Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - The story behind the shocking solar terms
The story behind the shocking solar terms
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The story behind the shocking solar terms
Shocking folk customs
What does it mean to be shocked by the rain?
The story behind the shocking solar terms
A more typical frightening phenomenon is thunder. People couldn't explain this phenomenon before, so they thought that Thor in heaven was beating gongs and drums and rumbling thunder. Therefore, the people will also respond with gongs and drums. Since then, the custom of "covering the drum skin" has continued to this day. However, you may not know that the earliest "covering drums" can even be traced back to the myths and legends of the ancient "Yellow Emperor fighting against Chiyou".
At that time, after the Yellow Emperor defeated Yan Di, he was acclaimed as the Emperor of Heaven by governors from all directions. However, Chiyou was unwilling to give in and came to challenge again and again in an attempt to overthrow the rule of the Yellow Emperor and replace it.
Chiyou is brutal and belligerent by nature, and his eighty-one brothers are all brave and good at fighting. Legend has it that all animals have copper heads and iron foreheads, and they feed on sand and stones. Just before Chiyou went to war, a copper mine happened to be discovered at the foot of Lushan Mountain, which made Chiyou's team quickly equipped with all kinds of advanced copper weapons, including swords, spears, halberds and shields. See well-equipped Chiyou and Fengbo, Shi Yu, Kuafu to challenge the Yellow Emperor, the Yellow Emperor was puzzled.
The Yellow Emperor showed sympathy and love for the people and hated war. He persuaded Chiyou to stop fighting more than once, but Chiyou refused to listen and repeatedly crossed the line. In the face of this invasion, the Yellow Emperor sighed: "If I give way to Chiyou, everyone in the world will perish; If I tolerate Chiyou, it's a tiger! "
After careful consideration, the Yellow Emperor had to lead his troops to war himself. After several confrontations, the Yellow Emperor was already at a disadvantage. The two sides fought more than 70 wars, and Huang Di won less and lost more.
The exhausted Yellow Emperor has been looking for ways to defeat Chiyou. Before I knew it, I was so tired that I fell asleep. In this sleep, the Yellow Emperor had a magical dream. In the dream, Xuan Nv took a nine-day art book, gave it to the Yellow Emperor, and then drove away.
When the Yellow Emperor woke up, he really had a book "Yangfu Jing" in his hand, which read the words "Heaven comes first, Taiyi comes last". Huang Di, who suddenly realized, immediately set up nine arrays and eight gates according to the laws of female soldiers, and arranged three strange and six instruments in the array to control Yin and Yang and two escapes. Finally, the exercise was changed to 1800 array, which was called "tianyi escape armor" array. After many exercises, Huangdi decided to lead the troops to fight against Chiyou again.
Before going out to war, Huangdi thought of a way to stimulate military strength and morale, hoping to defeat Chiyou in one fell swoop. He found a Liubo Mountain in the East China Sea, where a wild animal named Kui lived. Its roar was loud and soaring into the sky. The Yellow Emperor sent someone to catch Wei Xiao and peel him off to make a drum surface. The drum sound really shook the world. The Yellow Emperor also sent someone to catch Lei Shou in Razer and pull out the biggest bone from him as a drumstick.
This "real cow drum" made by the Yellow Emperor vibrates for 500 Li with one tap, and even plays for 3,800 Li with several taps. The Yellow Emperor also made eighty drums out of cowhide to match it.
A new battle has begun! The Yellow Emperor arranged the lineup and ordered drums to be played. Eighty cowhide drums and real cowhide drums rang in unison, which shocked the earth. Hearing the drums, all the soldiers of the Yellow Emperor were emboldened, while all the soldiers of Chiyou lost. Chiyou and his eighty-one brothers were brave, but they were defeated in the end.
Why did the Yellow Emperor kill you? Like copper casting, it can fly in the air. Even if you walk on a cliff, it is like walking on the ground. The Yellow Emperor can't catch him. Later, the Yellow Emperor had a whim and asked people to beat the real cowhide nine times. Chiyou immediately lost his soul and couldn't walk, and was finally caught by the Yellow Emperor.
Since then, the Yellow Emperor has steadily become the son of heaven in China, and started the road to prosperity of the Chinese nation, and the custom of "covering drums" has also been handed down.
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Shocking folk customs
Sacrifice the white tiger to solve right and wrong
According to the folklore in China, the white tiger is the god of tongue and right and wrong. On this day every year, it will come out for food and bite. If you commit a crime, you will often be made waves by evil villains this year, which will hinder your future development and lead to all kinds of difficulties. In order to protect themselves, everyone sacrificed the white tiger on the day of shock. The so-called white tiger sacrifice refers to the white tiger painted with paper for sacrifice. Paper tigers are usually yellow and black, with a pair of fangs painted on the corners. When offering sacrifices, you need to feed it with the blood of the fat pig, so that it won't hurt people after eating it, and then put raw pork on the mouth of the paper tiger, so that it is covered with oil and water and can't open its mouth to tell people right and wrong.
