After beginning of spring, the ancients used different utensils and clothes.

The ancients paid attention to keeping up with the season. As the first solar term in a year, the soul of the sun rises in beginning of spring. The ancients believed that the utensils and clothes used in daily life at this time should change according to the changes of seasons. Let me introduce to you what changes have taken place in the daily utensils and clothing of the ancients since the spring.

After beginning of spring, the ancients paid attention to combing Spring Festival couplets, Dai Chun banners and Spring Festival couplets. "Imperial Moon Order Collection" Volume 5 quotes "Roasting Hub Record": beginning of spring wore steamed buns every day during the Spring Festival in the Han Dynasty. From the Han Dynasty, beginning of spring began to wear ornaments with distinctive features to take care of the youth and set up a youth coffin.

Chunsheng

Chunsheng is a popular jewelry style in Han Dynasty. Interpretation of jewelry: if you win, people will describe you as equal. If you do it alone, you will win. "Taiping Magnolia" quoted this article as: flowers win, grass (flowers) also. It is said that people are waiting and people are winning. The winner's shape is a circle in the middle and a trapezoid in the upper and lower parts, which can correct the appearance.

Sheng was originally a jewelry designed by a women's organization. It was written by Peng Fa, the Queen Mother of the West, in Shan Hai Jing. Sheng's modeling originated from the loom, Sheng Tongteng, which is a part of the loom and used for winding warp yarns. "Shuo Wen Mu Bu": Teng, the machine holder also. Notes on Dressing in the Later Han Dynasty: Empress Dowager Tai and Empress Dowager entered the temple to dress, Wei Xun was the pick, and Watson was the foot length.

Luo Yuan, a poet in the Song Dynasty, believed that Sheng was jewelry made by the ancients imitating Dai Sheng birds. The statue of the Queen Mother of the West unearthed from the Eastern Han Tomb in Yinan, Shandong Province is really like a bird with open wings.

Victory often appears in the portraits and decorations of the Han Dynasty in the form of auspicious patterns. The auspicious implication has been passed down to later generations and gradually transformed into festivals and customs, such as Dai Chunsheng in beginning of spring.

In the Tang dynasty, the style of victory was different from that of Han, Wei and Jin dynasties, and it became a diamond. Various patterns were added inside and outside the diamond, which originated from four flowers. At this time, Chunsheng usually makes a pendant on the hair stick, with a lifting system and an embellishment such as winding tassels below.

Chunban

The earliest Spring Festival couplets can be traced back to the Spring Festival of Han Dynasty, and the later Han Dynasty book 2 1 is Spring Festival couplets. Spring is a better custom to decorate Chaitoufeng than Chaitoufeng, which began in the late Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties. In the Tang Dynasty, "Ode to the Spring": See the early plum blossoms at leisure, and for whom are the flower shadows planted? Smoke falls with the blade, and cicadas feel spring. On behalf of the county, Beijing-Tianjin Music and Brahman Sad Mirror Platform. Hosta wind is uncertain, fragrant steps wander alone.

After entering the Song Dynasty, Spring Festival couplets became popular, and most of the ribbon-cutting flowers became allusions used by poets. Eight-year-old Customs said: On the day of beginning of spring, the ribbon was cut in this life by mistake. Although it was made by the imperial court, it was also made of gold, silver or silk. It was originally worn on the body, so it was inherited. Or, 10 years old, I carved a green plaque as a small plaque, weighing more than ten kilograms, and connected it with a hairpin. There are many auspicious words on the spring banner, such as Yichun, Yichun, etc., which are resistant to summer. Some poets wrote that it is appropriate to enter the new year, and people and spring are good, and spring is suitable for people.

Spring banners are shaped like streamers, that is, vertical and wide banners with characters on them, or carved gold and silver, or cut silk, which are often decorated on women's heads. There is a saying in Huang Sheng's "beginning of spring" that the silver flag is better than the jagged scissors, and the east wind blows the hairpin phoenix.

A paper-cut carved silver-plated Koharu unearthed from the tower foundation of Jingzhi Temple in Dingzhou, Hebei Province, is about 20 cm long. Carved silver gilt top is carved with hollow flowers as the cloud theme, the last crystal flower is used as the lifting system, the bottom of silver gilt is carved with tassels, and thin lines are chiseled to see the tassels, with Yichun in the middle, which is a warm wind to pray for calm.

There are also people who wear beads as banners, such as Zhao's "The First Branch of the East Wind". They like Feng Chai, but they just remove the beads and replace them with clever combs. Gold-plated and silver-carved, the spring flag that quivers in the soft wind is light and delicate. Amin's Hosta and a pair of silver hairpin were unearthed in Baiyi Temple Pagoda Palace in Lanzhou, both of which are Buddha beads.

Spring Festival couplets

The name of Spring Post began in Song Dynasty. Song Gong Lichun used spring columns. Spring posts are backed by silk (later special crimson silk), and there are five or seven quatrains on them, or embroidered gold thread or cut and paste gold foil, which are posted on various accounts in the palace on the day of spring. Zhou Mi's Legend of Wulin says that the emperor, queen and concubines all have their own formulas, and they are magnificent.

Spring Post is developed from Jin's Yichun Post. At first, Yichun was directly carved on paper or silk and pasted on doors, tents, screens and so on. A gold-lettered victory from Tang Suzong to Germany in the second year of Roddy's reign (757) hidden in Masakura, Japan, is tied on a shallow Biro, and the gold foil is cut into a sixteen-character cloud:? Ambassador music, celebrate the new, change (thank you for being wrong) and live forever, live a long life? .