Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Find some allusions to the San Zi Jing.

Find some allusions to the San Zi Jing.

In the Tang Dynasty, there was a man named Li Mi. At the age of seven, he could write poems and essays on playing chess.

Their intelligence and intelligence were greatly appreciated and amazed by people at that time. Now we are just the beginning of learning. We should follow their example and study hard.

There were many outstanding female talents in ancient times. Just like Cai Wenji at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, he could tell whether a piano was good or bad.

Before Li Bi was born, she showed all kinds of supernatural phenomena. First, a strange monk predicted that Zhou (Li Bi's mother)' s third son would be the emperor's teacher. Later, "Zhou Huai and secrete, every third anniversary, Fang Sheng, secrete as for the eyebrow. First of all, every week is bound to be tired and tired, but it is innocent, so the fine print is/hectare. " As a child, Li Bi could stand on the screen or walk on the cage without any training, so a Taoist saw it and asserted, "He will ascend to heaven in the fifteenth day." Ascending to heaven by day means leaving the world to become immortal. Although it is a good thing to be immortal, parents and relatives who have no choice but to stay in the world can't bear to be separated from such an excellent child anyway, so a war between man and god began. "Biography of Ye Hou" records: "Parents cherish, relatives love, hear about it, if something happens. When there is a strange smell and music in the air, Gong Li's blood will be scolded. On August 5, 2008, there were songs in the room and colorful clouds hanging on the trees in the courtyard. Li Gong's love is to pound garlic for several times, until it smells strange and makes people climb into the house, throwing thick garlic with a giant spoon, and the fragrance is scattered. " In this battle, the Li family finally won. Although Li Bi's ascension to heaven during the day was delayed a little, there was another prime minister named Li who benefited the country and the people.

Later, when Li Mi traveled in Hengshan Mountain and Songshan Mountain, he "met a fairy and a real person, admired Mr. Menzi and Mr. An Qisheng, feathered cars and made festivals, with brilliant clouds and burning valleys. He still gave Shu Nai the way to live forever, emerged and took the bait, saying:' If you are born too expensive, the country will decline, and the court will be both civil and military. "(Biography of Ye Hou) This record is obviously mythical, but it also shows that Li Bi had the experience of practicing Buddhism in the mountains in his early years. Since then, Li Mi has been eating gas for a long time, practicing the essence of Huang Lao Gu.

Li Bi's parents died in the 12th year of Tianbao (753). After that, Li Bi's main interest was to learn Taoism. "Biography of Ye Hou" said: "It is difficult to secrete from the Ding family, and there is no hope for being an official. I believe in practicing Buddhism and traveling around famous mountains. Mr. Zhang of Yinan Yue was blocked, and Mr. Zhang and Mr. Zhang pursued him. " According to this record, although Li Bi studied Taoism very early, it was only during his life in Hengshan that he officially became a monk. So we say that Li Mi is a Taoist in Hengshan Mountain.

During his study of Taoism in Hengshan Mountain, Li Bi still suffered a lot. He lived in the mountains for many years and was killed by bandits at night, throwing himself into a deep valley. The wise man, however, climbs out of his path and borrows leaves, slightly without loss "("Biography of Ye Hou "). But for the thick dead leaves in the valley, Li Mi almost died. Li Bi has made great achievements in Taoism because he has been studying Taoism for many years. It is said that he can eat nothing for years, be as light as a swallow, let his fingers vent and blow out candles. Some of his unique ways of seclusion have also been imitated by later generations: "Every time I visit, I choose different secluded things, use strange branches, and live in seclusion, which is called nourishing harmony. People have done this so far, so I wrote "Nourishing Harmony" to sacrifice Su Zong. " (Biography of Ye Houchuan) "(Li Mi) hides Hengshan Mountain, ... trying to hide his back by loosening absurd branches, which is called" nourishing harmony ",and then he gets a dragon shape, because Xian Di competes with all directions. "

Cai Wenji:

Cai Wenji was born in Chenliu (now Qixian County, Kaifeng, Henan Province) at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, and his father was Cai Yong, a famous man at that time. Cai Yong is a great writer and calligrapher. Liang Wudi called him: "The book of Cai Yong is full of vigor and vitality, and it is refreshing." Fan Wenlan, a contemporary historian, said: "The art of writing in the Han Dynasty reached its highest level when Cai Yong wrote the Shijing." His calligraphy is neat but not dull, quiet and vivid. In addition to the Book of Songs in Jiaping, it is said that Cao E's tablet was also written by him, with natural composition, strong brushwork and ups and downs of words, without seeking beauty, but with simple and innocent interest. Cai Wenji was born in such a family. It is natural that he is knowledgeable, literate, good at poetry and prose, articulate and cadence. It can be said that Cai Wenji had a happy childhood, but the changes of the times interrupted this happiness.

