Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - What is a sacred product? What is this?
What is a sacred product? What is this?
Jin ding si Jue
The golden dome of Emei Mountain is the symbol of Emei Mountain, and the golden dome Xiangguang, the first of the ten scenic spots in Emei, is the essence of Emei Mountain, which consists of four wonders: sunrise, sea of clouds, Buddha's light and holy lamp.
Jin ding hai yun
Wan Li is clear and white clouds rise from Qian Shan and Ran Ran. In an instant, the vast sea of clouds and white carpets lay flat on the horizon, bright and clean.
The world of cotton-Emei sea of clouds (13)
Thick and moist, boundless, as if resting and sleeping. Sometimes, there are clouds on the horizon, and there are clouds in the sky. People stand between two clouds and feel very high. In the Southern Song Dynasty, Fan Chengda called the Sea of Clouds "Dolomite World" (Dolomite: Sanskrit, the name of the tree and the name of the sheep it gave birth to), while Buddhists called it "Silver World". Among the four famous Buddhist mountains in China, Buddhists regard the "Silver World" as the representative of Emei Mountain, just as Wutai Mountain is called "Golden World", Putuo Mountain is called "Glass World" and Jiuhua Mountain is called "Ghost World".
When the mountain wind blows, the sea of clouds drifts away and the peaks become islands in the sea; The sea of clouds gathered, and the valley of Qian Shan disappeared without a trace. The opening and closing of the sea of clouds is like a "green snake dancing in the mountains", and the weather is magnificent. When the wind is tight, the sea of clouds suddenly surges and rolls, sometimes flowing and stretching, like a powerful and unconstrained style, like the sea, like a snowball rolling on the ground. The most spectacular thing is that countless mushroom-shaped cloud columns are occasionally stirred up in the sea of clouds, taking off, slowly spreading out, and instantly turning into faint clouds. This mushroom cloud is extremely difficult to see. Fan Chengda's poems marvel at the changing sea of clouds: "The silver world of Ming Dynasty is mixed with white, which makes people dizzy and cold. The wild colors of the sky are open and closed, and the bleak changes are worrying about the sky. " [ 1]
Jinding sunrise
The sky before dawn in Jinding is wonderful. In the east, deep purple space, the world is the same color, and gradually, a line is opened on the horizon, and plumes of red are floating.
Sunrise on Mount Emei (4 photos)
Xiaxia, holding three or two golden clouds, indicates that a brilliant day is coming. Under the colorful clouds and the empty purple-blue sky, a little purple will spit out for a while, slowly rise and gradually become a small arc and a semicircle; Turn into orange and golden red; Then a slight jump, dragging fleeting taillights, a red sun embedded in the horizon. Sunrise varies greatly due to different meteorological conditions and seasons. When the weather is clear, the sun rises from the horizon and you can watch the whole process of magnificent sunrise; Or there are clouds on the horizon, when you see the sunrise, it is already a red sun on the horizon; Or the clouds are diffuse, and sometimes you can only see the morning glow and the sea of clouds.
With the rising sun, the morning glow is all over the sky, and thousands of golden lights shine on the earth. Emei Mountain seems to be gradually covered with a golden cloak from head to toe, showing all its beautiful postures. Heaven and earth have become a golden world, symbolizing that "the morning light is golden" means that heaven and earth are vast. [ 1]
Buddha's Light: Mount Emei on a clear day. When it is foggy below, if someone stands on the towering golden dome with his back to the sun, let the sun shine from behind.
Emei Mountain-Foguang
When shooting, there will be a rainbow-like halo on the fog screen at the front and bottom, and his figure will emerge in the middle, and the shadow will follow people and be inseparable. This is the so-called "Buddha's Light". Even if hundreds of tourists watch it at the same time, everyone can only see their own figure shrouded in a halo. This is such a wonderful sight that it is unique all over the world. This is not only a mirage, but also a paradise on earth. Very magical and mysterious. This kind of "Buddha light" is also called "Emei Baoguang". Buddha's light is a natural phenomenon of light, which is formed by sunlight shining on the surface of clouds. Buddha's light appears more than 70 times a year on average, and it appears at 2-4 pm.
