Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - What kind of person is Mr. Lu Xun? What spirit does he have? What qualities?
What kind of person is Mr. Lu Xun? What spirit does he have? What qualities?
Lu Xun's spirit: first, the spirit of struggle, dare to fight the dark, backward tradition and reactionary old forces most resolutely, and dare to point out the weaknesses of the nation and the times. The second is the spirit of reflection, which can stand at an unprecedented height and analyze the inferiority and deficiency of the nation from an unprecedented depth.
Extended data:
A story about Lu Xun's struggle spirit;
At that time, in Tokyo, revolutionaries represented by Sun Yat-sen and Zhang fought fiercely with royalists such as Kang Youwei and Liang Qichao. Lu Xun studied under Zhang Taiyan, and later was closely dispatched by revolutionaries such as Tao, and became a member of the Guangfu Association, an anti-Qing revolutionary organization. 1907, he was going to start the literary and artistic publication "New Life", but he failed in the end. Lu Xun felt lonely for this, but he was not discouraged.
He published History of Human and History of Science, introducing Darwin's theory of biological evolution and the evolution of western scientific thought. He also published "On Cultural Bias" and "On Moro Poetry", analyzed the historical characteristics and bias of the development of western capitalist culture, emphasized the need to compete with "other countries", and held that "first, people should establish themselves before they act".
In order to cultivate people, we must oppose the feudal traditional thought, "not seeking new voices from foreign countries" and advocate the fighting spirit of "taking resistance as the purpose and action as the direction", so we vigorously introduced the rebellious "Moro" poetry school headed by Byron. Lu Xun also translated and published a collection of foreign novels with Zhou Zuoren, introducing oppressed peoples in Eastern Europe and Russian realistic short stories.
During his seven years in Japan, Lu Xun extensively dabbled in foreign natural science, social theory, literature, art and philosophy, and began to form early social thoughts and literary thoughts, becoming an anti-imperialist and anti-feudal revolutionary democrat, determined to use literature as a weapon to fight for the independence and freedom of the motherland and the ideological liberation of the people.
References:
Lu Xun (including personality, spirit and quality)-Baidu Encyclopedia
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