Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Classic legends and stories about the Yellow Emperor
Classic legends and stories about the Yellow Emperor
Legend of the Yellow Emperor 1: Legend of the God of War
According to legend, when the Yellow Emperor ascended the throne, Chiyou had 8 1 brothers who claimed to be descendants of God. These 8 1 people are all animal faces, with copper heads and iron forehead, no grains, and only eat river stones. They disobeyed the orders of the Yellow Emperor, mutilated Li Shu and killed innocent people. He also made a big crossbow with a stick and a knife, which was an enemy of the Yellow Emperor. The Yellow Emperor obeyed the people's will, and gathered all the princes and soldiers to crusade against Chiyou. 15 Ten days later, I failed to defeat Chiyou and had to retreat. Therefore, the Yellow Emperor was worried, and he hoped that Tessa would help him destroy Chiyou day and night. One night, he dreamed that the wind blew away the dust in the world. Then I dreamed that a man was driving tens of thousands of sheep with a crossbow. After waking up, I felt very strange. Focus on meditation, wind and eyes; Soil is soil solution. Is there anyone named after Fengming in the world? The crossbow of the Millennium is the hope of driving thousands of sheep, and the shepherd is good. Can't there be a person named Li Ming Shepard? So he sent his people to visit these two people all over the world. As a result, after finding the wind in the corner of the sea, I found Limu in Zebian. The Yellow Emperor began to attack Chiyou on a large scale, taking the wind behind him as the phase and grazing as the general. In Zhuolu country, the two armies were at war. Chiyou laid a hundred miles of fog for three days and three nights, which made the soldiers confused. Huangdi ordered the wind to build a south guide car. At the same time, the Queen Mother of the West sent Xuan Nv to teach him the secrets of Mimia and silent Machiavellianism. After the wind, the method of hiding armor evolved. In the evening, the war in Jizhou rekindled. Under the guidance of Chiyou, Chiyou invited Feng Bo, the rain god, and ordered Ying Long to store water to attack the Yellow Emperor. The Yellow Emperor invited all the women in the world to the east to shelter from the rain, while Li Qiangbing in the north corner drove Ying Long to the South Pole. In the end, Chiyou was killed, but Chiyou didn't die, so he was dismembered and buried everywhere, so that the body could not be collected. Later, after Shennong, Yugang and Huangdi competed for the world. The Yellow Emperor took the bird of the week and the trembling of the eagle as the flag, the bear, the black tiger and the leopard as the forerunner, and fought against Yugang in the wild of Banquan. After World War III, he defeated Yu Gang. Later, he personally led the military forces and conquered the princes who refused to take the big clothes. After World War 52, the world was unified.
Legend of the Yellow Emperor Story 2: Immortals Teach the Way
One day, the Yellow Emperor and his ministers enjoyed the scenery in Luoshui. Suddenly, he saw a big bird with a picture in its mouth and put it in front of him. The yellow emperor quickly bowed down. Look at this bird. It is shaped like a crane, the head of a chicken, the mouth of a swallow, the neck of a turtle, a dragon, parallel wings and the tail of a fish. The characters in the picture are virtuous, benevolent and benevolent. The Yellow Emperor had never seen this bird before, so he went to ask God for help. God told him that the male bird of this bird is called Phoenix, and the female bird is called Phoenix. It is called Chen Deng in the morning, Shangxiang in the daytime, Guichang in the evening and Changbao in the evening. When the phoenix comes out, it means that the world is at peace. This is a sign of good luck. Later, the Yellow Emperor dreamed that two dragons came out of the Yellow River and presented them with a white picture. Huang Di was puzzled and asked Tian Lao again. The old man replied that this was a precursor to the publication of the Book of Hutuluo. So the Yellow Emperor swam between Heluo and Tianlao, drowned in the river, killed three animals and fasted. It was foggy for three days at first. Then it rained heavily for seven days and nights. Then Huanglong came out of the river with a painting, and the Yellow Emperor knelt down and took it. I saw five colors on the picture, white with blue leaves and Zhu Wen, which is the book of Hutuluo. So the Yellow Emperor began to travel around the world and worship Mount Tai. He heard that there was a fairy named Guang in Kongtong Mountain, so he went to ask him for advice. Hiroko said:? Since you ruled the world, the clouds have not gathered and the rain has not stopped, and the vegetation has withered. The sun and the moon are competing for glory, and the shortage is getting worse. Who are you to talk to me about enlightenment? After the Yellow Emperor came back, he stopped asking about politics. Self-built a small house with a summer mat, and a person reflected in it for three months. Then ask around. At that time, Guangtou was lying facing south, and the Yellow Emperor knelt in front of him and asked him how to live forever. Guang suddenly said:? That's a good question ? Then tell him the essence of the supreme Tao: the essence of the supreme Tao, whispering, the supreme Tao, faint and silent. Ignore and listen, keep silent. The shape will be self-correcting, quiet and clear; Without makeup, you can live forever. I can't see, hear or know anything in my heart, so that the unity of God and form can become immortal. ? After that, he was given a roll of Nature Classics.
