Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Why is honghu city named after Honghu Lake, the largest lake in Hubei, and called "the kidney of Hubei"?
Why is honghu city named after Honghu Lake, the largest lake in Hubei, and called "the kidney of Hubei"?
Honghu city, a county-level city under the jurisdiction of Hubei Province, is managed by Jingzhou City. Honghu city is named after Honghu Lake, the largest lake in China. Honghu Lake is the largest lake in Hubei Province, which is located in the depression between honghu city and Jianli City in southern Hubei Province and between the Yangtze River and Dongjing River.
Honghu Lake, with a total area of 348.33 square kilometers, is located in the depression between the Yangtze River and the Dongjing River. The surface runoff in the catchment area mainly enters the lake through the main canal of the four lakes, and communicates with the Yangtze River through several culverts to realize flood storage.
Honghu Lake, as the seventh largest freshwater lake in China and the largest lake in Hubei Province, is the only large freshwater lake in China with well-preserved ecosystem and water quality reaching Grade II standard.
Honghu Lake also has many functions such as water supply, irrigation, wetland biological habitat, aquaculture, shipping and tourism. Honghu Lake is called the main habitat of endangered species in the world by foreign experts. In 2008, it was listed as an "internationally important wetland" and a national nature reserve. The good ecology of Honghu Lake is praised by experts as "the kidney of Hubei".
Extended data:
Introduction to honghu city:
Honghu city borders the Yangtze River in the southeast, and faces Jiayu County, chibi city and Linxiang City across the river. It borders Honghu Lake in the west and Jianli City.
It is bordered by Dongjing River in the north, and is adjacent to Hannan District of Wuhan City and Xiantao City, a county-level city directly under the central government of Hubei Province. Now, * * * governs 2 streets, 14 towns and 1 township. Honghu Lake in honghu city is an important wetland in the world. There are other lakes 102 in honghu city, and the wetland environment and resources are very rich.
Area and distribution of honghu city:
Honghu city is a region with dense water networks in the south of the Yangtze River and extremely regional characteristics. It is known as the "city of 100 lakes" and the "land and water country". The main canals in honghu city are the Yangtze River in the south and the Tokyo River in the north.
There are large and small canals 1 13 in the area, such as Neijing River, "Four Lakes" main canal, Hongpai River, Nangang River, Taohong River, Zhongfu River, Xiaxin River, Caijia River and Laozha River, with a total length of 900 kilometers. Lakes 1000 mu, including Honghu Lake, Dasha Lake, Datong Lake, Tudi Lake, Lihu Lake and Taosha Lake, totaling 2 1.
Honghu city's lakes and rivers cover an area of 350 square kilometers, accounting for 3 1. 1% of the city's area, with cultivated land accounting for 29.5% of the city's area, and the rest are ditches, swamps and wetlands. Why is honghu city called "the kidney of Hubei"? Let's first look at the function of the kidney: excretion; Endocrine function; Maintain a stable internal environment.
Honghu city plays the role of flood control and drought relief, water storage and drainage, and maintains the water ecological balance of Jianghan Plain and the whole Hubei Province, so honghu city is known as "the kidney of Hubei"!
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