, so parents need not worry too much.
However, if there is more than one convulsion during the fever, and it takes a long time, or the convulsion only involves a part of the body, or it does not completely return to normal after the convulsion, then it is necessary to go to the hospital for further examination.
Parents' hall will answer your questions: febrile convulsions generally occur in children aged 6 months to 5 years, and children will have high fever (body temperature generally exceeds 39). Because high fever will lead to an increase in the excitability of the central nervous system and a febrile convulsion. Children with febrile convulsions should go to the hospital in time every time, so as not to delay the real cause of the child.
Usually ensure that children have a reasonable daily diet, get enough sleep, improve their resistance, pay attention to personal hygiene, go to crowded places less, and reduce virus infection. When the weather is hot, the air conditioner can be properly turned on to cool down, but the room temperature should be controlled at 24~26, so as to avoid the contraction of the subcutaneous blood vessels of the child caused by the low room temperature, which is not conducive to the baby's heat dissipation.
When a child has febrile convulsions, parents can do the following five things. 1. Calm down
If a child has febrile convulsions, parents should first keep calm and don't panic. Secondly, let the child lie flat (avoid lying on sharp or hard objects), unbutton the child's clothes and take physical cooling at the same time.
2. Never press the middle part of a person.
Pressing the middle of a person may block the airway, but it can't stop convulsions. Remember not to do this.
Don't put the tongue depressor in the child's mouth.
Many parents are afraid that their children's tongues will be bitten, and they will enlarge their fingers or tongue depressors into their children's mouths. In fact, children don't bite their tongues, and even if they are bitten, they will recover quickly. If the tongue depressor is used, not only the respiratory tract may be blocked, but also the teeth or gums may be damaged by the tongue depressor.
Don't feed.
When children have convulsions, don't feed water or eat, so as to avoid suffocation and pneumonia.
5. Seek medical attention in time
Generally, febrile convulsions do not last long. If the convulsion lasts more than 15 minutes, parents should take their baby to see a doctor immediately.
Hello parents, febrile convulsion, or febrile convulsion, is usually called "convulsion" or "convulsion" by parents. It is a general or local convulsion when a child has a high fever, accompanied by disturbance of consciousness. 90% of febrile convulsions occur between 6 months and 3 years old, mainly because the children's symptoms during convulsions are terrible, with straight eyes, strabismus or upturned eyes, accompanied by loss of consciousness, and severe cases are foaming at the mouth. General symptoms will return to normal within 5 minutes. Emergency treatment at this time is very important. The most important thing is that there is no foreign body in the baby's throat to stop breathing during this time, which will be life-threatening. Seizure occurred in a short time, and the situation was urgent. In most cases, it can't be sent to the hospital in time. Parents and friends should master simple emergency measures.
1) At this time, the baby will lie flat, lie on his side, and his face will lean to one side to prevent foreign bodies such as saliva from flowing back in the mouth and inhibit breathing. At this time, don't give the baby medicine or water, and don't put his hands and other things in his mouth to keep breathing smoothly;
2) Loosen the child's collar and buttons to ensure that the child breathes smoothly, do not give the child any constraints, and try to let the child enter a relaxed state;
3) Record the baby's symptoms and end time. If it is within 5 minutes, most of them may be benign. Parents can take their children to the hospital for further examination after the children are finished.
Children are at high risk of febrile convulsions, because before the age of 4, the control ability of cerebral cortex is limited during the development of children's nervous system, and fever is easy to cause excitement. In addition, genetic factors are also one of the factors that cause febrile convulsions. Generally speaking, other members of the family have had convulsions, so children should pay attention to it, try not to let their children have a high fever, and don't quickly cool down the children with fever.
If preventive measures are taken, this situation can be avoided by strengthening children's physique and preventing the occurrence of fever. In case the baby has a fever, we need to record the child's temperature at any time. If the temperature continues to be high, or the problem suddenly rises, we need to cool our children down. Physical cooling and drug cooling can be used alternately. Try to keep your child calm or happy and let your child have more rest.
Physical cooling It is forbidden to scrub children's bodies with low-temperature towels or alcohol. You can give your child a warm bath and wash his feet with warm water. If the child's hands and feet are cold, it may indicate that the child will have a temperature increase.
