Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - When will the wormwood be harvested and how will the wormwood seeds be planted?

When will the wormwood be harvested and how will the wormwood seeds be planted?

Artemisia argyi has strong adaptability, but it grows well in moist and fertile sandy loam and is cold-resistant, so it can be planted all over China.

So, when will the wormwood be harvested? What is the planting method of wormwood seeds? Let's have a look.

When will wormwood be harvested? When do you harvest wormwood every year? Dragon Boat Festival is a good time to harvest wormwood.

In rural areas, there is a custom of eating zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival, and there is also a custom of hanging calamus and inserting wormwood on the gate, which means to drive away the plague.

At this time, rural people harvest wormwood. It is said that the wormwood incense on the Dragon Boat Festival in May will run away when the god of plague smells it. Acorus calamus was used as a sword to kill athel loren.

In fact, this is a legend and a custom of celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival in rural areas. The older, the better. Really harvest wormwood. When all the leaves turn white, the leaves can be harvested well, which can be used for soaking feet and bathing. In summer, wormwood sticks can be tied with straw to repel mosquitoes, and the burning ashes of wormwood leaves can be attached to the baby's navel to prevent the baby's navel from falling off prematurely. The wind poured in from the navel will make the baby's stomach swell. This is our folk prescription here.

However, if you want to eat mugwort leaves, it can only be Qingming in March. _ Artemisia argyi tender head bibimbap ball for Qingming _. If the leaves are old, they can't be used to make rice balls, but they can be used to make tea.

Because rural people are used to hanging wormwood on the Dragon Boat Festival, people harvest wormwood these days. If they can't hang it at home, they can give it to their neighbors and hang it next door. Some rural people will also pick calamus and wormwood and sell them in the city. City people are also used to hanging two things on the Dragon Boat Festival. Every family wants to drive away the plague and make the whole family healthier.

Planting method of Artemisia argyi seeds 1, site selection and soil preparation Artemisia argyi is very easy to reproduce and grow, has strong adaptability to climate and soil, is cold-resistant and drought-resistant, and can be planted in fields, fields, hillsides and wasteland.

Artemisia argyi is very adaptable. In order to save land resources, hills should be chosen for rational layout. The base should have irrigation water conditions, and there is no domestic water and industrial water pollution nearby; The base soil and production water should meet the water quality standards for farmland irrigation, and the soil should be free from toxic and harmful residues, human and animal feces and domestic garbage pollution, and be tested regularly according to regulations.

Neutral soil with deep soil layer, good soil permeability and rich organic matter is preferred.

According to the structural characteristics of the soil layer in the planting area, the number of plows and harrows should be properly controlled, and 22.5~30.0t/hm2 of decomposed soil miscellaneous fertilizer should be applied in combination with soil preparation, and then it should be evenly mixed and turned into the soil layer for ditching and planting.

2. Propagation methods The propagation methods of Artemisia argyi include seed propagation, rhizome propagation and ramet propagation.

The germination rate of seeds is low, only 5%, and the seedling stage is long (2 years), so it is generally not used; The survival rate of rhizome propagation is high, but the seedling stage is long (2 months); Good ramet propagation, high survival rate, no seedling growth period, fast propagation speed and wide application.

Breeding improved varieties requires thick and large leaves, stout and upright stems, dark green leaves, strong smell, dense villi and well-developed seedling roots.

3. The planting density is from February to March, and the seedling height is 5~ 10cm. When the ground is wet (it should be after rain or cloudy day), the seedlings separated from the stem base of the mother plant should be planted at a spacing of 30cm×40cm, with 2~3 plants per hole, covered with soil and compacted.

If it doesn't rain for 2 ~ 3 days after planting, it is necessary to drip water to moisturize.

Planting 150 plants /m2, the average yield of dried mugwort leaves per plant is 4g, and the yield of dried mugwort leaves per unit area is about 5250kg/hm2.

In early April, intertillage weeding was carried out 1 time and the depth was 15cm.

In the first half of June, after harvesting, turn over the garden, break the branches and leaves, and sparse the dense stem base and perennial roots to a depth of 15cm.

5. After fertilizing the seedlings, apply 90kg/hm2 urea when the height of the seedlings is 30cm, apply it in rainy days and spray it on the leaves in sunny days.

In the first ten days of 1 1 10, farmyard manure, manure and cake manure were applied as base fertilizers.

6. The water management compartment is shaped like a turtle's back, which makes the drainage ditch unobstructed.

In dry season, the seedlings are sprayed on the leaves below 80cm height, and the whole garden is flooded when the seedlings are above 80cm height.