Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Knowledge of diet health in Xiaoman solar terms

Knowledge of diet health in Xiaoman solar terms

Xiaoman, one of the "twenty-four solar terms", is the second solar term in summer. Xiaoman, battle nail, the sun reaches 60 degrees of the yellow meridian and is celebrated every year on May 20-22 of the Gregorian calendar. The following is the food health knowledge I compiled for you, hoping to help you.

What food does Xiaoman eat?

1. coix seed

When it comes to Xiaoman, people can often eat a little coix seed, mainly because it can induce diuresis, moisten the spleen and stop diarrhea, and the substances contained in it are also very beneficial to the human body. In normal times, once people have symptoms such as short urine, edema, beriberi and diarrhea caused by spleen deficiency, they can eat a little barley at this time.

2.plums

Plums should be familiar to everyone, and they are very common fruits. Eating a little plum properly can promote the secretion of gastric acid and digestive enzymes, and these nutrients can promote gastrointestinal peristalsis, so eating plum regularly can increase appetite and promote digestion. The substances in plums can improve symptoms such as insufficient stomach acid, fullness after eating and constipation.

3. green plum

Speaking of Xiaoman, everyone can eat green plums properly. Green plums are nutritious and sour to eat. Plum contains a variety of natural high-quality organic acids and rich minerals, which can purify blood, regulate intestines, reduce blood fat, eliminate fatigue and enhance human immunity.

4. Corn

Corn can reduce turbidity and diuresis, and it tastes good. It is a good choice for everyone.

5. lentils

It is beneficial to eliminate summer-heat and dampness, strengthen the spleen and stop diarrhea, and is a good ingredient for eliminating dampness in summer.

6.purslane

It has the effects of clearing away heat, promoting diuresis, promoting blood circulation and reducing swelling, and is suitable for acute enteritis, dysentery, urine fever, hematuria, jaundice, gingivitis, etc.

7.water spinach

Water spinach, which is praised as "exotic vegetable" by Southern Herbs, can detoxify food. Skin acne and sores, and tumors in the body are all blood poison deposits. Eating water spinach can detoxify.

8. Garlic moss

Garlic moss is crisp and sweet when it is full. In summer, the temperature is high and there are many bacteria. Garlic moss grows at this time to kill insects and bacteria. This is a natural antibiotic given by nature. Moreover, allicin also has antioxidant effect.

Health knowledge of solar terms in Xiao Man

1, it's cold

As the saying goes, "a small man is successful, and rivers and mountains are full." After a small full day, the temperature rises gradually, and the rainfall also increases obviously, so that the water in the human body gradually increases. In the peak season, we should prevent dampness. At this time, you can eat some foods that dispel dampness and strengthen the spleen. Winter melon, coix seed, lentils, etc. They are all foods for clearing away heat and promoting diuresis, which have the effect of promoting fluid production and quenching thirst, and have certain relieving effects on diarrhea due to spleen deficiency, adverse urination and rheumatic joint pain. In addition to food supplement, people with spleen and stomach deficiency and cold can also take Ophiopogon japonicus, chrysanthemum, honeysuckle and other Chinese herbal medicines in water.

When we entered Xiaoman, the weather became hot. At this time, you can eat watermelon, kelp, mung beans and other foods to cool down. Watermelon, kelp and mung bean are all cold foods. It is not advisable to eat on an empty stomach or eat too much at once in the morning. When cooking soup with kelp and mung beans, you can add dried tangerine peel and ginger, an isothermal food.

2. Pay attention to damp heat

Pay attention to "prevention before illness" in the peak season. When the temperature rises in Xiaoman season, the first thing to prevent is fever. The pace of urban life is tense, white-collar workers often stay up late and work overtime, and their diet is irregular. In addition, Chongqing's spicy and greasy diet will cause excessive internal heat in the human body over time. In this way, the superposition of external heat and internal heat will lead to a series of heating. Such as: mental stress, excessive heart fire caused by insomnia, aphtha and so on. During the small full season, citizens can drink warm water to promote metabolism and internal heat discharge.