Treatment of acute febrile convulsion: Parents should not panic when children have convulsions outside the hospital. Simple febrile convulsions are mostly short-term single seizures, lasting 65438±03min, so there is no need to treat them with anticonvulsants in a hurry. Children should be assisted to lie flat on the spot to prevent convulsions and falls from causing trauma. According to the situation, remove candy and food from your mouth, loosen your collar, tilt your head to one side, and wipe the secretions of your child's mouth and nasal cavity to prevent your child from inhaling and choking. Keep the environment quiet, don't feed water or things, keep the respiratory tract unobstructed to prevent falling or injury; Don't irritate children, and don't pinch people, pry open teeth, press or shake children to cause further injury; There are many secretions during convulsion, which can make the child's head lean to one side or lie on the side, clean the mouth and nose secretions and avoid suffocation; At the same time, monitor vital signs to ensure normal cardiopulmonary function, take oxygen when necessary, and establish venous access.
If the epilepsy lasts for 5 minutes, you need to use drugs to stop it. Intravenous diazepam 0.3 mg/kg( 10 mg/ time) is a simple, rapid, safe and effective first-line anticonvulsant. If it is difficult to establish venous access immediately, midazolam 0.3mg/kg (each time 10mg) intramuscular injection or 10% chloral hydrate solution 0.5 ml/kg enema can also give full play to antispasmodic effect. For cases with onset time of 30 min, it is necessary to actively stop convulsion by intravenous medication, closely monitor the state after the attack, actively reduce fever, and find out the causes of fever and convulsion. See figure 1 for the treatment process of acute febrile convulsion.
Febrile convulsion is generally when a child has a fever of more than 39 degrees, the whole body or local muscle groups twitch, dumbfounded, squint, straight hair or upturned, accompanied by loss of consciousness. Breathing can stop for 1-2 minutes. In severe cases, the lips are blue, sometimes accompanied by incontinence. Also known as smoking in the past.
It usually lasts for a few seconds to a few minutes. It is easy to happen from 6 months to 3 years old.
Let's talk about the important things first. What should we do when convulsions occur? 1. Immediately remove the baby's pillow, lay it flat, and lay its head on its side to prevent airway obstruction;
2. Press the baby's Hegu point, Neiguan point and Renzhong point for two or three minutes;
Speaking of which, I suddenly remembered that when I was a child, I was smoked by gas and was unconscious. My neighbor's grandmother pinched me directly, and it is said that I suddenly woke up. So Chinese medicine sometimes needs to learn some preparations.
3. Apply a cool towel to the baby's forehead, palm and thigh roots to cool down;
4. Don't be busy giving medicine to children, which may cause aspiration pneumonia.
5. The time to watch children twitch usually ends within 2 minutes. If it takes more than 5 minutes, go to the hospital in time; Even if it doesn't take more than 5 minutes, you can go to the hospital to check the cause afterwards to prevent problems before they happen.
How to prevent febrile convulsion 1? Pay attention to heat dissipation.
Many parents, especially the older generation, have a method called covering their sweat. Children like to cover their sweat when they have a high fever. Just say cover your sweat. It's actually wrong. Children's nervous system is immature, and the antipyretic mechanism is not like that of adults. Try to use physical methods to reduce fever after a fever, such as a warm bath.
Drink light salt water
The child has a high fever and needs to be hydrated in time. It is best to add light salt water to prevent dehydration.
3. When the child has a fever, you can dip ginger in white wine, wipe your back or apply Huoxiang Zhengqi water to your navel. I have used both methods, which are quite useful.
In addition, not all fevers will cause convulsions, and some say that fevers will burn the brain, which is actually caused by meningitis and other diseases. Simple fever and febrile convulsion will not burn the brain.
Bao moms don't have to worry too much.
