Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - What should people do in the 24 solar terms?
What should people do in the 24 solar terms?
Beginning of spring-Start preparing for spring ploughing.
Rain-the weather gets warmer and spring returns to the earth.
Thunder indicates good weather.
Vernal equinox-Overwintering crops, such as winter wheat, begin to grow, and the length of day and night is equal.
Qingming-a rain before and after Qingming is better than the success of a scholar.
Grain Rain-Rain made a hundred valleys.
In the long summer, the crops grow well.
Xiaoman-from Xiaoman, summer crops such as barley and winter wheat have borne fruit, and the seeds are gradually full, but not yet mature, so it is called Xiaoman.
Awn seeds-crops with awns start sowing.
Summer solstice-the longest day and the longest photosynthesis.
Slight summer heat-the weather is hotter and there is more rain.
Summer-the highest temperature, the fastest growth of crops, the most frequent rain and flood disasters.
Beginning of autumn-It's autumn.
Summer.-Summer is over.
Dew dew began to appear on the vegetation, and the weather really turned cold.
Autumnal Equinox-The length of day and night is equal.
Cold dew-dew colder than white dew
First frost-it's beginning to frost. Persimmons are delicious at this time.
Beginning of winter-It's winter.
Light snow-it's starting to snow, but it's not big.
Heavy snow-Xue Rui indicates a good year.
Solstice in winter-the shortest day.
Slight cold-when the coldest weather begins, it is necessary to prevent crops from freezing.
Great cold-it's freezing, but it's starting to get warmer.
Extended data:
Twenty-four solar term song
The spring rain shakes the spring and clears the valley, and the summer is full of mountains and summers.
Autumn dew, autumn frost, little snow in winter and cold in winter.
The two festivals remain unchanged every month, with a maximum difference of one or two days.
The first half of the year is June 2 1 day, and the second half is August 23.
Twenty-four solar terms originated in the Yellow River Basin. As early as the Spring and Autumn Period, four solar terms were set, namely, mid-spring, mid-summer, mid-autumn and mid-winter. After continuous improvement and perfection, by the Qin and Han Dynasties, the 24 solar terms had been completely established. In BC 104, the taichu calendar written by Deng Ping officially set 24 solar terms in the calendar, and defined the astronomical position of the 24 solar terms.
The time when the sun runs along the longitude of the Yellow River from zero 15 degrees is called "a solar term". It runs 360 degrees every year, and * * * experiences 24 solar terms, twice a month. Among them, the first solar term of each month is "solar term", that is, beginning of spring, Jingzhe, Qingming, Changxia, Mangzhong, Xiaoshu, beginning of autumn, Bailu, Hanlu, beginning of winter, Heavy Snow, Xiaohan, etc. 12 solar terms; The second solar term of each month is "Zhongqi", that is, there are 12 solar terms such as rain, vernal equinox, Grain Rain, Xiaoman, summer solstice, great heat, intense heat, autumnal equinox, first frost, light snow, winter solstice and great cold. "Solar term" and "neutral qi" appear alternately, each lasting 15 days. Now people have called "solar terms" and "neutral gas" solar terms.
Twenty-four solar terms reflect the apparent movement of the sun in one year, so the dates of solar terms are basically fixed in the current Gregorian calendar, with the first half of the year being 6 days and 2 1, and the second half being 8 days and 23 days, with a difference of 1 ~ 2 days.
Baidu encyclopedia-24 solar terms
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