What does ancient Chinese mean? What's the point?

1. What does phase mean in classical Chinese?

1, phase Xiang

①& lt； ; move >:； Look carefully; Observe. Book Ghost: "Bole learns from horses."

②& lt； ; Name >; Appearance. Peacock flies southeast: "My son has lost weight, but I am glad to find this woman."

③& lt； ; move >:； Ask for help; Auxiliary. You Bao Chan: "As for darkness and chaos, things cannot be the same."

④& lt； ; Name >; Someone who helps others. "Ji will cut": "If you don't hold on to danger, you will use the other side if you don't help."

⑤& lt； ; Name >; A minister who assists the king; The prime minister "Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru": "And mediocrity is still shameful, what is the feeling?"

Again; Make ... Prime Minister. "Zi Tongzhi Jian Zhou Ji Yi": "Xiang, smell."

⑥& lt； ; Name >; The person who presided over the ceremony. Lutz, Ceng Yong, You Ran and Gong Xihua sat down: "About the ancestral temple. If you agree, Duan is willing to be a small one. "

2. Xiang Yun

①& lt； ; Deputy >; Mutual. Chen Qingbiao: "Alone, inseparable."

②& lt； ; Deputy >; Indicates that the action is biased to one side. Peacock flies southeast: "You can go home in time."

③& lt； ; Deputy >; Phase transfer; One after another, "training frugality shows health": "My family is poor and there is no evil in the world."

In phase with 1; * * * Same. 4. communication; Make friends.

Get along well with each other.

2. What does it mean to belong to each other in ancient Chinese? Young: young but smart and sensitive. (Fairness: Smart and Sensitive)

Princes and salt guests come by themselves: all princes come to submit. (Guest service: obedience, obedience)

Flat people will go there and approve mountain passages, but they will never live peacefully:

People who advise and obey (make use of, make leave, expel. ), weed out the weeds on the mountain and get through the road (mountain road: I disagree with the historical interpretation. Guangxu said, "Pi, he is also a vicious person. Gaizi is the voice of sound, and vicious is also called Fang. The language in this world is sincere, but it doesn't have to be like this in ancient and modern times. " Suo Yin: "Pronunciation is like words, which means walking in the mountains and trees to communicate. Xu Guangyin is a little embarrassed. " ), did not settle down.

There are many harmonious countries, but there are also many gods and mountains that worship Zen: all countries are harmonious (harmonious and unified), so there are more sacrificial activities to gods and mountains. (Harmony: harmony and unity. Zen Buddhism: the ritual of ancient emperors offering sacrifices to heaven and earth. Building an altar to worship heaven on Mount Tai is called sealing, and the mountain-opening memorial place on Mount Tai in Nanliang House is called Zen. )

Take Baoding and welcome the Japanese to push? Huangdi got Baoding, calculated the calendar with magic tripod, and got the arrival of solar terms. (Ji Jie Jin Zhuo said: "Strategy, number, number." Praise: "The sun and the moon push the future, so they welcome the sun and the moon." ○ Suoyin Zen book said, "The Yellow Emperor got a magical strategy", and under the cloud, "So push the strategy to meet the sun", then God's strategy is also God. The Yellow Emperor counted the calendar, so he knew the future of the festival, so he pushed for welcoming the sun. □ Justice? Yinze. Welcome, but also. Is the Yellow Emperor blessed? , life events, but also to do the calendar. )

Chunhua birds, animals, insects, moths, stars, waves, earth and stone work: domesticate all kinds of poultry and livestock, and travel all over the sun, moon and mountains. Work hard. (Pang Luo: It's all over. It is said that Di Pandrau has the sun, moon, stars and water waves, as well as mud, stones and jade. It is said that the sun and the moon have no light, the sea has no waves, and the mountains have no hidden treasures, all of which are covered by Dide. )

3. Xiangzi's ancient meaning ◎ item ā ng (1) interaction; Mutual [mutual; Therefore, teaching and learning learn from each other.

-"Book of Rites, Learning" People don't associate with each other until they die of old age. -"Lao Tzu, a small country and few people" was born and returned, and he died in Sauvignon Blanc.

-Su Han Wu, "The country leaves its wife every time". -Wen Song Tian Xiang's "Preface" and North Riding.

Yuan people get together. -Gao Mingqi's "Book Bo Chicken" protects the father and son.