Hello, baby, this situation is febrile convulsion, which is caused by abnormal brain discharge caused by hyperthermia. The diagnosis of febrile convulsions should exclude other diseases that cause convulsions, and the child's fever should be greater than 38 degrees Celsius. If the child has meningitis, or has convulsions at a temperature of 37 degrees Celsius, it does not belong to this disease. The appearance of this disease is still quite scary, but it is usually a simple attack. The attack process will not damage the child's brain, will not cause the child to suffocate, will not bite the child's tongue, and will be fine after the attack, and will not affect the child's future intellectual development. So there's no need to be too one-way. Here, in order to let parents deal with this situation more calmly when their children appear, today I will talk about how parents handled it in the first place. 1. Let the child lie in a safe and slightly soft place (such as a quilt) to avoid touching the seat, legs of the bed and rubbing the body on the floor when convulsing, causing secondary injuries. 2. Let the child lie on his side and loosen the child's collar, so that if the child has vomit, it is easy to spit it out for adults to clean up, instead of inhaling it into the lungs by mistake. After the above two points are done, look at the child and wait for his own reply. Do nothing else, especially the following behavior: 1. Don't press the child's body hard to stop the child's convulsions, let alone tie the child's arms and legs and let the child recover by himself. Because when a child twitches, it is the muscles that twitch, and you control the whole trunk. Even after pressing, the muscles are still twitching and can't stop. In addition, pressing hard may cause injuries to children's limbs. 2. Don't put spoons, tongue depressors, etc. Put it in your child's mouth. Because although the child's teeth are clenched, he will not bite his tongue. If you bite off what you put in your mouth, it may damage your mouth, and it will get stuck in the trachea seriously, causing your child to suffocate. 3. don't pinch people, tiger's mouth, these can't make children awake, they can only damage the skin. It is enough for parents to do the above. If parents are strong in heart, recording the video of children's convulsions can make doctors better judge the types of children's convulsions, so much the better.
Children's febrile convulsions are usually manifested as loss of consciousness, upturned eyes, clenched teeth, foaming at the mouth and limb convulsions, which usually occur in the stage of sharp rise or sudden drop of body temperature. This is febrile convulsion.
Febrile convulsion appears, which looks scary, but it does little harm to children. Therefore, in first aid, it is more necessary to know what you can't do than what you can do.
1. Don't pinch people. Seizures cannot be shortened and terminated by pinching people. On the contrary, it sometimes makes the airway more unusual. The child's upper lip was caught.
Don't put anything in your mouth. Seizures, clenching teeth and prying open the mouth usually lead to tooth and soft tissue damage. Sometimes children are punctured by oral mucosal bleeding and almost suffocate to death. In fact, convulsions are not so easy to bite the tongue. At most, the tip of the tongue and the angle of the lip are damaged. Stuffing your fingers is a bit stupid.
All you can do is let him smoke safely and quietly for a while. Pay attention to protect them from injury when they twitch, such as removing sharp objects around them and avoiding touching them.
Most febrile convulsions and convulsions will end within 5 minutes, with no sequelae and no death.
You may disagree, but it's true. Don't doubt the professionalism of the emergency nighthawk.
Answer: first aid nighthawk, millions of fans first aid science from the media author.
How to deal with high temperature convulsion?
Lead: My baby is 9 months old. Last week, she had febrile convulsions in the hospital. The doctor treated her as soon as possible. What should parents and friends do if this happens at home? Febrile convulsion is a kind of convulsion accompanied by fever, which usually occurs within 24 hours after fever, especially in the first few hours of fever. There is a certain concealment. Some children may suddenly twitch while playing, and they are sent to the hospital only to find that they have a high fever.
So, how to deal with high-temperature convulsions at home? 1, comfortable environment. Hold the baby in your arms or put it on a bed or other soft surface, so that he is not bound, lying on his side with his head slightly lower than his body.
2. Empty your mouth. Don't try to feed or put anything else in your baby's mouth. If you have something in your mouth, take it out at once.
3. Adopt physical cooling. You can wipe your body with a wet towel, use antipyretic stickers, bathe your child and other methods to help your child lower his body temperature. 4. Use drugs to cool down. For the baby with a fever over 38, take an appropriate amount of acetaminophen or ibuprofen in time to lower the body temperature and prevent the occurrence of febrile convulsions.
5. Pay attention to the duration of febrile convulsion. Under normal circumstances, high-temperature convulsions will cause the baby to lose consciousness, but it will soon recover. If it lasts more than 5 minutes, it should be sent to the hospital immediately.
6, pay attention to the number of high temperature convulsions. If the baby has a history of febrile convulsions, then when the baby has a fever, it is very likely that febrile convulsions will occur again. Parents should attach great importance to it and seek medical attention immediately if they have convulsions.
Today's discussion: the child has febrile convulsion, but he recovers quickly. Do you still need to go to the hospital?
Parents' question is actually "infantile febrile convulsion" often involved in pediatrics. It is easy for experts to deal with them. However, for parents, there is nothing they can do.
