Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Seven-character ancient poems about Mid-Autumn Festival
Seven-character ancient poems about Mid-Autumn Festival
1, homesick on a moonlit night (Tang) Du Fu
The stars are thin and the moon is cold, and the milky way is quiet and self-singing. Where is Wan Li's Shanjia? I have a lot of worries when I come at night.
Appreciate:
From the overall structure, Homesickness on a Moonlit Night successfully expresses the poet's longing for his hometown with its unique artistic techniques and affectionate language. The poem uses vivid descriptions such as "the stars are sparse, the moon is cold, the galaxy is deserted, and everything is silent and screaming", which makes readers feel lonely and melancholy as if they were in that silent and poetic night.
In terms of artistic techniques, Du Fu skillfully used couplets and symbols in Homesickness on a Moonlit Night, which made the poem have strong visual and sensory effects. The use of couplets makes poetry symmetrical and neat in form, and rich in rhythm and musicality.
2. Looking at the Moon on the Pavilion on the 15th of August (Tang) Bai Juyi
On the evening of August 15 last year, next to the apricot garden by Qujiang Pool. On the night of August 15 this year, in front of Songpu Shatou Water Hall.
Where is the hometown in the northwest and the full moon in the southeast. Yesterday, the wind blew and no one would meet. Tonight, the light is as clear as usual.
Appreciate:
The title of "Looking at the Moon" is both a narrative and an act, and its modifiers are "Night of August 15th" and "Pavilion", which not only limits the specific environment of looking at the moon, but also highlights the action of "looking at the moon" and strengthens the disc appearance of "looking at the moon". Obviously, this "looking" month has aroused the poet's feelings.
In contrast, the whole poem expresses different sighs in ancient and modern times. The whole poem reveals the melancholy in exile through the sharp contrast between the joy of the past and the pain of the present, and the joy of the past and the sadness of the present.
Guizi was in Pi Rixiu of Tianzhu Temple (Tang) on the night of August 15th.
Yu Xing got off the moon wheel and picked up the dew in front of the temple. So far, the sky doesn't exist, but Chang 'e should be thrown to people.
Appreciate:
This quatrain describes sweet-scented osmanthus, which falls on the mountain. It is pure as jade, and it is more crystal clear in the moonlight. It is more moist when picking flowers, and I want to be Chang 'e.
The theme of the whole poem is Mid-Autumn Festival, which shows the full mood of enjoying the moon in the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is wonderful and gives people a relaxed and carefree feeling. Although it only describes a picture of "enjoying osmanthus trees at night", it makes readers understand this folk custom, and the Mid-Autumn Festival must see osmanthus trees on the moon. The content is the poet's association, but it doesn't make people feel empty.
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