Magic lamp: Magic lamp is also called Buddha lamp. On the moonless night in Jinding, a floating green light mass often appears under the snake body rock, forming tens of millions of points from one point to two points, like stars flashing and jumping, wandering in the dark valley, which is called "Ten Thousand Lights to Pu Xian". The phenomenon of "magic lamp" is extremely strange and has different explanations: most people think it is a phosphorus fire in the valley; Another explanation is that,
Emeishan-shengdeng
Some trees have a Armillaria mellea, which glows when the air reaches a certain humidity. [ 1]
Saint Gibel.
Shengji temple, ancient
Emei Mountain Scenery (26 photos)
The famous Cifu Garden, located 2.5 kilometers south of Emei, is the largest temple in the mountain with a quiet environment. There are two ancient Castanopsis trees outside the temple, and it takes several people to hold them up. The bronze bell was originally hung on the treasure house in the temple, so it was named Shengji bronze bell. Casted in Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty, it was raised and built by another Zen master. This bronze bell is solid and weighs 12500 kg. It is said that it is the largest bronze bell in Sichuan Province. 1935 Zhao Xunbo's "Emei Mountain" said: "Whenever the clock strikes at night on the second day of the abandoned calendar (that is, the summer calendar), the sound can reach one minute and fifty seconds. What I have heard recently is loud and powerful; Far away, the voice is clear; In the dead of night, you can smell the Jinding. " [ 1]
1959, Shengji Temple was abandoned, and the clock was placed on the roadside. 1978, the bronze bell was moved to Fenghuangbao, opposite the Guobao Temple, and a pavilion was built to protect it. On the Fort of Phoenix, towering cedars and cypresses, solemn and elegant octagonal bell pavilion, surrounded by more than 100 ancient forest of steles, are integrated with the ancient and dignified giant bell, and the beauty of nature and humanity is a great landscape. [ 1]
Luo feng Qing yun
Luo Feng is located on the right side of Khufu Temple, 0.5km away, which is a hill at the foot of Khufu Mountain. trailing plant
Mount Emei scenic spot map
Peak grass and abundant bamboo, valley cycle, ancient south green, winding path secluded. Hundreds of ancient pine trees on the mountain are vigorous and tall, with different shapes, which is a rare gathering place for pine trees on Mount Emei. The mountain wind blew and the pine forest echoed in the valley. When it rains in Chuqing in summer, smoke clouds curl up from the ravine, or drift slowly from the blue sky and look out from the dense pine forest. They are graceful and unpredictable, showing the flowing beauty of Emei clouds. Clouds rise from stones, and springs fall from stones. The landscape is wonderful and beautiful.
Luo Feng Temple, also known as Luo Feng Temple, is an elegant small temple, which was rebuilt in June 1987. This temple is surrounded by green bamboo and the south of the town. It is quiet and elegant and refined. Its door couplet said: "Three thousand realms are spotless, and all laws are empty and twelve principles." Behind buddhist nun is the newly-built Tallinn monk, whose tomb tower stands solemnly. Da De, a monk in Emei Mountain, regards Luo Feng as a resting place after death. [ 1]
Lingyan diecui
Lingyan Temple Site is located on the left side of Gao Qiao, 5 kilometers southwest of Guobao Temple. Founded in Sui and Tang Dynasties, it was once known as Guang Lin Temple and Huifu Temple to protect the country. Ming Hongwu and Yongle rebuilt, still named Lingyan. The Ming Dynasty was the heyday of Lingyan Temple. The temples of this temple overlap, and the dense forests set off. Yan Dan is lush and mountainous, showing the wonders of Lingyan, and "Lingyan is stacked with greenery" has become the victory of ten scenic spots in Emei.
