Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - When is the spring ploughing season for crops in China? Specific time.
When is the spring ploughing season for crops in China? Specific time.
Spring thunder, everything grows. "This is a sunny day in September. The temperature rises and the rain increases. In addition to the winter scenes in which the northeast and northwest regions are still covered in white, the average temperature in most parts of China has risen above 0℃, the average daily temperature in North China is 3-6℃, the temperature in the south of the Yangtze River is above 8℃, and the temperature in Southwest China and South China has reached 10- 15℃, which is already a harmonious spring. Therefore, the working people in our country have attached great importance to this solar term since ancient times and regarded it as the beginning of spring ploughing. There is a cloud in the Tang poetry: "A light rain brings new flowers, and a thunder starts. Tian Jia was idle for a few days, and farming began. Agricultural proverbs also say, "Spring ploughing can't stop after a scary festival" and "When all the flowers are in bloom, farm work will come together. "Winter wheat in North China began to turn green, and the soil was still freezing and thawing alternately. Leveling the ground in time is an important measure to reduce water evaporation. " Being surprised without harrowing the ground is like steaming steamed bread ",which is a valuable experience of local people in fighting drought and preserving moisture." Wheat in the south of the Yangtze River has been jointing and rape has begun to blossom. There is a high demand for water and fertilizer, so topdressing should be done in time, and proper irrigation should be done in dry and rainy places. Rain in the south can generally meet the needs of vegetables, wheat and green manure crops in spring, and it is most important to prevent wet damage. As the saying goes, "It's better to dump manure than to plow wheat with three pipes" and "If you want to harvest rapeseed, you must manage plowing diligently". We should continue to do a good job in ditch cleaning and drainage. We should pay close attention to sowing early rice in South China, and at the same time do a good job in cold prevention in rice fields. As the temperature rises, tea trees gradually germinate, so it is necessary to prune and apply "germination accelerating fertilizer" in time to promote more branches and leaves and increase tea yield. Fruit trees such as peaches, pears and apples should be fertilized before flowering.
"Spring thunder scares thousands of insects", and the warm climate conditions are conducive to the occurrence and spread of many diseases and insect pests, and weeds in the fields are also sprouting. It is necessary to do a good job in pest control and intertillage weeding in time. "Peach blossoms come, swine fever comes", and we should also pay attention to the epidemic prevention of poultry and livestock.
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