What are the solar terms for the full moon of Indus?

The full moon is a solar term in beginning of autumn.

1, Introduction to beginning of autumn:

Beginning of autumn is the thirteenth of the twenty-four solar terms, and it is the beginning of autumn. Beginning of autumn is the third hot solar term among the 24 solar terms, second only to Daxia and Xiaoxia. Twenty-four solar terms include "three summers" (little summer, big summer and midsummer), and there is a "beginning of autumn" solar term in the middle of the "three summers", followed by summer (last summer) after beginning of autumn.

2. The historical origin of beginning of autumn:

Beginning of autumn is one of the "Four Stands", indicating the beginning of autumn and the harvest season. "Li Shu" said: "Dou is the beginning of autumn in the southwest, and Yin is the beginning of all things. According to the instructions of autumn, the grain is ripe. " "Shuo Wen Jie Zi": "Autumn, five grains are ripe."

The change of the whole nature is a step-by-step process, and beginning of autumn is a turning point in which the Yang gradually closes, the Yin gradually grows, and the Yang gradually gets cloudy. As Guanzi said, "Autumn begins in Yin Qi, so everything gains."

3. The moral of beginning of autumn:

Beginning of autumn symbolizes bumper harvest and bumper harvest. For farmers, this is a moment of happiness and gratitude for the fruits of their labor. Beginning of autumn is the alternation of solar terms, and beginning of autumn reminds people of their awe and respect for nature. The beginning of autumn also means reunion.

Traditional customs in early autumn:

1, eating autumn melon:

There is a custom of "beginning of autumn gnawing autumn melons" in the south. Eat more watermelons in autumn to prevent autumn dryness and form a custom for a long time. Zizhi, published in the Republic of China, records: "beginning of autumn ate watermelon the day before, which is called gnawing autumn." It also means welcoming the arrival of autumn.

2, post autumn fat:

People weigh themselves with hanging scales in early autumn and compare them with those in long summer to test their obesity. Losing weight is called "bitter summer". At that time, people often judged health only by being fat and thin. Of course, weight loss needs to be "supplemented", and the way to make up is to "paste autumn fertilizer".

3. Sun Qiu:

Sunbathing in autumn is a typical agricultural custom phenomenon with strong regional characteristics. Villagers living in mountainous areas such as Hunan, Guangxi, Anhui and Jiangxi. It has become a traditional agricultural custom to use the roof in front of the house and the window sill to hang crops.