-"Huai Nan Zi Ren Xun" is heard by chickens and dogs. -Tao Jin Yuanming's Peach Blossom Garden is more famous.

In Shi Shuo Xin Yu, people celebrate each other. -Tang Li Bai's "Looking at Tianmen Mountain" is a battle of water and stone.

-Su Songshi's "Shi Zhongshan Ji" has two pieces of acacia, but I don't know. -Bao Zhao's Spring Tour in the Southern Song Dynasty (2) Another example: feelings after mutual complaints; Acacia brocade color (red beans are also called acacia beans.

That is, red bean color) (3) *** with [together; Joint] Lu, Sun Shu and three people want to rob-"Everything is done in Tibet" (4) Another example: up and down (5); [successively [successfully; One by one] The dead borrowed money from each other. -Liu Tang Zongyuan's Snake Catcher is said to be a wild goose.

-Song Shen Kuo's Meng Qian Bi Tan is in an endless stream. -Xue Qin Fucheng's "View of Oil Paintings in Paris" (6) Another example: father and son handed down from generation to generation; Ask each other (constantly; Constantly); Peace (one by one) (7) means what one party has done to the other [how one party has treated the other] (8) means that you can send it back in time with fair skin.

-"Ancient Poems of Yutai Faithfulness Written by Mrs. Jiao Zhongqing" (9) shows that I have lost my kindness and won't compromise. -"Yutai New Poems and Ancient Poems for Jiao Zhongqing's Wife" Friends and relatives asked each other.

-Don Wang Changling's "Parting with Xin Jian at Furong Inn" (10) shows that he looked at each other before saying that the wolf did not dare. -"Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio Three Wolves" received mixed reviews.

-"Liezi Tang Wen" went to the committee. -"Shi Shuo Xin Yu, Rehabilitation" do not know each other.

I wonder what it is. )-Liu Tang Zongyuan's Three Commandments is noisy and chasing each other.

(chasing him. Item, especially pronoun, refers to hair. )

-Zhang Mingpu's "Five Tombs Monument" (1 1) Another example: mutual greeting (greeting); Pull each other (pull; Bundle); Recruit)；; Part-of-speech change ◎Xiāng( 1) is different from three kings and five tyrants. What they say is nothing but great achievements, but it is also very clear. -"Shang Jun's Law on Mistakes" ② Another example: Xiang Wan (the difference is ten thousand times.

Extremely different); Absolutely (very different); Distant (different); The gap is big) (3) Watch it yourself. Such as: daughter-in-law (the man's family sent relatives to the woman's house to see her); Camera (looking at the situation at that time and looking for a favorable opportunity) Basic meaning ◎ Item ◎ (1) (I know.

From the eyes, from the wood. Original meaning: inspection; Look carefully) (2) The same meaning [Look; Examine the appearance and judge the appearance, and save it.

-"Shuowen" looks like it, depending on it. -"Erya" is fun with the people.

-"The Book of Pan Geng" Taibao only has the first residence of the Duke of Zhou. -"Book Calling Letters" is good for hills.

-"The Book of Rites and the Moon Order" Rats have skins, but people have no tools. -"Poetic Wind Rat" Bole learns to look at horses, which is nothing more than horses.

-"Ghost on the Balance" dare not be a fortune teller. -Biography of Historical Records and Jade Qing in Ping Yuanjun is not just a fortune teller.

On the other hand, it's just a cover. -"Surprise at the Second Moment" (3) Another example: corpse (autopsy); Give a woman a husband (choose a son-in-law according to her daughter's situation); Look at the other person's face (the thief spies on the lines before committing the crime) (4) Look at the other person's face.

-"Historical Records, Biography of Emperor Gaozu" (5) Another example: phase method (a method of observing faces, postures, etc. ); Lu Xiang (that is, enjoying Fulu's face) (6) Assist, help [assist] to see each other. -"Poetry, Elegance and Man" is a master.

-"The Analects of Confucius Ji Shi" Ji Wenzi is the third gentleman. -Song Sima Guang's "Training frugally to show health" Yi Yin attacked the Tang Dynasty.

-"Tang Shi" I think the followers of the Golden Childe are enough to dominate the country. -The Death of Zhong Er, the Childe of Jin Dynasty.

-Kim Gan Bao "Search for God" is nothing like it. -Wang Song Anshi's "You Bao Chan" (7) Another example: Tian Xiang (the way to help nature); Wang Xiang (for the emperor; Call the prime minister and seal the king); Xiang Li (an official who assisted governors in the Han Dynasty); Matchmaker (person who helps the host to carry on the family line or guides the guests) (8) Teach [teach] who to ask for a gift, then it will be a flower.

