Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - What month were peanuts planted? How many days does it bloom? How many days is the result?

What month were peanuts planted? How many days does it bloom? How many days is the result?

The suitable sowing date of peanuts is in early and middle May, and the specific sowing date depends on the weather. It takes about one month from sowing to flowering, and the flowering period is about two months. From sowing, growth to harvest, the growth cycle is 100 ~ 150 days.

They are born in different areas of China, and form a cropping system with other crops, which can be divided into spring peanuts, wheat-interplanted peanuts, summer peanuts and autumn peanuts. Winter peanuts can also be planted in parts of Guangdong. Part of peanut planting has been developed to paddy fields, forming peanut-rice or rice-peanut rotation system.

In some places, the growing season is longer, the rice variety is suitable, and it can also be rotated with double cropping rice. The autumn peanut pods planted in Guangdong and Fujian are reserved for the second spring sowing, which can improve the emergence rate and ensure the whole seedling in Miao Zhuang, commonly known as "turning over the autumn seeds" or "spring sowing" Loose sandy soil, sandy gravel soil or sandy loam soil are needed for underground pod setting, which is beneficial to the penetration of fruit needles, the development and harvest of pods. Deep ploughing and deep ploughing are beneficial to the growth and development of peanuts.

Extended data:

Peanuts are widely distributed in China and planted everywhere. The main producing areas are Shandong, eastern Liaoning, Leizhou Peninsula in Guangdong, Yellow River and Huaihe River Basin, and hilly and sandy areas along the southeast coast. Among them, Hebei, Henan, Jiangsu and Anhui provinces in the north are more, and Shandong Peninsula, hilly areas in central and southern Shandong, the lower reaches of Luanhe River in eastern Hebei, the Yellow River flood area in eastern Henan and Huaibei area in Jiangsu, Anhui and Huaibei are the key peanut producing areas in northern China. ?

There are more than 100 countries producing peanuts in the world, and Asia is the most common, followed by Africa. However, there are only more than 65,438+00 countries producing commodities. Among the major producing countries, India and China have the largest planting area and output, the former is about 7.2 million hectares and 5.6 million tons, while the latter is 3.553 million hectares and 6.757 million tons (1.985). Other countries include Senegal, Nigeria and the United States.

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