Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Ancient poems in early autumn describe autumn poems.
Ancient poems in early autumn describe autumn poems.
1, "beginning of autumn", [Song], Liu Han, the milk crow scattered the jade screen, one pillow was cool, and the other blew. There is nowhere to find the autumn sleep, and the phoenix tree is full moon.
2, "Going to Music Park in Early Autumn", [Tang], Bai Juyi, a person in Qujiangtou, has been back to Malaysia for a long time. Who will teach the bleak cool breeze and the decline of temples for a while?
3, "beginning of autumn returned from Beijing", [Tang], Li Ying, hedge autumn to see tofu pudding, bamboo doors when the water bank is horizontal. When it rains in Song House, it should be clear, and the lonely lamp in the Buddhist room is against the crimson yarn.
I. beginning of autumn
1 is the 13th solar term in the "24 solar terms" and also the beginning of autumn. The bucket refers to the southwest, and the sun reaches the longitude of 135, and it is celebrated on August 7 or 8 of the Gregorian calendar every year. "Reason" means the beginning; "Autumn" means that the grain is ripe.
2. The change of the whole nature is a step-by-step process, and beginning of autumn is the turning point when the yang gradually closes and the yin gradually grows. In nature, everything begins to mature from luxuriance.
3. beginning of autumn is the third hot solar term among the 24 solar terms, second only to summer heat and summer heat. According to the order of solar terms, beginning of autumn is followed by summer, and autumn is the second solar term "Summer comes" (the last summer).
4. Twenty-four solar terms include "three summers" (little summer, big summer and midsummer), and there is a "beginning of autumn" solar term in the middle of the "three summers", followed by summer (final summer) in beginning of autumn.
"Three summers" and "dog days" both represent hot and extremely hot weather, and "dog days" involve four solar terms: mild summer, severe summer, autumn and the beginning of summer. Among the 24 solar terms, the days in summer are longer.
Beginning of autumn means precipitation, humidity, etc. It is at the turning point of the year and tends to decrease or decline. Since beginning of autumn, the sun be the spirit gradually closed, and everything was restrained. Beginning of autumn, beginning of spring, long summer and beginning of winter, also known as the "Four Estates", are also one of the "Four Seasons and Eight Festivals" in ancient times.
7. Autumn is the season of grain ripening and harvest. At the beginning of autumn, there was a custom of offering sacrifices to the land gods and celebrating the harvest in ancient times. There are also customs such as "pasting autumn fat" and "biting autumn".
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