Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - The content of the flower, 100 words, pay attention to the vivid content.

The content of the flower, 100 words, pay attention to the vivid content.

Flower Culture in China —— Cultural Connotation of Flowers

The people of China, like all the people in the world, naturally love beauty and flowers, and regard flowers as beautiful and comparable to flowers. Therefore, it has become a common language in the world to regard flowers as the embodiment of beauty and the symbol of happiness. However, China people's understanding and feelings about flowers are not limited to this, but they have a deeper understanding and strong feelings. In the eyes of China people, flowers are spiritual things. People appreciate flowers, besides their static external beauty, they are also good at observing and appreciating their dynamic life changes. In addition, China people also believe that flowers are sentient beings, which can not only entertain people's senses, but also provoke people's feelings and send music to their hearts. China people's views and feelings about flowers are an artistic realm derived from their understanding of flowers. It has a deeper emotional and spiritual sustenance for flowers. Therefore, China people love and appreciate flowers from generation to generation, because they think flowers can make people pleasing to the eye, freely express their feelings and cultivate their sentiments. Flowers contain culture, and they condense the morality and solar terms of the Chinese nation.

Flower culture is undoubtedly an integral part of a country and national culture, and its formation and development will inevitably rise and fall with the rise and fall of the country and national culture. China flower culture has been deeply influenced by China traditional culture and arts, such as painting, calligraphy, literature, art and gardening techniques, and has developed accordingly. Therefore, the flower culture in China is developed on the basis of strong traditional culture, which is of course closely related to ancient myths and legends, and also closely related to hundred schools of thought's thoughts such as Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism in history. Archaeological remains prove that in the primitive society without words, especially in the late Paleolithic period, our ancestors introduced beautiful flowers and trees in nature into life, carved various flower patterns on crude stone tools, and even dyed beautiful colors to beautify life, which may be the earliest expression of China flower culture. In the Neolithic Age (thousands of years ago), culture developed further. At that time, flowers combined practicality and beauty and became a part of people's lives.

Written records about flowers began in Oracle Bone Inscriptions of Shang Dynasty in 1 1 century BC. During the Warring States Period (475 BC-22 BC1year), flowers played a considerable role in the material and spiritual life of China people, especially flowers endowed them with emotional color and symbolic significance. It marks the beginning of a new stage of the development of Zhongmou flower culture. During the Qin and Han Dynasties (2265438 BC+0-220 AD), the art of flower arrangement sprouted.

During the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, China's flower application skills were superb, and the appreciation of flowers was also very elegant, and he began to enter a higher level of artistic enjoyment and artistic creation. In the Sui, Tang and Song Dynasties, the development of China flower culture entered a prosperous and mature stage. It occupies an important position in the traditional culture of China. With the prosperity of the Tang Dynasty and the stability and prosperity of the Song Dynasty, the flower industry in China was unprecedentedly developed, and flowers were planted all over the country. Selling flowers, appreciating flowers and arranging flowers have become a common practice. Rumor has it that. At that time, ordering tea, hanging pictures, burning incense and arranging flowers were called "four arts" and became an important part of the cultural accomplishment and elegant life of society, especially the literati class. During this period, flower science and technology books, flower literature works, flower crafts and flower paintings, bonsai, flower arrangement and other works of art emerged one after another. Brilliant achievements can be called the heyday of flower culture development in the history of China.

The Ming and Qing Dynasties were a period when there were many flower works in China, which were comprehensive, rich and scientific. It marks the perfection and systematization of the theory of flower cultivation and application in China.

From the late Qing Dynasty to the eve of the founding of New China, due to the weakness and corruption of rulers and imperialist aggression, China and Peru were at war for years, their national strength declined, their economy declined, the flower industry stagnated, and the flower fields were almost deserted. Until the founding of New China, with the recovery and development of people's economy, urban landscape construction was paid more and more attention. The flower industry has achieved unprecedented development, and the flower culture presents a new situation of blooming flowers and fragrant mustard. Flowers have become a necessity in major social festivals and social activities, and have become the symbol and symbol of the city. Become a part of popular cultural and recreational activities. Become a part of beautifying the life of home residents. The 5,000-year history of the Chinese nation has created a rich and splendid flower culture in China, and the flower culture in China has become a bright pearl in the treasure house of ancient oriental culture. It is rooted in the fertile soil of China, grows in public life and thrives under the influence of other sister cultures and arts. China's flower culture has a profound traditional cultural foundation, full of national flavor, extensive content and colorful forms of expression. The contents of China flower culture mainly include the following aspects:

1. Describe the scenes of various flower activities in social life in past dynasties, such as flower fairs, flower exhibitions and flower festivals in various dynasties, so as to show the prosperous and happy social years.

2. Directly express or depict the beauty of various famous flowers and grasses, so as to express the beauty of nature and make people enjoy beauty. The joy of life.

3. Introduce all kinds of interesting stories of ancient and modern celebrities enjoying or raising flowers, so as to increase people's life knowledge and fun.

4. Take flowers as the theme, express feelings through flowers, or expound the philosophy of life, play an educational role, or express wishes, hopes and prayers, or express personal mentality and meditation.

5. Introduce the knowledge and information of flower cultivation. Experience, new scientific methods, new technologies, etc. Very rich, for people to learn. According to major categories, there are professional scientific research and education of flowers, direct production and marketing of flowers, various applications in gardens, and more in the form of literature and painting. Sculpture, bonsai, flower arrangement, songs, dances and other art forms. Lively and diverse, lovely. Specifically, there are flower books, flower poems, flower paintings, flower songs, flower dances, flower meals, flower drinks, flower brocade, flower crafts, flower festivals, flower gods, flower parties, flower language and so on, each with its own characteristics.