Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - The Original Text and Translation Notes of Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night
The Original Text and Translation Notes of Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night
I. Original text
"Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night" Tang Du Fu
Good rain knows the season, when spring comes. Sneak into the night with the wind, moisten things silently. The wild path is dark, and the river is bright. Look at the red and wet place, the flowers in Jinguancheng are heavy.
Second, translation.
Good rain knows the solar terms of rain, and plants germinate and grow in spring. As the spring breeze quietly falls at night, it silently moistens everything in spring. On a rainy night, the field path was dark, and only the lights on the river boat flashed alone. Looking at the flowers soaked in rain at dawn, they are beautiful and red, and the whole Jinguan City has become a world of flowers and flowers.
Three. notes
1, know: know, know. Saying that rain knows the season is a personification.
2. Yes: Yes.
3. Occurrence: germination and growth.
4, dive: secretly, quietly. Here, the spring rain comes quietly with the wind at night.
5, moisten things: make plants nourished by rain.
6. Wilderness path: a path between fields.
7. Xiao: It's just dawn.
8. Red wet place: flowers wet by rain.
9. Weight of flowers: Flowers are heavy because they are full of rain.
10, Jinguancheng: Located in the south of Chengdu today, it is also called Jincheng. Officials in charge of brocade in the Shu and Han Dynasties of the Three Kingdoms were stationed here, hence the name. Later generations took it as another name for Chengdu.
Delighting in Rain on a Spring Night is one of the most famous poems in the Tang Dynasty, which was written by Du Fu when he lived in Chengdu Caotang last year. This poem describes the characteristics of Chengdu spring rain and the scene of rainy night with personification, and enthusiastically eulogizes the timely moistening of spring rain. The description of the spring rain in the poem is subtle, delicate and vivid. The whole poem is elegant in artistic conception, quiet in meaning and integrated with painting. This is a poem about rain, with vivid and unique charm.
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