Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Rest after the twenty-four solar terms of the lunar calendar.

Rest after the twenty-four solar terms of the lunar calendar.

Spring rain surprises spring and bright valley days, and summer is full of mans and summer heat is connected; There is dew in autumn, frost in autumn, snow in winter and cold in winter ("cold cold" or "cold is colder"). The dates of the two festivals are fixed every month, with a maximum difference of one or two days. The first half of the year is June 2 1 day, and the second half is August 23. "

Or: "Spring rains shake the spring and clear the valley, and summer is full and summer is full; Autumn dew, autumn frost, little snow in winter and cold in winter. The first half of the year is June 2 1 day, and the second half is August 23. The dates of the two festivals are set every month, with a maximum difference of one or two days. "

Spring (beginning of spring) Rain (Rain) Surprise (Sting) Spring (Equinox) Sunny (Qingming) Valley (Grain Rain) Day,

Summer (long summer) full (small full) awn (awn seed) summer (summer solstice) summer connected (big summer and small summer)

Autumn (beginning of autumn) place (summer) dew (cold dew) autumn (autumnal equinox) cold (cold dew) first frost (first frost),

Winter (early winter) snow (heavy snow) snow (light snow) winter (winter solstice) slight cold (slight cold and severe cold).

Twenty-four solar term song

( 1)

Plum blossoms in beginning of spring are exceptionally bright, apricot blossoms are fresh in the rain, lulin thunders, Hua Hudie dances at the vernal equinox, kites are broken in Tomb-Sweeping Day, and tea is tender in Grain Rain.

Mulberry fruits are like cherries in the long summer, silkworms are cultivated in the small man, jade seedlings grow in front of the courtyard, rice and flowers are like white practice in the summer solstice, Xia Feng urges early beans to ripen, and Chi Pan enjoys red lotus in the summer.

Qiu Chan makes people sleep, sunflower smiles in summer, and the Millennium returns to the wild goose. In the autumnal equinox, osmanthus flowers are fragrant all over the garden, cold dew vegetables are green, and the first frost reeds are floating all over the sky.

Beginning of winter reported good news and offered three blessings, with light snow and goose feathers flying all over the sky, heavy snow and cold plums rushing against the wind, till the day is full of snow, the slight cold is homesick, and the great cold is reunited at the end of the year.

(2)

Plum blossoms in the West Garden are released in beginning of spring first, and Yunzhen is covered by light and rain. At the beginning of fright, carp jumped into the river, and butterflies blossomed in the spring equinox. Flying kites in Qingming Festival is good, and sericulture in Grain Rain West Chamber is also suitable.

Peony grows in summer and flowers are scattered, and Hosta is in front of the court. On the other side of the stream, mangoes grow with fishermen's music, and farmland cultivates the summer solstice. In summer, put on a white shirt, watch the wind in the river, and sleep in summer.

Sunflowers bloom in early autumn, and cicadas listen in the west wing of summer. The jade garden is stained with white dew, and the laurel tree is folded at the autumnal equinox. The cold dew on the dry mountain startled the swan goose, and the first frost appeared in Lu Hua's Polygonum Beach.

Beginning of winter drinks Kirin Pavilion and Xiaoxue embroidered poems. Deep snow warms the red stove, and pipa is lazy to play the winter solstice. Xiao Han lies high in Handan dream, holding snow floating in the air to get cold.

(3)

There are two sections in January, one for fifteen days.

The weather is warm in early spring, and rain and feces are sent. The spring equinox plough is not idle. There are many kinds of trees in Qingming, and Grain Rain cultivates land.

I ordered melon beans in the long summer, but Xiaoman didn't grow cotton. When awn seeds harvest new wheat, the summer solstice plows the fields quickly. A little summer heat is not hot, but a big summer heat is dog days.

Cabbage is planted in autumn and new cotton is picked in summer. You should set the date of the Millennium and plant wheat fields at the autumnal equinox. Harvest in the cold dew, and the first frost turns over the ground.

Beginning of winter finished cooking, and the snow was plowed and raked. It's already very cold on a snowy day, and the solstice day in winter becomes very long. Slight cold will soon be comprador, and great cold will celebrate the New Year.

24 solar terms, climate and agricultural songs

Beginning of spring: From the beginning of spring, we should fight for six or nine heads, sow in spring and prepare for farming early. A year's plan lies in spring, and agricultural production will be high and excellent.

Rain: Rain and spring rain are as expensive as oil, which can prevent soil moisture from flowing, accumulate more fertilizer and thresh more, select fine varieties and win a bumper harvest.

Scare: The weather is warm, the air is open, hibernating insects wake up, and winter wheat is inhibited to conserve moisture, and spring wheat is raked in the cultivated land.

Vernal equinox: the spring equinox is windy and rainy, the land thaws and the spring tide begins, the rice fields are leveled and plowed early, and the winter wheat turns green and watered.

Qingming: Qingming spring grass is green, which is a good time to plant melons, beans, beets and seedlings.

Grain Rain: The snow and frost have not broken in Grain Rain, so don't delay sowing miscellaneous grains. The swallow drops when it comes back, and the branches of the nursery are connected to the orchard.

Long summer: In long summer, wheat seedlings grow taller and taller, rice seedlings should be planted on the flat ground, intertillage weeding should protect soil moisture, and the greenhouse should be windproof.

Xiaoman: Xiaoman is as mild as spring, preventing aphids, wheat stalks and flies, fertilizing rice fields to promote evil, and catching and shearing wool to prevent cold wind.

Miscanthus species: Miscanthus species have less rain and high temperature, corn seedling interplanting is fixed, millet buckwheat seeds grab water, and paddy field weeding.