After the Yellow Emperor asked about Guang, he went to the mountain again, so he had to bring the "Dan Jing". Ask Xuan Nv and Motome for ways to keep in good health. Then, he returned to Jinyuntang to practice. He collected the bronze of the first mountain and cast Jiuding at the foot of Jingshan Mountain. As soon as the tripod was cast, a long bearded dragon floated down to welcome the Yellow Emperor into the fairyland. The Yellow Emperor immediately rode on the dragon and soared away. Several junior ministers also wanted to live forever with him, so they quickly caught the dragon beard. As a result, the dragon beard was broken and these little ministers fell to the ground again. It is said that those dragon whiskers changed the asparagus.
Legend of the Yellow Emperor: the God of Religion
The Yellow Emperor is a legendary ancient emperor and an ancient immortal revered by Taoism. Its prototype is the head of an emirate of the Chinese nation, which has made great contributions to the development of this nation and has been praised by future generations for a long time. However, due to the age, most of the rumors left behind are confusing and difficult to know in detail. But by the time hundreds of scholars in the Warring States period talked about the Yellow Emperor, many people had sorted out and compiled those rumors, and finally shaped the image of a generation of emperors. The Yellow Emperor has a son of a bear. He once defeated Emperor Yan in Beiquan and passed Chiyou in Zhuolu. The governors respected him as the son of heaven and replaced Shennong as the Yellow Emperor. Then officials were appointed, laws and regulations were made, and officials were ordered to make palaces, clothes, boats, cars, laws and calendars, writing, arithmetic and music were invented one after another, forming a prosperous situation. While a hundred schools of thought contend to shape the image of the Yellow Emperor, some ancient books are also shaping the immortal image of the Yellow Emperor. It can be said that from the Warring States to the early Han Dynasty, the Yellow Emperor was basically an emperor and an image of a fairy.
Zhang Ling founded Wudou Midao, respecting Laozi as the godfather and Huangdi as the ancient immortal. This is to follow. Therefore, Taoist books continue to decorate the Yellow Emperor as an ancient immortal. The same book "Ji Yan" tells the story of Huangdi crossing the famous mountains, visiting the truth and asking questions, and finally gaining enlightenment.
In the old days, some areas tried to build Huangdi Temple or Xuanyuan Temple, and most of them were offered as ancient immortals. There are many Huangdi temples in Tongzhi, Shanxi. One in Quwo County, the Ming Dynasty dug up an ancient monument? Its yin zanwen:? Morality is lofty, music and education are soluble, and it is as long as heaven and earth, and it is endless. ? Because of the temple. ? There are also Huangdi temples in Shaanxi and other places, and Taoist temples include Huangdi Hall and Xuanyuan Temple. For example, the Changdao Temple in Qingcheng Mountain, Sichuan, has both the Sanhuang Temple dedicated to Fuxi, Shennong and Huangdi and the Xuanyuan Temple dedicated to Huangdi.
Huangdi is a tribal alliance. According to the Preface to the Life Calendar in the Spring and Autumn Period, it is said that a * * * was passed to 10 generation, 1520 years (the same number of years in Iraq), and the descendants of the Yellow Emperor were named Zhu.
The political behavior of Huangdi
culture
The Yellow Emperor was in power for a long time, with strong national strength, political stability and cultural progress. There are many inventions and productions, such as words, music, calendars, palaces, boats, clothes and compasses. According to legend, Yao, Shun, Yu, Bo Yi and Tang Dou are his descendants, so the Yellow Emperor is regarded as the ancestor of the Chinese nation.
According to China's historical records, he unified the tribes in China after Emperor Yan. He calculated the calendar; Teach people to sow food; Xing Wen; Make branches, make musical instruments and make medicine. Auspicious time: The emperor made a big noise as Jiazi, and took the ten-day trunk and twelve-day branch as auspicious time, which has been used in the lunar calendar up to now (Jiazi, Ebou, Guihai, * * * 60 years as a cycle), that is, the 60th anniversary of Taoism.
The Yellow Emperor established an ancient state system: the wild areas were divided into Xinjiang, with eight ethnic groups as one well, three wells as one neighbor, three neighbors as one friend, three friends as one mile, five miles as one city, ten cities as the capital, ten divisions as one division and ten divisions as states, and the whole country was divided into Kyushu; There are litigation posts, left and right supervisors, and 20 official posts, which are aimed at managing countries, including three public, three minor, four auxiliary, four histories, six phases and nine virtues (official names) *** 120. To officials at all levels? Six bans? ,? Heavy? It means excessive, that is to say? No noise, no color, no clothes, no fragrance, no taste, no room? Require officials to be simple and oppose extravagance and waste. Put forward the rule of virtue. Xiu De called in the army? , to? De? Giving to the world, building Xiu De, benevolence and morality, especially establishing? Minister jiude? Educate the people in nine ways, that is, as judges and prison officials, punish those who commit serious crimes with losses and punish those who commit serious crimes with decapitation.
