The Reading Answers of Fear

Read the article Jing Zhe and complete 19 ~ 24 questions. (18)

shocked

Weian

(1) Twenty-four solar terms amaze us. Apart from its strange coincidence and accurate correspondence with phenology and seasons, there is also a point, namely its oriental pastoral scenery and China's classical poetic name. These are the magnificent essence of language, and the simplicity and beauty of expression they embody make our later Chinese users not only proud but also ashamed.

(2) "Still", two Chinese characters juxtaposed together, magically constitute a vivid picture and endless stories. As you can imagine, thousands of sleeping dark creatures were awakened in the distant thunder. They opened their sleepy eyes and opened their doors to the sun like saints. This is a solar term with the color of "promotion" and "reform", which reflects the passive, passive and waiting state of the object, showing a trace of well-meaning offense and intervention, just like a country inn owner shaking his guests in the morning: guest officer, wake up, it's dawn, it's time to hit the road.

(3) As if to respond to this "solar term", the cloudy weather conditions for several days in a row suddenly cleared up today (not because of rain or wind). The whole sky is like a blue lake or pond in a deep forest. From the center to the shore, according to its depth, the color of water gradually fades. The wheat has turned green. Looking at the furry new green with clear eyes under the sunshine, you will feel that it is not only a baby-like wheat seedling, but also green itself has life. On both sides of ravines and roads, grass has broken ground, and its color is as eye-catching as newspaper headlines. Willow sticks out the tongue-shaped leaf buds of birds, and the arched buds of poplar remind you of the budding angle of deer. In the field, I noticed a dozen birds (suspected larks) flying irregularly in groups; They are like elves, sensitive, restless, up and down; Their feathers are similar to soil, and they will disappear without a trace when they fall; I tried to look for them with a telescope several times, but I never saw them clearly. Lovely childlike innocence, new vitality, the joy of not knowing the past, the rising breath and the fence on the horizon, the whole field at this time is like a kindergarten under the care of the sun.

4 "Surprised by nature, warm and harmonious." After the sting, spring finally calmed down.

(things from the earth)

19. Please summarize the meaning of the word "quiet person" according to the context. (3 points)

20. What does the author think makes us proud and ashamed of the names of the 24 solar terms? It can be related to the actual situation of people using Chinese today. (3 points)

2 1. Try to analyze the expression effect of the underlined sentence in the second paragraph. (3 points)

22. What is the function of the first sentence in paragraph (3) in structure and content? (3 points)

23. What's the difference between changing the proverb "Being surprised is warm to nature" to "Being surprised is warm to nature"? Please explain the reason. (3 points)

24. The names of solar terms such as Qingming, Grain Rain and Bailu contain the beauty of oriental pastoral scenery and China's classical poems. Please choose one of the solar terms, imitate the author's interpretation of "quiet person" and describe it with reasonable imagination. (3 points)

answer

19. Spring Thunder (1) wakes up (1) Everything is natural (1). (***3 points)

20. The names of solar terms reflect the simplicity and expressive beauty of Chinese, so we are proud of the wisdom of our ancestors (1); The current use of Chinese is not standardized, concise (1) and poetic, which makes people feel ashamed (1). (***3 points)

2 1. The figurative sentence (1) vividly (1) shows the shock "showing a little kindness to offend and interfere." ( 1) (***3)

22. The structure plays a transitional role (1); Content: The solar term "Jing Zhe", which means "Ge Ming", echoes the above-mentioned "showing a little kindness to offend and interfere" (1 min), paving the way for the following picture of "suddenly enlightened" (1 min). (***3 points)

23. The original sentence with overlapping and rhyming words (1) is catchy and easy to remember (1); After the change, the sentence no longer rhymes, the language is dull and the charm of folk proverbs disappears (1 minute). (***3 points)

In other words, "warm and harmonious" uses overlapping words, which seems to make people feel warm and harmonious, highlighting people's subjective feelings, while "warm" is only an objective change process of temperature (1). In addition, "warm and harmonious" rhymes with the previous sentence, which is catchy and conforms to the characteristics of simple and easy-to-remember proverbs (1). After the change, the sentence has no such effect (1 minute). (***3 points)

24. Describe the seasonal characteristics (1), have reasonable imagination (1), and have fluent language (1). (***3 points)

An example of the attached answer: The White Dew reveals some morning light, and the autumn water is slightly cold. Clusters of lush reeds are covered with a thin layer of frost, swaying in the cold autumn wind.