The corruption of the Eastern Han government eventually led to the Yellow Scarf Uprising, which strengthened the local forces represented by powerful landlords. After General He Jin was killed by ten eunuchs, Dong Zhuo marched into Luoyang, killed ten attendants and took control of the state affairs. In order to consolidate his rule, Dong Zhuo deliberately wooed the famous Cai Yong in Beijing, three times a day, worshiped the corps commander, and even later named him Levin Hou. Dong Zhuo's retrogression in North Korea caused the joint opposition of various local forces. Dong Zhuo burned Luoyang and moved to Chang 'an. Dong Zhuo was killed by Lu Bu. Cai Yong was also punished by Tingwei, and Cai Yong asked him to cut off his head in order to complete the history of the Han Dynasty. The literati also expressed sympathy and saved him. Maribe even said, "Is it disappointing that Boyi learns from the world and punishes him?" But in the end, he is bound to die, leaving many topics for discussion, saying that he is a "writer with San Lv and filial piety". Comparing him to Qu Yuan in composition, comparing him to Zeng Shen and filial son, there must be many people who speak ill of him.

After Dong Zhuo's death, his Ministry will capture Chang 'an again, and the situation of warlord scuffle finally took shape. Fan seized the opportunity to plunder soldiers in the Central Plains. In "The Midlands are fragile, all the soldiers are Hu Qiang, they hunt the besieged city vertically, and they know what they are going to do." Horses hang heads, horses carry women, and they drive into the desert with many obstacles. "Due to the situation, Cai Wenji and many captured women were taken to South Xiongnu.

This mentality can be imagined. At the beginning, Xi Junhe married Wusun Wang, and Wang Zhaojun married Hu Hanxie. Finally, they pay attention to their own status, but because they are far away from their hometown, they have an infinite desolation, and Cai Wenji is still plundered! Suffering from the abuse and flogging of soldiers, she stepped into an uncertain future. She is twenty-three years old and has been away for twelve years.

In this 12 year, she married Xiongnu Zuo and suffered the pain of living in a foreign land. Of course, she also gave birth to two sons for Zuo. The older one is Adiguai, and the younger one is Ameguai. She also learned to play Hu Jia and learned some foreign languages.

Statue In these twelve years, Cao Cao basically wiped out the northern heroes, welcomed Emperor Han Xian from Chang 'an to Xuchang, and later moved to Luoyang. Cao Cao became the prime minister, holding the emperor to make princes. Once a person can catch his breath, he can think of the past, especially when he is full of ambition. In this memory, he remembered the teaching of his childhood teacher Cai Yong and that the teacher had no son but only one daughter. When he learned that the girl was arrested in South Xiongnu, he immediately sent Zhou Jin as a special envoy, carrying two hundred gold and a pair of white walls to redeem her.

It is painful for Cai Wenji to be plundered for many years. Now, once she is going to end her life at the age of 12, she will leave her left and her two innocent sons. She can't say whether she is sad or happy. She only felt heartbroken and tearful. At the urging of Ambassador China, she boarded the bus in a trance and lived with the wheels turning 12 years.

After the southern Huns arrived in Cai Wenji, they rolled reed leaves on the moonlit night, making a plaintive sound, imitating Cai Wenji's "Eighteen Beats of Hu Jia" and becoming an enduring local tune. Playing "Hu Jia Shi Ba Pa" with Zheng is a very popular musical instrument in the Central Plains. It is said that this fashion in the Central Plains began with her last husband, Dong Si.

When the melody of this clarinet was created by Ms. Cai, when she sang its eighteen bars one by one a long time ago;

Hearing this, the conference semifinals were filled with tears, and the grass was wet. Han made pork liver sausage for Guike.

Li Qi of the Tang Dynasty expressed this feeling.

Cai Wenji is miserable. "Returning home" and "mother-child reunion" are both beautiful, and everyone should enjoy them, but she can't have both.

Cai Wenji returned to his hometown of Chenliu County under the protection of Zhou Jin, but broken walls had nowhere to live. Under the arrangement of Cao Cao, she married Dongsi, a captain officer in abel tamata. She was thirty-five years old this year. In 208 AD, the famous "Battle of Red Cliffs" broke out.

The rough fate seems to follow the poor orphan girl and never relax. In the second year after marriage, she relied on her, and her husband committed a crime and died. Regardless of bad blood, she came to the Prime Minister's Office of Cao Cao to plead.

