Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Which stage of agriculture does each of the 24 solar terms represent?
Which stage of agriculture does each of the 24 solar terms represent?
1, beginning of spring: During the spring ploughing period, farmers' uncles often said that the plan for the year lies in spring, and beginning of spring told people to prepare for ploughing;
2, rain: spring is as expensive as oil, and spring rain is useful for accumulating fertilizer;
3, shock: used to remind people to prepare for farming land and planting crops;
4. vernal equinox: water the winter wheat when it turns green;
5, Qingming: It is the season of planting melons and trees, and rice seedlings should be selected;
6. Grain Rain: Remind people to sow seedlings for miscellaneous grains;
7. Long summer: the wheat seedlings are high, and rice seedlings are prepared to be planted in the whole field;
8. Xiaoman: It is necessary to prevent aphids, wheat straw flies and cold winds;
9. Miscanthus: Miscanthus has less rain and high temperature, so the paddy field should be weeded frequently;
10, summer solstice: the hail is fierce in the early summer of the solstice, and the corn is topdressing and anti-sticking;
1 1, light summer: light summer enters the dog days, and rain and fire prevention are not idle;
12, great summer heat: the heavy rain in great summer heat increases, pay attention to deep water and protect seedlings at low temperature;
13, beginning of autumn: Deep tillage turns soil into gold, and nursery buds are grafted with tree cores;
14, summer heat treatment: summer heat treatment requires irrigation, and grain and vegetables are carefully managed in the later stage to prepare winter wheat for fertilizer preparation;
15, Bailu: Bailu is cold at night and hot during the day, which is a good season for sowing winter wheat, and early-maturing apples are busy picking;
16, autumnal equinox: the autumnal equinox is busy with autumn harvest, and the grain is handed over to the public;
17, cold dew grass: cold dew grass flies south, and the potatoes planted should be taken back;
18, the first frost: the first frost frost needs to be watered with winter water, threshed and dried on the anti-freezing day to repair the granary;
19, beginning of winter: The sheep pen has been restored and the farmland construction has reached a climax;
20, light snow: light snow land to seal the first snow floating, using winter leisure accumulation of fertilizer;
2 1, heavy snow: heavy snow and wax snow indicate a bumper harvest year. If you want to have a good harvest, you should accumulate more fertilizer and find a source of fertilizer;
22, winter solstice: it is cold for nine days from winter solstice, and the doors and windows at home should be cold-proof;
23, slight cold: slight cold into March 9, bumper harvest to celebrate New Year's Day;
24, Great Cold: Although the Great Cold is cold, farmers are happy, and after being rich, they will be happy in the coming year;
Twenty-four solar terms can enable farmers to accurately grasp the sowing and harvesting time of various crops, which can not only play a prompt role, but also play a warning role.
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