Eat pears in horror.
There is a folk custom of "eating pears in surprise". There is no trace of when pears were eaten, but there is such a story circulating among the people in Qixian County. According to legend, Qu Ji, a well-known Shanxi merchant at sea, is the eldest son of Shangdang County. In the early years of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty, he took his two sons, Xin and Yi, and traded the Party's pears for coarse cloth and red dates in Qixian for profit. Over time, he had savings and settled down in Qixian County. During the Yongzheng period, the Fourteenth Canal reached the west exit, which was the day of surprise attack. His father took out pears for him to eat. He said that his ancestors sold pears to start a business and settled in Qixian after hardships. Today, you went to the west exit in surprise. Eating pears is to make you not forget your ancestors, work hard to start a business and honor your ancestors. Qu Baichuan went west to become rich in business and named the shop name "Changyuan Hou". Later, westerners followed suit and ate pears, mostly with the intention of "leaving home to start a business". Later, they were shocked and ate pears, and they also had the idea of "trying to honor their ancestors."
Mongolian skin
Fear is caused by thunder. The ancients imagined Thor as a bird's beak, a winged god, holding a hammer in one hand and knocking on many drums around his body in the other, making a rumbling thunder. On this shocking day, Raytheon played drums in the sky, and the world also took this opportunity to cover the drums. Li Zhoujuan's 40 "Swing Man" said: "Whoever beats the drum begins to stab it." Note: "Stings, even in Meng Chun, sting insects move at the sound of thunder;" Drum, like also beat; Take it, I don't know it. " It can be seen that not only the ecology of various insects adapts to the operation of the four seasons, but also human beings, as the spirit of all things, should adapt to the weather, so that everything can get twice the result with half the effort.
"Beat the villain" to drive away the bad luck
The folk custom of "beating a villain" symbolizes that in early February, all hibernating snakes, insects, rats and ants will be awakened with a thunder, and reptiles and ants at home will also get up and look for food everywhere. Therefore, in ancient times, people would smoke the four corners of their homes with incense and wormwood to drive away snakes, insects, mosquitoes, rats and musty smells. Over time, it gradually evolved into the habit of slapping unhappy people and driving away bad luck, which is the predecessor of "beating villains".
Therefore, every year, there will be an interesting scene on the day of panic: while beating the paper doll with wooden slippers, the woman mumbles, "Hit your little head until you are so angry that you want to vomit."
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What does it mean to be shocked by the rain? Good weather.
As the saying goes, spring rain is as expensive as oil, and a spring rain warms people's hearts. Spring rain is good for everything, especially animals and plants. Surprising rain is a kind of natural beauty, which is beneficial to the germination of underground animals and plants and accelerates the process.
There is also a folk saying that "if you are afraid, it won't rain, but you will starve to death this year", because farmers used to rely on the weather to eat, and the harvest of a year depends entirely on the weather. If it doesn't rain on the day of the solar term, that is to say, this year's harvest may not be very good, because it doesn't rain in the season when it should thunder and rain. Of course, the second half of this sentence must be exaggerated to starve to death this year, but it also indicates that the harvest will not be very good. And if it rains on the scary day, it indicates a good harvest this year. There is also a saying that "Gu Mi thunders" in rural areas, which means that if there is thunder on the day of the fright, it means that this year's solar terms are normal, punctual and correct, and it also indicates that the weather will be fine this year. Gu Mi is talking about a bumper harvest in Gu Mi, where the output is very high and the rice price will be very cheap.
Besides, there are many proverbs about thunder and fright. For example, this sentence says that when it thunders in spring, farmers will be busy, which indicates that farmers will start farming and that there will be a good harvest this year. Of course, there was no weather forecast in the past, and people could only judge the weather of a year by the proverbs left by their ancestors, which is also people's view of a better life.
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Articles related to the story behind the shocking solar terms:
★ The story of the twenty-four solar terms
★ A story about the shocking solar terms
★ About the origin of the shocking solar terms.
★ Introduction to the origin of the name of the startled solar terms
★ The story of the twenty-four solar terms
★ The origin of fright in the 24 solar terms
★ Appreciation of the essay with the theme of "The Season of Fear"
★ Characteristics and customs of the 24 solar terms
★ What is the origin of the shocking names of solar terms?
★ The story of eating pears in 2022 solar terms.
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