Mathematics: A system for making numbers and setting weights and measures.
Jun: After the wind, you can catch strange pictures and make array methods.
Music: Linglun takes the bamboo in the valley as the flute tube and sets five tones and twelve methods, which are suitable for today.
Clothes: Lei Zu, Princess of the Yuan Dynasty, began to raise silkworms and make silk clothes.
Medicine: Discuss pathology with Qi Bo and write Huangdi Neijing.
Writing: Cang Xie started writing with six books.
Casting Ding: Casting Ding in Jingshan (located in the middle of Shaanxi), dividing China into Kyushu.
Jing: The invention of Jing was also attributed by the ancients to the Yellow Emperor.
Others: the invention of ships, bows and arrows, houses, etc.
material
Huangdi made many inventions in agricultural production, among which farmland system was the main invention. In order to prevent disputes, the Yellow Emperor divided and ruled again, splitting the whole country in two. Hmm? Word, which one is in the middle? Miyagi? , owned by the government, around eight pieces? Private sphere? Eight families gave the harvest to the government and then dug the land. Farmland practices farming system, sowing 100 seeds in time, inventing Chu Jiu, opening up garden nurseries, planting fruits and vegetables, planting mulberry and sericulture, raising livestock and poultry, and grazing. In sewing, we invented the loom, made textiles, made clothes, shoes, hats, curtains, blankets, robes, furs, canopies, armor, flags and rafters. Pottery, making bowls, plates, pots, retort, plates, pots, stoves, etc. In smelting, copper is smelted to make bronze dings, knives, coins, cymbals, americium, bronze mirrors, clocks and americium. In terms of architecture, there are palaces, halls, courtyards, halls, pavilions, castles, buildings, doors, platforms, silkworm houses, temples, jade houses and palaces. In terms of transportation, ships are made. Weapons and equipment, manufacturing knives, spears, bows and arrows, crossbows, six flags, flags, pentagonal flags, horns, flags, ladders, towers, swords, archers and so on. Cooked food, porridge, rice, wine, meat, scales, barrels, rulers, inkstones, several cases, carpets, seals, beads, lanterns, beds, mats, treads, etc. in daily life.
The famous battle of the yellow emperor
Battle of Hanquan
The battle of Hanquan is a battle for hegemony between two distant relatives of the same ancestor in Huaxia Group. In the genealogy passed down from mouth to mouth, their ancestors are all daughter clans split from Shaodian clan, which is a clan married to Ba clan. One of them originated from Jishui, immediately ancient lacquer water, which originated from Dulin, which is Linyou in the northwest, Shaanxi Province, and now it is martial arts. One of Ji's surnames succeeded in Jishui, and the other originated in the upper reaches of Weihe River in Shaanxi Province. Today, there is Qingjiang River in Baoji, and it is Chiang who succeeded. In the course of thousands of years, these two ancient clans have become increasingly prosperous, splitting many daughter clans and developing into many tribes. In addition to staying in their ancestral homes, many branches have also developed abroad, opening up new living space. Huangdi He, who entered the historical stage five thousand years ago, is a descendant of Ji and Jiang who arrived in Hebei, Shandong and Henan today.
Because the two tribes participating in the war are very strong, the scale of the war is quite spectacular. After the war, the yellow emperor led it? Bears, cockroaches, wolves and leopards? , tiger? The Sixth Army set up a battlefield with Emperor Yan in the field of Hanquan, each holding its own sacred flag, and the Yellow Emperor, as the commander of the Sixth Army, also held a similar position? Daxie? Flags and columns kicked off the battle. First of all, Emperor Yan pre-empted and besieged the Yellow Emperor with fire, which made smoke billowing outside Xuanyuan and covered the sun. The flame was put out with water, and the Yellow Emperor led his soldiers back to Sakamoto Valley, telling his soldiers to fight Emperor Yan and not to hurt his life. In the cold spring valley, seven flags were erected and the seven-star tactics were launched. After the defeat of Emperor Yan's fire war, facing the Seven-Star Flag, he was at a loss and was completely defeated. He hid in the camp and dared not provoke. The Yellow Emperor admired Yan Di's medical and agricultural technology and was determined to join hands with him to create a civilized country. He conducted array training outside Emperor Yan's camp, and the ever-changing array emerged one after another, with seven flags in the stars, which dazzled Emperor Yan's soldiers. After more than three years of training, the combat effectiveness of each department has gradually increased, while Emperor Yan took the cliff head as a barrier and could only wait and see. However, during these three years, the Yellow Emperor sent soldiers to dig day and night under the cover of the training of the Seven-Star Flag, and dug the cave behind the Yan Di camp early. Suddenly, one day, soldiers of the Yellow Emperor suddenly jumped out, attacked Yan Di's camp and captured Yan Di alive.
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3. Introduction and legend of the Yellow Emperor
4. The story of the Yellow Emperor War in Yan Di
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