The ancient temple was destroyed in 1960s, but the natural scenery of "full of green of Lingyan Mountain" remains the same. When you go to Lingyan Mountain and enjoy the greenery, you still feel "green-like, youth-like". Lingyan Temple is located in the foothills behind Jinding Three Peaks, overlooking the north on the site of Lingyan Temple. Nearby, the Qingfeng Mountains rise and fall, and the Woods prune bamboo. In the distance, the Ten Thousand Buddha Peak, the Thousand Buddha Peak and the Golden Peak span the sky like three huge green screens. The outline lines of the three peaks are straight, soft and very clear. From low to high, from near to far, green mountains, from green to indigo, from gray-blue to gray, extend to distant layers and extend to the border with the blue sky. What a spectacular sight! [ 1]
Establish surd
Yin Qing Pavilion is located in the center of Emei Mountain, and it is also called "water wins two wonders" with Longmen Cave. Facing the Yin Qing Pavilion, there is a picture of green mountains and green waters. Tall, exquisite pavilions, commanding. In the middle is the second pavilion in the middle of the Red Mansion, Danyan. There is a stone bridge on each side of the pavilion, which floats on the water in black and white, shaped like wings, hence the name Shuangfei Bridge. Close-up, it is the black and white water that meets under Niuxinting. The black water on the right comes from the Black Dragon Pool under Jiulao Cavern, bypassing Hongchunping. The water color is like Dai, also known as Heilongjiang. The white water on the left comes from Sancha River at the foot of Gongbei Mountain, bypassing Wannian Temple. Water is white, also known as Bailong River. The confluence of the two rivers impacts the Bitan boulder, which looks like a bull's heart. Let it beat black and white, Niuxinshi still stands still, forming a unique temple landscape environment. Gardeners call it a poem with sound, a three-dimensional painting. Standing in the central pavilion, looking at the black and white water, there is a feeling that the mountains move with the water. [ 1]
Baishui Qiu Feng
Longmen Grottoes is located in the middle reaches of Emei Mountain, at the climbing entrance of Houshan Highway, 2.5 kilometers northwest of Guobao Temple. It is a combination of canyon scenery, geo-tourism and cliff art, and it is also known as Emei Mountain with Yin Qing Pavilion.
On the Emei River, two mountains face each other, just like a door. There is a big hole in the door wall. It is said that a dragon once lived in it, so it was named Longmen Cave, or Longmen Gorge. Because the stream is clear and the color is like jasper, this section of the river is also called Yuxi, Yu Xia and planting Yuxi. There are original landscapes such as "two dragons playing in the water", "throwing pearls at the mouth of the cave" and "watching fish in Longmen". During the flood season, a waterfall flies over the precipice of two mountains in Longmen Canyon, and several other streams gush from the river bank, winding like several canyons running in Youlong, commonly known as "spitting water in Kowloon" or "traveling in Kowloon".
In Longmen Gorge, there is an iron cable bridge on the cross frame, and the lower part of the canyon is rugged. On the wall of the gorge, there is a layer of purple-gray rock that is tens of meters long and looks like a ship, lying downstream. In summer and autumn, the water level rises, like a Zhou Shi floating on the water, braving the wind and waves, influenced by Ren Yuanzheng, forming an ingenious natural landscape. [ 1]
Wanfo
Wanfo Peak is the highest peak of Mount Emei, with an altitude of 3,099 meters, which means "Pu Xian is surrounded by thousands of buddhas". It is a virgin forest eco-tourism area in Emei Mountain, with
Wanfoding
Ten thousand Buddha Pavilion, alpine rhododendron forest, black bear ditch, immortal turning back and other scenic spots. The Wanfo Pavilion is 2 1 m high, majestic and solemn, and the "wishing ancient clock" hanging on the roof is simple and solemn. The Wanfo Pavilion is very particular about ringing the bell, often 108 times: once in the morning and once in the evening, 18 times, 18 times, and so on, twice, * * * 108 times, too. Buddhism also explained that ringing the bell 108 times can eliminate 108 kinds of worries and distractions. [ 1]
Hongxiaochun fish
Hongchunping, which wins by being quiet and elegant, is located in the mountains. On the lawn, the clouds are low and the fog is low, the old trees are lush, the waves sound and birds sing.
Emeishan-red lip drizzle
Hongchunping was built in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, formerly known as Qianfo Temple, and was named after three ancient Chinese toon trees outside the temple. There is a couplet in the temple saying: "Buddha made a day in billions of years, and made a night in billions of years; Datun is in the spring of eight thousand years, and in the autumn of eight thousand years. " "Toona sinensis" is a metaphor for the ancient Toona sinensis and the long history of temples.
