Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Proverbs and songs in the cold season
Proverbs and songs in the cold season
Cold solar terms proverb: it doesn't snow in a slight cold, and the fields crack in a summer heat.
Slight cold and cold, cold into ice hockey.
A slightly cold, clear swamp
It's freezing, and it will be warm next spring.
Slight cold, cold cold, cold cold.
It's a mild cold and hot weather, not to mention a big cold.
Slight cold and severe cold, dripping into ice
Great cold and slight cold, cold without wind.
The severe cold is not cold, and the vernal equinox is not warm
Slight cold, heavy cold and southerly wind, typhoon in early June next year.
A slight cold is not too cold, and a bad cold lasts for three or nine days.
Cold, cold, cold without wind.
People are uneasy if they don't catch a cold.
The cold pig is wet, and the March grain buds are rotten.
The solstice in winter is at the beginning of the month, and the weather is very cold.
The winter solstice is in the middle of the month, cold and frost-free.
The solstice of winter is at the end of the month, and the severe cold is in February.
Xiao Han, kill pigs for the New Year.
After the great cold, it is another year.
Whether it is cold or not, this year will not be a good year.
The cold reaches its peak, and it will get warmer in the future.
A slight cold is not as good as a bad cold, and it will warm up after a bad cold.
Poems of the Great Cold: Sitting with Midnight.
Song wentong
The bird that stayed at night surprised the goose, relying on a few quiet dust and working alone.
It is windy and frosty in the north, and the clouds overwhelm the snow in Nanshan.
You can't know the efficacy of tea until you sleep less, and you have to send wine to compete for luxury when you have a cold.
Ink stone ice old snuff, I still hold a robe as a book.
Tifuguang Qiujiashan Temple
Wang Songzhi's way
The bell of the ancient temple leaked to the rest of the people, and Ma Si people packed their saddles.
On a sunny day, Li Liechu ushered in a slight cold.
The stream was cut off, cold and frozen, wild fire and frost withered.
Tired of stepping on the light path, thirsty with my own eyes.
You ciyun
Song Zhu Chen
Lao Huai doesn't associate with the world much, but only says that he is idle and prosperous.
When it is slightly wet, it is easy to dry sand and soft roads, and when it is cold, it is warm, snowy and sunny.
I have never been to a temple before, so I take Mount Xun Mei as my base.
Smile and ask if there are any stones standing on the pine edge. Do you know what year it is today?
Attach ten poems by Wu Shan with millet.
Song Fang Hui
Eyes are infinitely six wide, and the sky is like an armillary sphere.
The days are long and the moonlight is cold.
It's hard behind the elbow, but it's old.
For the next 70 years, I am still healthy and it is easy to get my knee back.
Yongle ancient wine
Song Fang Hui
Can you catch a cold without drinking a glass of wine? If you want to hate more, you can't.
Donate a coin coupon, and the earthen pot is rarely about three liters.
The village is too thin, there is water everywhere, and the frozen surface is lukewarm and icy.
Don't be surprised at your servant's work. There has always been meat like a tomb.
The origin of the great cold solar term: the great cold is the 24th solar term among the 24 solar terms. Every year around 65438+1October 20th, the sun reaches 300? It was a bad cold. It means that the weather is cold and the coldest period is coming.
"Give time to pass the exam?" Time quoted Three Rites and Righteousness: Great cold is the middle, and the upper form is slight cold, so it is called great cold? The extreme inversion of cold is called great cold. ?
In ancient China, the Great Cold was divided into three stages:? Waiting for chicken milk; Second, the symptoms of bird disease; Three times, moist and firm abdomen. ? In other words, chickens can be hatched in the cold solar terms. The falcon is in a state of strong predation ability, hovering in the air to find food to supplement energy to resist the cold; In the last few days of the year, the ice in the water has frozen to the center of the water, and it is the strongest and thickest. Children can skate, play and play on the river.
The custom of solar terms in the great cold: the great cold welcomes the new year
The severe cold solar terms often coincide with the end of the year. Therefore, such a solar term, in addition to doing farm work according to the solar term, but also rushing for the New Year? Catch up with New Year's parties, buy new year's goods, write Spring Festival couplets, prepare all kinds of sacrificial supplies, sweep away dust and wipe things, remove old cloth and new things, prepare new year's goods, pickle all kinds of sausages and bacon, or cook new year's dishes such as chicken, duck and fish. At the same time, sacrifice ancestors and various gods to pray for good weather in the coming year. In the streets of the old cold season, people often rushed to buy sesame stalks. Because? Sesame blossoms are rising? On New Year's Eve, people scatter sesame stalks on the way out for a walk and let the children crush them. Is this auspicious? Step on the age? At the same time? Is it broken? 、? Years old? The meaning of homophonic? Have you been peaceful all these years? Get a good New Year. This also makes the great cold drive away evil and welcome auspicious festivals more intense.
Drink chicken soup
In the cold winter, Nanjing people's daily diet is more stew and soup. The severe cold has reached the ninth month of the lunar calendar, and the traditional eating custom of "one chicken" is still respected by many citizens' families. Nanjing people choose old hens, or stew them alone, or add ginseng, medlar, black fungus and so on. Drinking chicken soup in cold winter is really a pleasure. In the twelfth lunar month, old Nanjing also likes to make soup, and soup dishes can be seen everywhere, with different practices. For example, the soup in the north tends to be thick, the soup in the south tends to be light and delicate, while the soup in Nanjing takes the long taste of the north and the south, which is neither too thick nor light, but fresh or sweet when it is fresh. Another reason why Nanjing people like to drink soup in winter is that raw materials are easy to get, complex and simple, valuable and cheap. Minced meat, tofu, yam, fungus, sweet potato, mustard tuber, etc. You can make it all into hot soup, with some coriander and some white pepper, so you can eat it all warm.
Weide abundant gourmet
According to the custom of our country, especially in rural areas, people are busy removing old cloth, pickling new year's vegetables and preparing new year's goods every cold festival. During the period from the Great Cold to beginning of spring, there were many important folk customs and festivals. For example, sumptuous food, kitchen sacrifices and New Year's Eve, and sometimes even the Spring Festival, the biggest festival in China, are all in this solar term. The cold solar term is full of joy and festive atmosphere, and it is a cheerful and relaxed solar term. Tail teeth come from the worship of the land? Teeth? The custom of. The so-called February is the first tooth, and it has to be done every two days and sixteen days? Teeth? It happens to be the tail tooth on December 16 of the lunar calendar. For example, on February 2nd, Weiya has spring cakes (called Runbing in the south). On this day, buyers and sellers will hold a banquet, and boiled chicken is an essential dish at the banquet. It is said that whoever the head of a chicken faces means who the boss will fire next year. Therefore, some bosses now generally aim at their heads, so that employees can enjoy delicious food and have a stable year after returning home.
Shilaba prefecture
After the slight cold, 15 is a severe cold, which is also the last of the 24 solar terms in the whole year. Although the weather is cold at this time, it will not be as cold as it is from heavy snow to winter solstice because it is near spring. At this time, people are busy saying goodbye to the old and welcoming the new, pickling new year's dishes and preparing new year's goods, because this is the most important festival for China people? The Spring Festival is coming. Another important day for northerners? Laba is the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month. On this day, people cook a pot of sweet and delicious Laba porridge with whole grains, peanuts, chestnuts, red dates and lotus seeds, which is an indispensable staple food for Chinese New Year.
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