Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - What was the earliest globe in the world made of?
What was the earliest globe in the world made of?
More than 500 years ago, a magical artwork called "the oldest globe in the world" was carved on the surface of an ostrich egg. This ostrich egg became the earliest globe material in human history. With the passage of time, the structure and form of the globe have been gradually improved and perfected. /kloc-at the end of 0/8, Britain invented a rotatable globe, which greatly facilitated the observation of the earth. 1844, forest, a German manufacturer, made the first splendid globe, which used the relationship between light and shade to represent the topography of the earth's surface.
At the beginning of the 20th century, countries began to use satellite technology to make globes, and began to develop globes in the direction of digitalization and three-dimensional space. Nowadays, high-tech products such as electronic globe and Beidou AR globe have entered people's field of vision.
Characteristics of the globe in Kangxi dynasty;
The globe is made by Qing Palace Office, with a height of 135cm and a diameter of 70cm. Old collection of Qing palace. The copper ring at the waist of the sphere is a horizontal circle with four quadrants engraved on it. The copper ring intersecting the horizon is a meridian ring, engraved with 360. At the north pole of the ball, there is a time dial engraved with twelve o'clock, which is divided into the beginning and the right. Draw the ecliptic, equator and longitude and latitude on the sphere, where the equator is painted in red and the ecliptic is painted in yellow, and draw a longitude and latitude line every 10.
The ecliptic is marked with the names of 24 solar terms, the Tropic of Cancer, the Antarctic Circle and the Arctic Circle. The sphere depicts the administrative regions of the mainland and marks the names of some big cities, such as Beijing, Taiyuan, Ningxia, Lanzhou, Nanchang, Suzhou, Xiamen, Wuchang and Hankou in China. The sphere is also marked with special geographical location, such as the "Great Wall" in China. The lower part of the globe shows grotesque aquatic animals, sailboats and navigation lines in the vast sea area. The globe is placed on a tripod carved with rosewood.
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