Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Which stage of agriculture does each of the 24 solar terms represent?

Which stage of agriculture does each of the 24 solar terms represent?

The twenty-four solar terms represent different stages of farming, which are specifically arranged as follows:

1, beginning of spring: During the spring ploughing period, farmers' uncles often said that the plan for the year lies in spring, and beginning of spring told people to prepare for ploughing;

2, rain: spring is as expensive as oil, and spring rain is useful for accumulating fertilizer;

3, shock: used to remind people to prepare for farming land and planting crops;

4. vernal equinox: water the winter wheat when it turns green;

5, Qingming: It is the season of planting melons and trees, and rice seedlings should be selected;

6. Grain Rain: Remind people to sow seedlings for miscellaneous grains;

7. Long summer: the wheat seedlings are high, and rice seedlings are prepared to be planted in the whole field;

8. Xiaoman: It is necessary to prevent aphids, wheat straw flies and cold winds;

9. Miscanthus: Miscanthus has less rain and high temperature, so the paddy field should be weeded frequently;

10, summer solstice: the hail is fierce in the early summer of the solstice, and the corn is topdressing and anti-sticking;

1 1, light summer: light summer enters the dog days, and rain and fire prevention are not idle;

12, great summer heat: the heavy rain in great summer heat increases, pay attention to deep water and protect seedlings at low temperature;

13, beginning of autumn: Deep tillage turns soil into gold, and nursery buds are grafted with tree cores;

14, summer heat treatment: summer heat treatment requires irrigation, and grain and vegetables are carefully managed in the later stage to prepare winter wheat for fertilizer preparation;

15, Bailu: Bailu is cold at night and hot during the day, which is a good season for sowing winter wheat, and early-maturing apples are busy picking;

16, autumnal equinox: the autumnal equinox is busy with autumn harvest, and the grain is handed over to the public;

17, cold dew grass: cold dew grass flies south, and the potatoes planted should be taken back;

18, the first frost: the first frost frost needs to be watered with winter water, threshed and dried on the anti-freezing day to repair the granary;

19, beginning of winter: The sheep pen has been restored and the farmland construction has reached a climax;

20, light snow: light snow land to seal the first snow floating, using winter leisure accumulation of fertilizer;

2 1, heavy snow: heavy snow and wax snow indicate a bumper harvest year. If you want to have a good harvest, you should accumulate more fertilizer and find a source of fertilizer;

22, winter solstice: it is cold for nine days from winter solstice, and the doors and windows at home should be cold-proof;

23, slight cold: slight cold into March 9, bumper harvest to celebrate New Year's Day;

24, Great Cold: Although the Great Cold is cold, farmers are happy, and after being rich, they will be happy in the coming year;

Twenty-four solar terms can enable farmers to accurately grasp the sowing and harvesting time of various crops, which can not only play a prompt role, but also play a warning role.