-"Mandarin" (9) Governance, governance [politics] depends on me and the people. -"The Book of Legislation" (10) Choose [Selection] Good birds choose wood to live in, and saints choose their masters.

-Romance of the Three Kingdoms (1 1) and You Xiang (another name for mate selection); Xiangzhai (choose a place to settle down; Old superstition is a way to judge the quality of a house by observing the topography (12) as a photo of a country or someone; Take a photo [be a minister] and send his son Song Xiang with him. -"Historical Records of Xiang Yu" (13) Such as [such as] several trees, pines and cypresses often bring rain, like a family.

-Part of speech changes in Journey to the West ◎ Item (1) People's appearance, appearance [looks; [Appearance] Do I think doing evil is wrong? -"Historical Records Biography of General Li" has been thin. -"A new poem on a jade platform, an ancient poem for Jiao Zhongqing's wife" is also inhuman.

-"Romance of the Three Kingdoms" does not know the inner view because there is no phase, but the appearance is tangible. -Journey to the West (2) Another example: appearance (appearance); Form (appearance; Appearance); Appearance (appearance; Body shape); Appearance (appearance, personality) (3)[ photo, photo].

Take a picture (4) Official name [Prime Minister] (5) Minister who assisted the emperor in ancient times. Later, it refers to the Prime Minister Zhao Xie as the king, Chen Yu as the general and Zhang Er as the prime minister.

-"Historical Records of Xiang Yu" What kind of princes would rather have it? -"Historical Records Chen She Family" depends on the situation. -Biography of Historical Records, Lian Po and Lin Xiangru is called Han Xiang.

-Song Sima Guang's "Zi Tongzhi Jian" has a phase. -Qing Zhou Rong's Biography of the Old Man (6) Another example: auxiliary (prime minister); Will be integrated; Salty incense; Good looking; Tragic; Power phase; Wang Xiang (the prime minister also sealed the king); Minister (prime minister.

Also refers to ministers); Auspicious symbol (the emperor's title of respect for the former prime minister who continued to serve); Xiang (Guo Xiang) (7) The actual ruler of the vassal states of the Han Dynasty, Xiang.

4. What is the interpretation of "Xiang" in classical Chinese? 1 means the interaction between action and behavior, which is equivalent to the meaning of "mutual" or "mutual" in modern Chinese.

For example:? Good birds sing, they rhyme. -Wu Jun? A letter to Zhu

Birds are singing together, and the songs are harmonious and beautiful.

It means that one party refers to (involves) the other party. In fact, it acts as a pronoun, which is equivalent to the meanings of "I", "you", "she" and "it" in modern Chinese.

For example, say goodbye for three days, even if you look at each other. -Sima Guang? Sun Quan Persuaded Lyu Meng to Study

After leaving the reader for three days, you should look at him with a new eye.

3. It is equivalent to the meanings of "seeing" and "observing" in modern Chinese.

For example, a gentleman keeps pace with the times. -Cao Xueqin? Hulu monk sentenced Hulu case

A gentleman should seize the opportunity to act.

Basic explanation of stage:

fragrant

1. Interaction, behavior and action come from two sides: mutual.

2. Action comes from one side and has a certain target: believe.

3. See for yourself (whether you like it or not): blind date.

4. Last name.

[Siang] [Xi]

1. Appearance, appearance: appearance.

2. Object appearance: moon phase.

3. look, judge: face reading.

4. Assisting, also refers to assisting people. In ancient times, it specifically referred to the highest official: auxiliary phase.

The official name of some countries is equivalent to the central minister.

6. An integral part of the AC circuit.

7. Last name.

Glyph evolution:

Extended data:

Classical Chinese version of "Shuo Wen Jie Zi": phase, provincial view also. Follow orders. "Yi" said: "The land is considerable, but the wood is not." "Poetry" says: "Rats have skins."

Vernacular version of Shuo Wen Jie Zi: phase and inspection. The glyph uses the meaning of "wood" and "wood". Yijing said: "The easiest place to overlook and observe on the ground is in the tree." There is a poem in the Book of Songs that sings: "Pay attention to how thick the skin of the mouse is!"

Related vocabulary explanation:

1, love each other [xi ā ngai]

Explanation: Close and friendly to each other.