In the morning in Chu Qing after the rain in spring and summer, the air in Shan Ye is particularly fresh and slightly cool; The courtyard of the temple is spotless, neat and elegant. At this time, it began to rain on the mountain, on the shiping and in the yard. This "Mao Mao rain" is like rain rather than rain, such as fog, pavilions, temples, rocks, screen walls, flowers and trees, tourists, and Linsen courtyard on the right side of the courtyard. Everything seems to be floating in the realm of confusion, showing a hazy beauty of nothingness. Tourists either lean in the courtyard or stroll outside the temple, as if they were all wet by the "drizzle", but when they touch their clothes, they feel cool and comfortable, and there is no trace of being wet by the rain. [ 1]
Daping Xue Ji Scenic Area
Daping solitary peak rises from the ground and stands between the black and white sea water. Located in the middle of Mount Emei, it is adjacent to Huayanding, Laochangping, Xixinsuo and Guanxinpo on the left.
Snow scene in Emei Mountain
Hope; On the right are Tianchi, Zhang Bao and Yunv Mountain. The center stands in front and Jiulao Cavern in the back, with an altitude of1450m. Dapingshan Mountain is steep, with towering solitary peaks, and there is only one steep slope on both sides of the northeast. There are wonders behind this peak snow, and it has been selected as one of the top ten scenic spots in Emei Mountain, named "Daping Chicken Snow". At the end of autumn every year, it begins to snow in Jinding. As soon as the early winter is over, Daping is covered with snowflakes: standing evergreen trees, such as Qiongzhi jade leaves, are like white pagodas. Mount Emei in winter is full of snow trees and ice flowers, and the whole mountain is like a silver world. Daping and the surrounding peaks have become a pure white land. At the beginning of the fine snow, standing on a high-altitude mountain peak with a bird's eye view of Daping, there is another "quiet and exquisite" winter scene in front of you. Daping and the surrounding peaks combine to form a huge saussurea involucrata: Daping peaks are like flower cores, towering ancient trees are like stamens, and the surrounding peaks are like cracked petals. Daping Snow Collection shows the beauty of the snow scene in Emei. [ 1]
Jiu Lao xian fu
"Nine Old Fairy Mansions" is the collective name of Xianfeng Temple and Jiulao Cavern. "Temple number fairy mansion, nine old caves; The mountain meets the top of the Buddha and the platform meets Huang San. " Stone in front of the first temple of Xianfeng Temple
Emei Mountain-Jiulao Cavern
This pair of couplets on the column summarizes the main features of "Nine Old Fairy Houses". Jiulao Cavern is located 0.5km to the right of Xianfeng Temple, and it is called Jiulao Fairy Cave. According to legend, Jiulao Cavern is the abode of fairies and immortals, which endows it with magical colors of flying high. The cave is located on the mountainside on the right side of Xianfeng Temple, next to the hanging vines, facing the cliff abyss. The entrance of the cave is herringbone, about 4 meters high. The cave is dark, potholed and wet, and the passage that can walk upright is more than 100 meters. The caves are staggered forward, deep and mysterious, and many people dare not enter before they are proved.
From 65438 to 0986, after the joint scientific investigation by Sichuan geological team and relevant experts, the mystery of Jiulao Cavern was initially uncovered. Jiulao Cavern is a famous cave in Emei Mountain. There is a totally enclosed viewing space in the downward extending channel, the length of which exceeds1500m. First of all, it presents the beauty of space with changeable shapes. The first section is shallow, with spacious halls and corridor caves; The second section is the middle section, which is the main part of Jiulao Cavern. Bifurcated caves began to appear in this section, mostly palace-shaped caves, criss-crossing There are holes in the cave, which overlap and crisscross, and only at the crisscross of holes can there be larger caves or shafts; The third section is deep, mainly a broken cave. A hidden stream sometimes seeps along the crack and sometimes winds into the bottom of the cave. Cave walls and ceilings are rich in karst forms, such as stalactites, stalagmites, stone pillars, stone buds and stone flowers. [ 1]
Xiangchi moonlit night
Mount Emei has been famous since ancient times. The best places to enjoy the moon are Guobao Temple, Luofeng Peak, Wannian Temple, Xianfeng Temple and Xixiangchi Scenic Area. There is no doubt that the Mid-Autumn Festival is the best time to enjoy the moon. "Moonlight like a pond" is the most emotional scene among the ten scenic spots in Emei.