Secondly, when the rainfall increases, we should also prevent wet disease. The hot and humid weather in Chongqing is easy to cause dermatoses such as beriberi, eczema and leg ulcers. In life, besides paying attention to diet, it is best to wear clothes with good permeability, cotton and light color. This can not only prevent excessive heat absorption but also be breathable and moisture-proof.

Step 3 adjust your mood

When I was young, the wind and fire were fierce and people were easily restless. At this time, we should adjust our emotions to prevent cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases such as hypertension and cerebrovascular accidents caused by violent emotional fluctuations. The ancients said that the main fire in summer should be in the heart, and the mind should not be overly excited in summer. At this time, you can take part in some outdoor activities, such as playing chess, calligraphy, fishing and so on. And you can also do morning exercises. Walking, jogging, playing Tai Ji Chuan, etc. They are all suitable, and don't do too strenuous exercise, so as not to sweat and hurt Yin and Yang.

Xiaoman health care recipe

1, boiled eggs of white crucian carp

Ingredients: white crucian carp, eggs.

Ingredients: ginger and pepper.

Practice: wash the white crucian carp, fry it until it is slightly yellow, splash a little water and pick it up. Fry the eggs into poached eggs and scoop them up. Saute ginger slices in oil pan, add appropriate amount of water, bring to a boil over high fire, boil crucian carp for a while, add poached eggs, add appropriate amount of salt and pepper after boiling.

Efficacy: eliminating dampness and appetizing.

2, melon grass carp pot

Raw materials: grass carp and wax gourd.

Ingredients: salt, monosodium glutamate, vegetable oil.

Practice: Peel the wax gourd, wash and cut into triangular pieces, cut the grass carp clean, and leave the tail to wash. Fry grass carp in oil until golden brown, take a casserole, put some water, and put the fish and wax gourd together in the casserole. After the fire boils, simmer for about 2 hours. This soup is white. Season with salt and monosodium glutamate.

Efficacy: calming the liver and expelling wind, promoting diuresis and clearing heat.

3, celery mixed with tofu

Ingredients: celery and tofu.

Ingredients: salt, monosodium glutamate, sesame oil.

Practice: cut celery into small pieces, cut tofu into small squares, blanch with boiling water, remove and cool with cold boiling water, and control the water for later use. Stir-fry celery and tofu, add salt, monosodium glutamate and sesame oil and stir well.

Efficacy: calming liver and clearing heat, diuretic and detoxifying.

4. Fried duck with green pepper

Ingredients: duck breast, green pepper, eggs.

Ingredients: yellow rice wine, salt, dried starch, fresh soup, monosodium glutamate, water starch and vegetable oil.

Practice: Slice the duck breast, wash it with clear water and drain it. Mix eggs with dry starch and salt, and mix with duck slices evenly for sizing. Remove seeds and pedicels from green pepper, wash and slice. When the pan is hot, add oil and heat it to 40% heat. Put the duck slices in the pot and spread them out with a spoon. Stir-fry until 80% cooked, add green pepper, and pour duck slices into a colander to pour oil after cooking. Leave a little oil in the pot, add salt, wine and fresh soup to boil, then pour in sliced duck, green pepper and water starch, stir-fry for a few times and serve.

Efficacy: warming the middle warmer, strengthening the spleen, promoting diuresis and reducing swelling.

5. horseshoe lotus root soup

Raw materials: water chestnut and lotus root.

Ingredients: appropriate amount of rock sugar.

Practice: Water chestnut is washed and peeled, and lotus root is washed and cut into small pieces. Add a proper amount of water to the casserole, put water chestnut and lotus root into the casserole, simmer for 20 minutes, add rock sugar, stew for 10 minute, and serve.

Efficacy: clearing heat and promoting diuresis, invigorating spleen and appetizing.