Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - What's the climate in China?
What's the climate in China?
It is distributed in Southeast Asia from north latitude 10 to the Tropic of Cancer, such as southern Taiwan Province Province, Leizhou Peninsula, Hainan Island and southern Yunnan. Indian zhina Peninsula; Most of the Indian peninsula; Philippines; Australia's northern coast and other places. Typical station: Cochin. The tropical monsoon is remarkable here, and the seasonal variation of wind direction is obvious throughout the year.
2. Subtropical monsoon climate.
It is distributed on the east coast of subtropical continent at 25 ~ 35 north latitude, and it is a zone where tropical marine air masses and polar continental air masses alternately control and compete with each other.
It is mainly distributed in the south of Huaihe River in Qinling Mountains in eastern China, north of tropical monsoon climate, south of Japan and south of Korean Peninsula. It's warm in winter here, and the average temperature in Leng Yue is above 0℃. Summer is hot, the average temperature in the hottest month is above 22℃, and the temperature changes obviously in seasons with four distinct seasons.
3. Temperate monsoon climate.
Including the temperate monsoon climate zone north of Qinling-Huaihe line in eastern China, Korean Peninsula, northern Japan and southern Russian Far East. It is located in the east temperate zone of Eurasia, specifically in North China, Northeast China of China, Northeast China of Honshu, Hokkaido Island, most parts of the Korean Peninsula and the Russian Far East.
4. Plateau and mountain climate.
Plateau mountain climate refers to a local climate influenced by height and mountain topography. Mainly distributed in high mountains and plateaus, such as Himalayas, Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and Andes in South America. In mountainous areas, the temperature decreases with the increase of height, and the vertical change of climate is significant. At a certain height, it is wet, foggy and rainy. The higher the mountain, the stronger the wind.
The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in China is high in altitude and low in temperature, but it has strong radiation, abundant sunshine, little precipitation and strong wind in winter. The annual range of temperature is small, and the daily range is large.
5. Temperate continental climate.
The temperate continental climate is located in the inland and the east coast of the mainland between 40 and 60-65 north latitude. Winter is controlled by continental climate, with the average temperature below 0℃ in Leng Yue in the south and close to -40℃ in the north. In the hottest month, the average temperature in the south is 26-27℃, and it is close to 20℃ in the north. The growing season is about 200 days in the south and only 50-70 days in the north.
Belonging to this climate zone are: Northwest China, most parts of Siberia, most parts of Alaska and Canada, and the vicinity of the Great Lakes in the United States.
Baidu encyclopedia-temperate continental climate
Baidu encyclopedia-tropical monsoon climate
Baidu encyclopedia-subtropical monsoon climate
Baidu encyclopedia-temperate monsoon climate
Baidu Encyclopedia-Plateau Mountain Climate
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