Every moonlit night, when clouds gather and fog gather, the sky is blue, the mountains are quiet and the autumn wind is cool. A bright moon hangs in the clean cloudless blue sky, and only the heroic Chinese fir trees are rustling and whispering. Moonlight permeates the dense dark green jungle, and Daxiong Hall, Bantai, Xixiangchi Scenic Area, Chuxi Pavilion and silver moon Tower are all immersed in the hazy moonlight, which looks solemn, elegant and quiet. In the moonlight, the ancient temple is like an elephant's head. Against the blue sky, the silhouette is clear: the main hall is like a forehead, the wings on both sides are like ears, and the stone steps on the half-moon platform are like a long elephant trunk. This can't be a pure coincidence, it should be the ingenuity of the architect. The bright moon is in the sky and the stars move. A clear spring in the hexagonal pool just reflects a bright moon. Chang 'e in the air and the jade rabbit in the pool echo each other from a distance, and the heaven and the earth are integrated. Lofty gentleman enjoys the moon, enjoying this beautiful scenery, relaxed and happy, full of ambition. Su Shi has a famous saying, "When will there be a bright moon?" I take my glass from a distance. I don't know about palaces in the sky. What year is tonight? "How interesting it is! [ 1]
Jinding golden Buddha
Jinding Buddha is a gold-plated Buddha statue cast in bronze, 48 meters high and weighing 660 tons.
Pedestal and ten statues of bodhisattvas. The golden statue is 48 meters high, symbolizing Amitabha's 48 wishes. Among them, the pedestal is 6 meters high, 27 meters long and 27 meters wide, and the ten vows of Bodhisattva Samantabhadra are engraved on all sides. The exterior is decorated with granite relief. The square Pu Xian statue is 42 meters high and weighs 350 tons. The whole golden statue is perfect in design and exquisite in craftsmanship. It can be called a masterpiece of copper casting giant plastic, which has high cultural value and ornamental aesthetic value. It is the crystallization of the wisdom of artists on both sides of the Taiwan Strait. [ 1]
Yogurt monkey
Monkeys in Emei Mountain are the soul of Emei Mountain. It is playful, interesting and very human. It is not surprising that seeing people, playing with people and having fun with people bring tourists.
Yogurt monkey
It has brought a lot of fun and become a living landscape of Emei Mountain. Playing with monkeys, feeding monkeys, observing them in various ways, understanding their living habits and getting in close contact with them have become an essential project for tourists to travel to Emei Mountain. Emei Mountain Ecological Monkey Zone is located between Yin Qing Pavilion, Yixiantian and Hongchunping in Emei Mountain. This is a long and narrow valley, covering 25 hectares. It is the largest natural ecological monkey reserve in China at present. There are 3 family-style wild monkeys and more than 300 monkeys in the ecological monkey area. [ 1]
Yin Qing Pinghu
Yin Qing Pinghu is located next to Yin Qing Pavilion, with an altitude of 765,438+00 meters and an area of 300,000 square meters. It is a green ecological lake with pure water quality and crystal clear bottom. Surrounded by green hills, ancient trees are towering, and the lake is inlaid like jasper, one deep and one shallow, bit by bit. I don't know whether the tree reflects the lake or the lake dyes the tree. In the meantime, I only heard cicadas singing in the shade of trees, the mountain wind blowing, and the slightest moisture washed away all the dust, which made me feel like a scenery and happiness. It's cool in summer, bright in autumn and beautiful in scenery. It's a holiday resort. Even in winter, cold early spring, there is no cold wind and cold current, and it is still picturesque, full of green. [ 1]
Pavilion of The First Mountain
Zhu Bingren built Emei Copper Pavilion.