Cao Cao is holding a grand banquet with guests, officials and doctors. All the messengers are seated. When Cao Cao heard that Cai Wenji had asked for an audience, he said, "Cai Bokai's daughter is outside, and everyone knows her talent. Now you see her! "

Cai Wenji came to the classroom, knelt down and explained the reason sadly. All the guests present sighed. Cao Cao said, "It is indeed worthy of sympathy, but the official document has gone. What can we do about it? " Cai Wenji said earnestly, "In the Ming Dynasty, ten thousand horses made a tiger into a forest. Why go riding with a sick foot instead of dying? " Say and kowtow. Cao Cao remembered the friendship with Cai Yong in the past and the tragic life experience of Cai Wenji. If Dongsi was executed, Wenxi would not survive, so he immediately sent someone to work hard to recover the documents and forgive him.

Cai Wenji married Dong Si after she came back from Shuozhou. At first, the life of husband and wife was not very harmonious. As far as Cai Wenji is concerned, he has suffered from chaos and sadness, and he is already in a state of collapse. In addition, he misses Alakazam's two sons and is often in a trance. Dong Si is in his prime, handsome, well-read, proficient in temperament and thinks highly of himself. Naturally, he felt helpless and inadequate about Cai Wenji, but at the request of the Prime Minister, he had to accept her. Dongsi committed a crime and died. Isn't it the result of his rebellious behavior in an unhappy marriage? Of course, Cai Wenji knew the truth, so he summoned all his strength to forgive her husband. Finally, with the help of his father, Cao Cao's compassion was aroused and Dong Si's life was saved.

From then on, Dong Si appreciated his wife's kindness, made a 180 degree turn emotionally, and began to reevaluate Cai Wenji. The husband and wife also saw through the world and went upstream to live in the foothills with beautiful scenery and lush trees. A few years later, Cao Cao passed by hunting and visited.

According to legend, when Cai Wenji interceded for Dong Si, Cao Cao was deeply saddened to see Cai Wenji in the severe winter, and ordered people to bring her headscarves, shoes and socks and let her live in her own home until Dong Si came back. Cao Cao's literature is also modern, so people especially love books, especially rare books. In a chat, Cao Cao expressed his admiration for the original books in Cai Wenji's home. When Cai Wenji told him that 4,000 books in his family were lost after several wars, Cao Cao was very disappointed. He was overjoyed to hear that Cai Wenji could recite 400 books, and immediately said, "In that case, how about ordering ten bibliophiles to copy them in Zunfu?" Cai Wenji replied in fear, "I heard that there are differences between men and women. I don't give gifts to my relatives. I begged for a cursive pen. It is really grass. " In this way, Cai Wenji wrote 400 articles from memory, all of which were correct, which satisfied Cao Cao's curiosity and showed Cai Wenji's talent.

Cai Wenji was married three times in his life. Zeng Yuan married the Wei family in Hedong before being taken to the southern Xiongnu. Wei family is a noble family in Hedong, and her husband Wei Zhongdao is an outstanding scholar in the university. The couple loved each other very much, but it didn't last long. Less than a year later, Wei Zhongdao died of hemoptysis. Never gave birth to a son and a half daughter, the Wei family thought she killed her husband. At that time, despite his father's opposition, he left the Wei family and returned to his hometown. She finally married Dong Si. My niece Xia Houhui married Sima Shi.

Regarding her marriage, Ding Kun said in "Cai Bozhen's Female Fu": "The daughter of Yi Dazong is naturally a godsend; China twenty-eight years, Deng Lin fresh. The six pillars of the Ming Dynasty are still true and serve the language of women's history; After attending the Qing training in the imperial court, you can understand the cloud. When there is a beautiful month in March, return to the sky; Drag Rodin's petticoat and wear Cui Jin's gorgeous glitter. Envy and glory with hair, sorrow and frost have been countless; How can I get a sense of security and spend the rest of my life happily? "

Sheng prides himself on being talented, but I didn't expect a versatile woman to have such a miserable fate and such an unfortunate marriage life. Cai Wenji's life was rough, roughly as above. Some people think that Cai Wenji was humiliated, grew a beard, and his words were superfluous, but his frugality was insufficient, which is another matter.

There should be another ancestor, that is, a person with Li Bi before this sentence.

Zuying, Zi Zhen, was born in the Northern Wei and Zhou Dynasties. Great-grandfather Min thought the plain was too satrap. Taizu established Zhongshan, gave Jue an millet, and worshipped Shang Cheng. Pawn, now bing secretariat. Zuben, Zida. In order to enlist the merits of Plain and become a knight, Feng Yi, the magistrate, presented you with a state secretariat. My father Ji is really an assistant minister in the book, and he died in Anyuan General and Julu Taishou.

