Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Main attractions of Baoding Botanical Garden

Main attractions of Baoding Botanical Garden

Garden Avenue is the first group of landscapes after entering the park. Garden Avenue is 3 15m long and 40m wide. The main landscape is a green landscape area with a width of 22 meters in the middle, which mainly embodies the concepts of "people-oriented, harmony between man and nature" and "organic combination of man and nature". According to the relationship between man and nature from the beginning to the present, it is divided into 8 landscape areas.

The first scene, colorful square. As a continuation of the main entrance square, the square is paved with seven-color granite, which reminds people to enter the ever-changing and colorful plant world, and at the same time shows the artistic conception of welcoming guests in the botanical garden.

The second scene is natural green space. As the background of the main gate, this area imitates the natural arrangement of plants and rocks, which means that the fate of human beings in the initial stage is completely dependent on nature. And fully embodies the beauty of its natural green space.

The third scene, planning the rich flower area. The area adopts the regular layout of western gardens, with grass flowers planted in the middle, and the color of grass flowers changes in harmony with the seasons. It means that after tens of thousands of years of struggle between human beings and nature, human beings have changed from attachment to nature, from barbarism to standardization. This period is also a period of prosperity of western formal gardens.

Scene 4, Tongzi Silver Square. The square is based on white pavement and decorated with water ripple patterns. Its design inspiration comes from the shape of "water" in China Oracle Bone Inscriptions, which has the connotation of free flow. This area shows the human desire to break the shackles and move towards freedom. There are ten in our city on the black marble.

The handprints and footprints left by beautiful teenagers symbolize that they will be the pillars of national construction in the future.

Scene five, the whole heart rose garden. The garden is made up of roses of various colors with heart-shaped patterns. They vary in size and are patchy. It symbolizes the process from transforming nature to loving nature. The arrangement of heart-shaped patterns represents all kinds of beautiful feelings and deep feelings of human beings towards nature. There is a white marble ball at the front of the heart, which means happy reunion. The main plane shape of the garden is the shape of a fish. According to the research of archaeologists and biologists, human beings originated from fish, so gardens have the significance of tracing the origin of human beings and promoting their beautiful feelings.

The sixth scene, the sundial Qushui Square. The square is the climax of Garden Avenue. In ancient times, people used the theory of natural sunshine to invent a sundial to time people, and the square also adopted this design concept. The sundial is placed in a pool of clear water, surrounded by the reliefs of the zodiac, and the time can be known through the change of the shadow, which perfectly combines the traditional culture of China with modern science and technology. There is a stream of meandering water between the sundial meandering water and the harvest totem, which is a representative scenic spot in China classical gardens-"Qushuiping".

The seventh scenic spot is Harvest Totem Square. The square is divided into three Little Square, and there are 12 totem poles ***24 on both sides of the square, which can be carved on them.

Plants, animals or meteorology that represent the characteristics of solar terms describe and represent twenty-four solar terms, so it is called twenty-four solar terms column. In the middle square, the totem pole of heaven and earth symbolizes heaven and earth, and China traditional fairy tales and dragon and phoenix patterns such as Nuwa's creation of man and Pangu's creation of the world are carved. Under the pillar, there is a picture of Ataturk composed of plants. It means that only by organically combining with nature can human beings develop harmoniously and orderly with nature, so as to achieve "harmony between man and nature, richness of things and talents". Finally, please visit the bamboo garden. The bamboo garden is located on the sunny slope of the hills piled up in the north of the Botanical Garden. The whole garden collects bamboo varieties that can grow in Baoding and plants them in a large area, forming a landscape artistic conception with winding paths and bamboo forests sandwiched by paths. Bamboo Garden is a garden with typical oriental garden charm. Su Dongpo, a great writer in the Song Dynasty, famously said, "I would rather eat without meat than live without bamboo", which fully showed people's love for bamboo. Bamboo fence huts and waterfalls built in the forest, together with all kinds of bamboos, constitute a unique landscape, which fully embodies the long-standing bamboo culture in China.

In addition to the above-mentioned famous scenic spots, there are also children's favorite artificial grass skiing projects, which are quite exciting. Children playing in the park are not limited in age. As long as you pay a villager, you can sit in a bathtub similar to that used at home to bathe children under 2 years old and slide down a steep hillside. According to the boss, children under 2 years old can also slide down the hillside. According to the boss of this project, Baoding Public Security Bureau has started this project. In the southeast corner of the Botanical Garden, there is a "Huizhou Garden" covering an area of more than 60 mu, which is composed of many Huizhou ancient houses built in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The main building materials were all relocated from the former site of Anhui and rebuilt according to the original structure. These buildings were purchased by Baoding collector Liu Xile from Anhui and donated to the Botanical Garden to build a museum. After the interior decoration is completed in June 20 1 1, this group of ancient emblem houses will be gradually transformed into several theme museums and open to the public free of charge. Among the twelve ancient Huizhou mansions, the earliest is Hanlin Mansion in the middle of Ming Dynasty, and the latest is Huaiyu Mansion in the late Qing Dynasty. The largest building is over 600 square meters, and the smallest is over 300 square meters. "Hanlindi" was built in the middle of the Ming Dynasty, and it has a history of more than 400 years. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, there were three scholars and one academician, and the beams in the house were rare "official hat beams". Although it was a long time ago, the wooden structure in the house is still well preserved. In particular, a pair of wood carvings on beams and columns, gold-plated "Aoyu", shine brightly, revealing domineering. "Dafu Land" is a pattern of "advancing step by step", covering an area of more than 600 square meters, and was built in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties. The Huizhou ancient residential buildings with such a huge scale are not only the largest in the north, but also difficult to see in Anhui.