Generally speaking, the probability of recurrent febrile convulsions in a short time (24 hours) is small (1/3). Moreover, the child's febrile convulsion belongs to a kind of "benign convulsion", which means that the prognosis is very good and there will be no sequelae to the child's brain. It is normal to monitor brain waves through EEG, so parents need not be too nervous.
If the child convulses many times in a short period of time, I am afraid it is not a simple febrile convulsion, but perhaps a more complicated condition. Let's learn about children's febrile convulsions.
Children's febrile convulsion refers to children whose first attack is from 6 months to 5 years old. 75% of children have febrile convulsions. When the temperature is above 38, the nervous system of children is immature and the thermoregulatory center is not perfect, so they suddenly have convulsions.
Of course, convulsions caused by organic diseases such as intracranial infection and metabolic diseases should also be ruled out. And there was no history of febrile convulsion in the past.
Most children are in the early stage of acute upper respiratory tract infection, which is characterized by sudden limb twitching, disturbance of consciousness, cyanosis and ectropion, lasting for 3-5 minutes, not exceeding 15 minutes, and most of them only relieve themselves in 1-3 minutes.
Febrile convulsion in children has some characteristics, so it should be distinguished from other convulsions:
1, age characteristics: 6 months to 5 years old, especially 12 months to 18 months. Febrile convulsions rarely occur at the age of 5.
2, no past history: related to fever, but no past history of febrile convulsions. If convulsions are repeated many times, it is not febrile convulsion.
3, the number of seizures within 24 hours: if you only twitch once within 24 hours, it is generally a simple febrile convulsion; On the contrary, convulsion 1 time or more, convulsion accompanied by limb paralysis, may be a complex febrile convulsion.
3. Duration: Generally, it lasts only 3-5 minutes (mostly only 1-3 minutes), but it lasts 15 minutes and can be relieved by itself.
4. No brain injury and sequelae: After febrile convulsion, the child's mental and conscious state is good, the pathological signs are negative, and the EEG activity map is normal brain waves without abnormal discharge.
We have learned that febrile convulsion in children is a benign convulsion, which has no damage to the brain. Therefore, after parents judge that the child is febrile convulsion, they should first be calm and don't panic, so as not to treat the child wrongly and hurt the child.
1. First, put the child on the table or bed with his head tilted to one side to keep the respiratory tract unobstructed, so as to avoid suffocation caused by regurgitation of oral vomit.
2, pay attention to safety, to prevent accidental injuries, parents should take good care of their children, do not fall or fall out of bed, bruised.
3. Record the duration of convulsion, so as to improve accurate information for doctors.
4, continuous physical cooling, as the name implies, the body temperature drops, the body temperature does not reach the threshold of convulsions, naturally there will be no convulsions, therefore, parents should patiently implement physical cooling, such as warm towel bath, wet compress and so on.
5, recurrent convulsions, timely medical treatment: If the child has recurrent convulsions for 24 hours, parents should not come hard, because after all, you are not a doctor, you have to go to the hospital to find out the cause of convulsions and fever, and treat it because of illness, so as not to delay the illness.
A child suddenly twitched and said it was not so easy to calm down. Panic, anxiety and anxiety are understandable. However, haste makes waste, and parents can't do this no matter how anxious they are:
1. Don't try to stop twitching: when a child twitches, his consciousness is disturbed. Don't try to hold down the child's body or restrict the child's convulsions, don't shout, don't shake, and don't put a handkerchief in the child's mouth.
These practices are a bad stimulus for children, and shaking is not good for the development of the baby's brain, and even damages the brain.
When a child twitches, he is unconscious. Generally speaking, the suffix of the tongue will not bite the tongue. So you don't need to put handkerchiefs and fingers in your mouth, you may bite your parents' fingers.
2, don't pinch people: I am afraid that doctors used to pinch people, but after years of clinical evidence, there is no evidence to stop children's convulsions or shorten the time of convulsions. On the contrary, due to our hasty and improper operation, we oppress the mandible, causing respiratory obstruction and the risk of suffocation.
3. Don't do cardiopulmonary resuscitation: Children's convulsions are a problem of nervous system regulation, which has little to do with cardiopulmonary function. It is counterproductive to do cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
4. Don't feed the child with water: After the child stops twitching and gradually wakes up, don't rush to feed water or medicine to avoid suffocation.
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