Summer solstice: Hail is fierce in summer solstice and early summer. Seed is selected by removing impurities, eliminating hail and increasing rainfall, and dry hot wind is used to prevent corn from sticking.

Slight summer heat: when entering the dog days, Longkou grabs food and grabs time, and cultivates rice and soil, which is not easy to prevent rain and fire.

Big summer: the summer heat and heavy rain increase, autumn vegetable multiple cropping flood control is tense, rice blast prediction, deep water low temperature seedling protection.

Beginning of autumn: Autumn rain began to fall in beginning of autumn, in order to prevent corn borer as soon as possible, turn deep soil into gold, and sprout trees in the nursery.

Summer vacation: In the crisp summer vacation in autumn, emerald beets should be watered, grain and vegetables should be carefully managed in the later period, and winter wheat should be prepared for planting fertilizer.

White dew: White dew is cold at night and hot during the day. This is a good season for sowing winter wheat, harvesting sunflowers in sun-dried rice fields and picking early-maturing apples.

Autumnal equinox: The autumn rain is getting colder, the rice tastes yellow and fruity, the autumn harvest is busy, the grain is threshed and handed over to the public, and the mountain area is frost-proof and listening to the weather.

Cold dew: cold dew grass withers and geese fly south, potatoes and beets are busy recovering, radishes and cabbages are good, and straws are returned to fields for fertilization in autumn.

First frost: the first frost is frozen frost. In autumn, we should pay close attention to storing soil moisture. In freezing days, we should irrigate winter water, thresh and dry grain, and repair granaries.

Beginning of winter: In beginning of winter, the frozen soil disappeared during the day, the sheepfolds and livestock pens were repaired firmly, the fields were leveled, the channels were repaired, and the farmland construction reached a climax.

Xiaoxue: The first snow was sealed in the Xiaoxue field. Young trees and grapes were buried quickly, and the crops were not fat in winter.

Heavy snow: heavy snow and wax snow indicate a good year, and diversification creates high yield. During harrowing, soil moisture is maintained, more fertilizer is accumulated, and fertilizer sources are sought.

Winter solstice: Winter solstice lasts nine days. Sheep and livestock should be cold-proof, and it is very important to attend night classes. Increasing production and harvesting depends on scientific research.

Slight cold: Slight cold enters three or nine days, makes a fortune for the New Year, attends training classes in the current season, and constantly sums up new experiences.

Great cold: Although it is cold, farmers are happy, but the policy of enriching the people is full of praise, and they will be happy in the coming year if the production contract continues.

The sun turns in beginning of spring, it rains by the river, crows crow, the spring equinox is dry, the Qingming wheat is busy, and Grain Rain is farming;

Long summer goose feathers live, birds are full, awn seeds shovel, summer solstice is not cotton, summer heat is not hot, summer heat is three days;

Beginning of autumn is busy doing some work, moving knives and sickles in summer, and putting the Millennium cigarettes on the shelves. The autumnal equinox is not a field, and the cold dew is not cold. The first frost changed its date;

In beginning of winter, in October, the snow area is frozen, the snow river is frozen, the winter solstice is not good, the slight cold is near the twelfth month, and the severe cold lasts for a whole year.

Farming has no rules, and it all depends on solar terms. In early spring, the sun is turning and the rain is by the river. Frightened crows, the vernal equinox drops dry. Qingming is busy planting millet, and Grain Rain is busy farming. Long summer goose feathers live, birds come here. Everyone was happy when the awn was planted, but cotton could not be found on the summer solstice.

The summer heat is not hot, but the summer heat is in the dog days. Beginning of autumn busy seats, summer knife sickle. The Millennium is about to cut land, and there is no field in the autumn equinox. Before the cold dew is cold, the frost has changed. Land is closed in early winter, and Xiaoxue River is closed. Snow became the moon in winter, and the winter solstice lasted for nine days.

Slight cold busy comprador, great cold New Year.

Say you are a child, playing the lion on the first day of the first month. Silkworm eggs are scared in February, and Qingming graves float in March. In April, rice seedlings are planted in long summer, and in May, Duanyang eats zongzi. Buy a fan in June and burn a master in beginning of autumn in July. August festival is full of sesame seeds, and September Chongyang catches rotten seeds. Wear a coat in cold weather in October and dry a cage in winter. In the twelfth lunar month, I hide from my master everywhere.

The earth goes around the sun, and it takes a year to complete a circle. A year is divided into December, and the 24 solar terms are closely linked. According to the Gregorian calendar, these two gases will not change every month. The first half of the year is June 2 1 day, and the second half is August 23 every year. These are joints.

God, there's only a day or two difference. In the twenty-fourth section, I remember the following formulas in my mind: a slight cold followed by a severe cold in January, and a rainy day in beginning of spring in February; The vernal equinox is in March and Qingming Grain Rain is in April. Long summer and full summer in May, and summer solstice in June.

Even; July is hot and slightly hot, and August is long summer, beginning of autumn; In September, the Millennium meets the autumnal equinox, and the first frost and cold dew are all in October; There is a light snow in 1 1 month in beginning of winter, and a heavy snow in winter solstice to welcome the New Year. Grasp the season and busy production, sow and harvest in time to ensure a bumper harvest.

1929, the fan never left his hand. Ice water is as sweet as honey. 4936, try to stay at the end of the road Five, nine, four, fifteen, autumn leaves are dancing at the top of the tree. 6954, enjoy the cool and don't enter the temple. 7963, go to bed at night to find sheets. Eight, nine, seventy-two, sheets and quilts. In 998 1 year, every family played with charcoal.