Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - When is the autumnal equinox of the lunar calendar? What is the autumnal equinox in 2020?

When is the autumnal equinox of the lunar calendar? What is the autumnal equinox in 2020?

Guide: Have you felt cold recently? The days are getting shorter and shorter, the night is coming, and the wind at night is still a little strong. It's the autumnal equinox, and it's really getting cold. So, when is the lunar autumnal equinox? When is the autumnal equinox of the lunar calendar in 2020? Come and have a look with me.

When is the autumnal equinox of the lunar calendar in 2020: Tuesday, September 22, 2020, the sixth day of the eighth lunar month.

The autumnal equinox is one of the 24 solar terms of traditional festivals in China. On September 22nd, 23rd or 24th of Gregorian calendar, the sun reaches 180 degrees. The meaning of the "twenty-four solar terms" in the autumnal equinox: "See the vernal equinox in mid-August". "Divide" means to divide day and night equally. Like the vernal equinox, the sun shines directly on the equator of the earth on this day, and day and night are equal. From then on, direct sunlight began to enter the southern hemisphere, and the northern hemisphere began to have shorter days and longer nights, and the temperature dropped, which was of universal significance throughout the country. At the autumnal equinox, "fen" means "half". At the autumnal equinox, most parts of the earth are equally divided day and night, each with 12 hours; Near the North Pole and South Pole, the sun can be observed on the horizon all day on this day. After the autumnal equinox, the days in the northern hemisphere are short and the nights in the southern hemisphere are long. The characteristics of the autumnal equinox The autumnal equinox solar terms are special among the 24 solar terms.

Three characteristics of autumnal equinox climate

1, the position of direct sunlight continues to move from the equator to the southern hemisphere, and the day in the northern hemisphere is shorter than the night until the winter solstice reaches the shortest day;

2. The temperature difference between day and night will gradually increase, and the amplitude will be higher than10℃;

The temperature drops day by day, getting colder and colder, and gradually entering the late autumn season. The situation in the southern hemisphere is just the opposite.

Matters needing attention in autumnal equinox solar terms

The autumnal equinox should replenish more water to get rid of autumn dryness.

After the autumnal equinox, the residual heat will gradually disappear and the weather will become drier and drier. Therefore, be sure to drink more water, soup, porridge and so on. Usually in order to get rid of autumn dryness.

Clothes should be increased or decreased in time.

In the autumn equinox, the temperature difference between day and night is large, and the temperature is low in the morning and evening. At noon, the temperature can sometimes be comparable to that in summer. In this weather, in order to be healthy, we should increase or decrease clothes in time and wear more clothes in the morning and evening to avoid catching a cold; Wear less at noon to avoid getting angry.

Exercise should not be excessive.

The gold master is converging, and Qiuyang is in the stage of convergence and internal cultivation. This season's exercise should also conform to this law. The amount of exercise should not be too large, and the exercise should not be too intense to prevent excessive sweating and loss of yang. It is appropriate to choose projects that are relaxed and gentle and have little activity.

What is the alias of the autumnal equinox? Autumnal equinox

The autumnal equinox used to be the traditional "Festival of Sacrificing the Moon". For example, in ancient times, there was a saying that "the sun is sacrificed in spring and the moon is sacrificed in autumn". Now Mid-Autumn Festival comes from the traditional Mid-Autumn Festival. According to textual research, the first "Moon Festival" is set on the day of "Autumn Equinox", but there may not always be a full moon because of the different dates of August in the lunar calendar every year. And the moon without the moon is a big spoil the fun. Therefore, the Mid-Autumn Festival was later transferred from the Equinox to the Mid-Autumn Festival.

The autumnal equinox, like the vernal equinox, is the earliest solar term established by the ancients. According to "Spring and Autumn Stories Yin and Yang Incoming", "The autumnal equinox is accompanied by Yin and Yang, so it is cold and hot day and night."

"Equinox" has two meanings:

First, according to China's ancient beginning of spring, Changxia, beginning of autumn and beginning of winter, the four seasons are divided. The autumnal equinox lives in autumn for 90 days and divides the autumn equally.

2. At this time, 24 hours a day are divided equally, each 12 hours. This day is the same as the "spring equinox" day. On the day of the "autumnal equinox", the sun is almost directly at the equator. After that, the position of direct sunlight moved south, and the days in the northern hemisphere became shorter and the nights became longer.

In ancient China, the autumnal equinox was divided into three periods: "When thunder comes, the sound will stop;" Second, wait for scorpion blank households; Wait for the water to dry. "The ancients thought it thundered because the sun be the spirit is strong, and the yin began to fill after the autumnal equinox, so it didn't thunder. The word "blank" in the second phase means fine soil, that is to say, due to the cold weather, secluded small insects began to hide in Tibetan caves and sealed the hole with fine soil to prevent cold air from invading. " The water began to dry up "means that the rainfall began to decrease at this time. Because of the dry weather, the water vapor evaporates quickly, the water in lakes and rivers becomes less, and some swamps and puddles dry up.

In the autumn equinox, most parts of China have entered a cool autumn. The cold air from the south meets the gradually decaying warm and humid air, which causes repeated precipitation and the temperature drops again and again. As people often say, it's time for "an autumn rain and a cold", but the daily precipitation after the autumnal equinox will not be great. At this time, the field farming in the south and the north is different. In northern China, there is an agricultural proverb that says: "The white dew is early, the cold dew is late, and it is the right time to plant wheat in the autumn equinox." Proverbs clearly stipulate the sowing time of winter wheat in this area; And "White clouds come in autumn equinox, good songs and good rice seeds are everywhere" reflects the planting time of rice in Jiangnan area. In addition, the working people's taboos on the autumnal equinox solar terms are also summarized as proverbs, such as "The autumnal equinox is only afraid of lightning, how much is it?"