Ying is eight years old. She can recite poems and recite them. Twelve, for Chinese students. Studying day and night, parents are afraid that it will become sick and can't stop. Always hide the fire in the ashes, expel the servants, make a fire to read after parents go to bed, and cover the windows with clothes to avoid light leakage and being felt by their families. Because of its high reputation, relatives at home and abroad call it "the son of God". Especially good at writing, Gao Yun, the director of China Library, lamented: "This son is a genius tool, which is beyond the reach of other students. He should be far away in the end. "

Jacker, a Chinese book doctor, talked about Shangshu, and he was chosen to talk about all this. Students and apprentices learn to collect, but they are tired of reading at night and don't feel the dawn. Urged to speak, he mistakenly gave the book Quli to his roommates Zhao Jun and Li Xiaoyi. The doctor didn't dare to take it back, just put "Li" in front and recited three "Shangshu" every word. Speaking of it, Xiao Wen is different. When it comes to doctors, I am surprised by learning. When Emperor Gaozu heard about it, he called him into the court, ordered him to recite the five classics and presented them to Dayi Chen and the emperor. After Ying was released, Gao Zu said, "Why did Liu suddenly have this child when he was in the land of the northern plains of Youzhou?" Often say to him: "Only when you are alive." In the name of talents, I worshipped Dr. Tai Xue and recruited Stuart and Cheng Peng Wang Xie to join the army. Gao Zugu said, "Xiao Ze took Wang Yuanchang as his son and wanted to be a good teacher, but now he uses his ancestral baby for you. Is it not a match? " Order the responsible secretary. Ying and Chen Junyuan are both famous. People say, "The capital is Ming Yuan and Zu, and Zu and Yuan are dancing." Move to Shangshu Sangonglang again. Shangshuling Wang Su once recited the poem "Sad City of Peace" in the province, saying, "Sad City of Peace drives a horse into the clouds." Yinshan Mountain is often covered with snow, barren and windless. "The king of Pengcheng is so beautiful that he wants to make Su Geng recite it, but he is speechless:" The prince sings love, and his temperament is excellent, and he can recite the poem "Sad Pengcheng". "Yin Su said in a play," What do you mean by "sad city of peace" is "sad Pengcheng"? "Have a sense of shame. Ying was there at that time, that is, Yun said, "All the ministers have never heard of' Sad Pengcheng'." Su Yun said, "This can be recited. Yingying replied, "Sad Cheng Peng is full of Chu songs. "The body was buried in the Liang Shi Pavilion, bleeding in the water. I am very grateful for this. He was overjoyed and retired to see Ying, saying, "This must be the mouth of God. "If I can't tell you the truth today, it's almost because of Woods."

For the history of the town of Jizhou, he took bribes with goods and was removed from the list. Later, Cui Guangju, an assistant, was a doctor in Guo Zi, and still led the Zuohu Department of Shangshu. He is the governor of the north and should be the principal official. If you have no military resources, you will be removed from the list. It wasn't long before I became an assistant on horseback. In Xiaochang, Yu Guangping dug up the ancient jade seal and summoned assistant ministers Ying and Huangmen to distinguish what was going on. Ying Yun said, "This is a gift from King Yu Jin Taikang." It is the concept of ink painting. As the jade says, people call it a natural history. Tired of moving to the countryside to offer wine, he was given the title of assistant minister of Huangmen, who was in charge of daily life and deliberation. Yuan Hao entered Romania, so he should be the minister in the temple. Emperor Zhuang returned to the palace, sat down and made a letter of accusation for Li Zhu Rong, exempting him from his official position. With the addition of a secretary, Zheng Zheng remained the same. Participate in the calendar and give the title of Rongcheng County. Sitting has something to do with court prestige. The former emperor moved the car and rode the general. At the beginning, at the end of the village, the soldiers entered Romania, burned the music department and played the orchestral strings, all of which did not exist. Lu Shangshu's prime ministers Yi Ying, Sun Zhi and Zhong You's assistant Fu Yuan made epigraphy and elegant music. It took three years, and it was fun. Move the car and ride the general. And when the emperor ascended the throne, Yingqu was too common, and Wen' an County was sealed. At the beginning, he will move to Ye, and Qi Xian will discuss the call. Being a third division with Gong, you will be promoted to the rank of Bo. Qi, a gift to Shangshu Zuo Fu, Situ Gong and Jizhou Secretariat.

We should attach importance to literature and often say, "Articles should develop themselves and become the opinions of one family. How can people live together? " Beggars ridicule the world for stealing other people's articles for their own use. However, there is no lack of genius in the writing of jade, but it cannot be balanced. Jade has both, and the sanctions are not as good as Yuan and Chang Yan. The chivalrous man is cool and has solar terms, while the scholar is poor. If he returns to his life, he will be saved, saved, and he will make the best use of it. His collected works have been published in the world. Wei Zi, the word filial piety, number attack.