2, know each other 【 Xiāng zhī and 】

Explanation: We know each other and have deep feelings: we know each other very well.

3. Consistency

Interpretation: mutual consistency; Match.

Step 4 face

Explanation: appearance; Appearance: I didn't see his face clearly because it was dark.

5. Show your face.

Description: The true colors are revealed.

5. What does similar class mean in ancient Chinese? ① ; Type; Category. "Qi Huan Jinwen Poetry": "The king is not a king, but a branch." ②& lt； ; move >:； Analogy; Inference. "Public defeat": "It is unknown to kill many people without killing a few." ③& lt； ; move >:； Similar; For example. Book with Wu Zhi: "When will the ambition return?" Ji Xiang Xuanzhi: "Big Girl, why are you here silently every day?" ④& lt； ; Name >; Examples; Things. Biographies of Qu Yuan: "Seeing righteousness is far from you." ⑤& lt； ; Deputy >; General; Something like that. "Diligence and training show health": "pawn ~ servant, farmers step on silk." ⑥& lt； ; Name >; Model; For example. Huai Sha: "Make it clear to my husband that I will miss Xi."

Similar category should mean "similarity" in ancient Chinese.

6. Interpretation of Wei, Yi and Xiang in Classical Chinese Usage: 1) Become, become.

Example: ① Why isn't this a blessing? (2) then change the excitation, and finally become a loyal minister. (2) do it.

Ex.: (1) If you do it, it will be easy for people in difficulty. (2) that is, four sentences of books and poems, calling themselves names.

(3) as, as. Example: ① His poetry was collected by adoptive parents and spread to a scholar in a certain township.

(2) Why? (4) Yes. Exodus: ① This is not for people far away, but for people near. (2) Only by touching it with your hands can you know that this is a wall.

(5) thinking, thinking. Example: ① Who is Zhihu? At first glance, no one will be surprised by being a stranger.

3 stealing is king, don't take it! (6) existence. Example: (1) When I was young, I was brave and chivalrous and suffered from the village.

(2) When it rises to death, it is sealed by the group. (7) The modal particles at the end of the sentence express doubt or backchat.

Example: ① What is the life of a master? 2 What is resignation? (3) Qin is rude, why? (8) refers to psychological activities. Exodus: Try to seek the kindness of the ancients or do something different from them. (9) Yes.

Example: ① Just write the name "Huashan" and you can still know it. (2) Dare to use it for resentment.

(10) The future. Example: (1) used troops to defeat Pei Gong's army.

(2) the public can help a certain behavior. (1 1) governance.

Will An Youwei be shocked if he is in danger for the whole world? (2) For the country, there is no reason to be moved by the accumulation of power! (12) Pretend. Exodus: remove impurities and introduce.

(13) is used for. I am willing to be a city pommel horse and sign for you from now on.

(2) Where a gentleman ends up, the operator is the world. (14) Here, change to.

Example: (1) This person speaks every word and sighs. (2) The bus is a ladder to me.

(15) Yes, item. Exodus: ① To outsiders, it is not enough to be a humanitarian.

(2) Singing for the world should be more. 3 for it? (16) because.

Example: ① Pan Geng didn't change his attitude towards the complainer. (2) if you are not wise, you can't get the law.

(17) is "Yu", in, when. For his arrival, I asked him to tie a person away. The usage of "one" is 1 because: (1) Because he is lame alone, father and son protect each other.

I was not invited. (3) Only Sanbao is brave, versatile and promoted for a long time.

Because its territory is too clear, you can't stay long, but remember it. 5] don't be happy with things, don't be sad with yourself.

[6] And the Anling people who live in the land of five miles are just teachers. On one occasion, did Zhao Wang kill two birds with one stone when he bullied Qin Xie? Being killed in our county is an angry blow, and I dare not punish it any more.

Those who don't take bribes will be mourned by those who take bribes. ⑽ People who have enough fun in their hearts.

Besides, I don't want to hide my virtue. Wang Huai didn't know the difference between a loyal minister and a loyal minister. He was deceived by Zheng Xiu inside and deceived by Yichang outside.

2, and. Exodus: (1) The meddler admits.

(2) Leave 500 people in the town to break the Panshan Road Bridge. I rode a horse with an arrow to help in the war.

(4) Roll the bottom of the stone out. 5] And rely on oranges for irony? [6] To bite, there is no defense.

