What does the long summer solar term mean?

Long summer is the turn of spring and summer. The sunshine in long summer is particularly warm, and the breath of spring still exists, which can be said to be the most dynamic season. Twenty-four solar terms have a long history, and the birth of each solar term has its significance, historical origin and unique meaning. So what does Long Summer, a vibrant solar term, mean?

What does the long summer solar term mean? The long summer solar term was established at the end of the Warring States period, indicating the change of seasons. It was the day when the four seasons and summers were divided according to the lunar calendar in ancient times. In the long summer, the temperature in the north and south of China is very different, and fluctuates frequently in the same area. Twenty-four solar terms: Long Summer and April Festival. Make a word to understand spring. Summer, holidays. At this time, everything is fake and big. "Stop, start; Summer, false, everything has grown up so far, hence the name Long Summer. Li means to start, so long summer means the beginning of summer, and it also means to bid farewell to spring. When the temperature rises obviously, the summer heat comes, thunderstorms increase and crops enter the peak season, people are used to taking long summer as an important solar term. In astronomy, the summer solstice is the turning point of the sun. After this day, it went back, the point of direct sunlight began to move south, and the day in the northern hemisphere became shorter day by day. At the same time, after the arrival of the summer solstice, the stars in the night sky gradually turned into the starry sky in summer, and everything flourished in the long summer. In the book "Lotus Born in Eight Seasons" in the Ming Dynasty, it was written: "On the day of summer dreams, heaven and earth began to merge, and everything was beautiful. "At this time, the summer harvest crops entered the late growth stage, the winter wheat blossomed and filled, the rape was close to maturity, and the summer harvest crops were basically a foregone conclusion. Therefore, there is a saying in agricultural proverbs that "see summer in the long summer". Rice planting and management of other spring-sown crops have also entered a busy season. Therefore, China has always attached great importance to the long summer solar terms. According to records, during the Zhou Dynasty, on the day of long summer, the emperor personally led hundreds of civil and military officials to the suburbs to "welcome summer" and instructed Si Tuleideng and other officials to encourage farmers to work hard.

In a word, "Long Summer" is only a preview of the coming summer, and it does not mean "entering summer". The meteorological standard for entering summer is that if the daily average temperature in a place is stable above 22℃, it can be determined that summer has begun. Before and after the "long summer", only the area south of Fuzhou-Nanling line in China may enter summer, and most of the rest areas are still in spring, and some areas in Northeast China and Northwest China even just entered spring at this time. Therefore, in the long summer, the south can feel the temperature rise, while the dry climate in the north is suitable, but it still makes people feel uncomfortable.

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