Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Is it hot when you are full?

Is it hot when you are full?

Xiaoman is one of the 24 solar terms. When Xiaoman is full, people will have many celebrations to welcome the arrival of solar terms. Is it hot when it is so small? What is the influence of Xiaoman? Next, let's take a look at this issue of the old almanac!

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Is it hot when it is full? It's the middle and late May, and the weather is getting hotter. The hot summer has begun. According to the meteorological data of previous years, after the full solar term, high temperature weather above 35℃ began to appear in some areas of China. The highest temperature in the central and southern regions will approach or exceed 36℃, and the real summer is not far from us. Summer is gradually entering all parts of the country, the temperature difference between north and south is further reduced, and precipitation is further increased. Xiaoman climate characteristics: high temperature, high humidity and rainy weather, frequent intersection of cold and warm temperatures, and strong convective weather also occur from time to time.

There are many rivers in the south, which reflects the climate characteristics of heavy rainfall in this area. If the cold air in the north can penetrate deep into the southern part of China, and the warm and humid airflow in the south is also strong, it will easily cause heavy rain or torrential rain in South China. Therefore, the late Xiaoman solar term is often the tense stage of flood control in these areas.

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In the northern region, Xiaoman is often the longest sunshine in the 24 solar terms, and it will be brilliant if you give some sunshine. The dry air in the north is much easier to heat than the humid air in the south, so when it is full, the temperature in some places in the north can easily rise suddenly and exceed that in the south.

The influence of Xiaoman There are two definitions of Xiaoman's "person". One is to describe the fullness of crops, and the other is to describe the situation of rain surplus and shortage. At this time, the seeds of summer sowing crops such as wheat in the north have begun to be full, but they are not yet mature, which is about the late stage of milk ripening, so it is called Xiaoman. Agricultural proverbs in southern China give Xiaoman a new meaning: "Xiaoman is not satisfied with the broken ridge"; "Xiao is full of discontent, regardless of mango."

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The word "full" is used to describe the amount of rain, and it is pointed out that if there is not enough water in the field when it is full, the ridge of the field may crack and even rice cannot be planted when it is planted. On Xiaoman Day, there is usually a lot of rain in the south. If the cold air in the north can penetrate deep into the southern part of China, and the warm and humid airflow in the south is also strong, it will easily cause heavy rain or torrential rain in South China. Therefore, the late Xiaoman solar term is often the tense stage of flood control in these areas. For the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, if there is less rain at this stage, it may be that the Pacific subtropical high is weak and located in the south, which means that the precipitation in Huangmei season may be less. If you are not satisfied, it must be a dry and rainy year.

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