So, say it out and let the people who look at others get what they want. Existence belongs to composition to remember.

Levies kill it in response to Chen She. ⑽ Gaozu became emperor because of this.

(1 1) It is not advisable to belittle yourself. Metaphor is meaningless, so as to block the way of loyal admonition. (12) Please make the prince king, and the king of Qin will be completely destroyed.

(13) Yu held fire with four people. (14) When men are nearby, there are more tourists.

(15) Cao learned to drift along the river. (16) Fan Kuai hits its shield.

(17) I really hope to die with you. I move, my soul flies.

(19) Spending more and more time. (20) Stand up and listen.

(2 1) People all over the world. However, be patient.

If you have been a teacher, the country can get it. (24) It is also an orphan's crime to disobey Uncle Jian and humiliate two sons and three sons.

(25) Then pull it to play many rivers. He died in Miluo.

(27) Responsibility is also very important. (28) dispute over one thing.

3. Take it, take it and use it. Example: (1) The poor came back from the South China Sea to tell the rich.

(Omit the prepositional object after "to". ) Cover his mouth with money.

(3) slaughter fear and throw bones. (4) Tell with emotion.

5] If you want to set the fire up, burn it out. [6] Yuan Jiyi was sent to Shi Jing to use the sill car.

Once. Why plan? The sniper will attack the song dynasty. Levies will take Chang' an as an example, and the soldiers will go out.

Therefore, it is important to send a minister to a place close to collapse. (1 1) I want to settle in Anling, which has a land of 500 miles.

(12) It is the same to take the old law as the country. (13) I'd like to invite Eby from the fifteenth city.

(14) It's a good idea to work hard to clean the township. (15) has something to say.

(16) The scholar-officials refused to spend the night on the boat. (17) I should respond to others.

(18) He who is prepared for danger in times of peace wins. (19) China sympathizes.

(20) can use the electric bell. (2 1) Trust with sincere words, and you will never be embarrassed.

4. Think, think. Example: (1) I get close to people when the sun rises.

(2) I regard Wang Zhi's attack on the Song Dynasty as similar. (3) The veteran made a short plan for Chang 'an.

(4) Beauty is better than Xu Gong. [5] And the little Confucian rules how to escape between heaven and earth with the meaning of monarch and minister.

Step 5 rely on it. Example: (1) I got it from my oil.

(2) With your strength, you can't damage the chief father's hill. (3) The local people do not take government boundaries.

(4) The Anling people who live five miles away are just teachers. 5] smell the princes and be brave.

[6] captured. At one time, people could distinguish by their footsteps.

They are all good words, all called fu. 6. according to, according to.

Exodus: (1) The policy is not based on its own way. (2) Today, we should correct it with reality.

(3) The rest of the ships are advancing with poor quality. (4) Why is the quantity poor? 5] Gaifa kills it.

[6] second-rate. Once the law gets involved.

7. according to. Exodus I still believe Jiang's point of view today.

(Attachment: One? B style='color: black; Background color: # 99ff99'> Male #? You know far but you don't know near. 8. By "already", already.

Example: (1) is really surprising. (2) The days are numbered.

9. As a language aid, it indicates time, place and scope. Exodus: (1) I have been sighing at night since I was appointed.

(use: table time) ② refers to the next fifteen years. (Same as: orientation) (3) From the princes, there is no nobility.

(within the range of the table) 10, inches. Example: (1) In the thirty-ninth year of Qianlong, I took a snowstorm from Jingshi, crossed Qihe River and Changqing, crossed the northwest valley of Mount Tai and crossed the Great Wall. As for Taian.

(2) August 13th in the city. (3) In the summer of the seventeenth year of Chongzhen, Huang Guan entered Huashan on foot from Beijing.

If you return to China before the time, you will be dead by then. 1 1, as a language aid, plays a role in regulating syllables.

Exodus: Blow my chest with it. 12, for.

Exodus: (1) If we know you, how can we be happy? (Do) (2) is inevitable. (By: Yes) 13, pass "already" and stop.

Exodus: If not, what is king? 14, make an appointment. Example: loyalty is not needed, and sages are not needed.

15, this, this. Example: compete with one object with another.

(the original meaning refers to the previous "to". There are several uses of "Xiang": 1. There are 2 1 places used as nouns.

For example, although Cao Cao was called Han Xiang, he was actually a Chinese thief. (Battle of Red Cliffs) (2) Yes.