The first mountain pavilion, located in the center of the low mountain tourist area, shows the rich and profound cultural heritage of Mount Emei, the majestic and unrestrained magnificence of Mount Emei, and embodies the ancient and modern culture of Mount Emei. It is the largest copper pavilion in China at present and the starting point for tourists to enter the mountains. The first mountain pavilion is made of copper, with a length of 6.7m, a width of 6.7m and a height of14m. It was built by Zhu Bingren, the first copper producer in China. [ 1]
A stone/statue carved on a cliff
Cliff stone carvings face the largest eco-tourism square in Emei Mountain, and are located next to the yoga trail, with the red Pearl Peak in the north, and the yoga river flows slowly from the side, adding a sense of tranquility and elegance. The nine bright red characters "the first mountain in China" and "the best in the mountains" on the cliff show the prominent position of Mount Emei among the famous mountains in China and show the world its natural and cultural charm. The famous sayings of famous people around represent different people's comments on Emei's "first mountain" in Wei, Jin, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. [ 1]
Show waterfalls
Xiujia Waterfall is a major landscape of Yingbin Square. "Xiu Jia Tian Xia" is the condensation of "Emei Tian Xia Xiu", and the word "A" highlights the beautiful status of Emei and Emei Mountain.
Emei Mountain-Waterfall
Human temperament. At the same time, the archways of "Xiujia Tianxia" and "Tianxia Famous Mountain" echo each other, supplementing and emphasizing the characteristics of "Tianxia Famous Mountain" and summarizing the historical position and landscape characteristics of Emei Mountain. Standing in front of the waterfall, I saw the waterfall falling from the sky, a white practice hanging on the stone wall, splashing water forming rain fog in the air, seven-color rainbows looming in the sun, and waves rolling and rumbling in the stream. [ 1]
Yingbin shitan
Yingbin Stone Beach is the landmark landscape of Yingbin Square, next to the three Chinese characters of "the first mountain of Sinian" mentioned by monk Zhang Bao and "Emei Mountain" mentioned by Emperor Kangxi, and backed by Emei Tourist Center and Emei Museum. Surrounded by green shade, the mountain spring flows down from the stone, which is shaped like a silk screen, white in color, shaped like pearls inlaid with jade, and crystal inlaid with amber. The stream jumps and runs, and the sound of water sings happily, which represents the hospitable people of Emei and welcomes guests from all corners of the country. [ 1]
Mingshan qidian
The starting point of the famous mountain is located in Huangwan Township, the first township of Emei Mountain, and it is known as the paradise of Emei Mountain. It is the gateway to Emei Mountain Scenic Area. "starting point of famous mountains" archway knot
Mingshan qidian
Combining the art of ancient buildings in the north and south, it not only has the solemn momentum of the northern architecture, but also has the exquisite carving of the southern architecture. The top of the archway adopts the typical corner technique of Emei Mountain residential buildings. The whole building is antique, simple and elegant, integrating passenger transport and management of scenic spots, and it is also an important part of "Digital Emei Mountain". [2]
Emei Jinding
Copper Building Hall and Emei Jinding (2 pieces)
Jinding in Emei is adjacent to Wanfo Peak, the highest peak in Emei, with an altitude of 3079.3 meters. The mountains here are high and the clouds are low, and the scenery is magnificent. Visitors can enjoy the four wonders of sunrise, sea of clouds, Buddha's light and holy lamp on the steep cliff. If the weather is fine, you can also overlook the Gongga Snow Peak hundreds of miles away. Jinding is located in the cold zone, so tourists should pay attention to cold protection, and those who are weak should not stay for a long time. Buddha's light, sea of clouds and magic lamp are the three natural wonders of Jinding in Emei. Looking out from the Jinding viewing platform, when white clouds spread out in front of the platform and the sun shines on the clouds, you can see bright and colorful auras, which are often called "Buddha's Light". It is said that it is auspicious to be reflected by Buddha's light, so it is named Jinding Xiangguang. The sea of clouds is another wonder of Jinding in Emei. When the sky is clear in Wan Li, the fog rises in the deep valley and pervades the rocks. The more you accumulate, the thicker your eyes will be. The mountain peak at the top of Emei is like an island in the vast sea of clouds. There is no wind in the air, the clouds are like mirrors, and it is silent, as if you are in Penglai fairyland. In the wind, the sea of clouds churned, and Malik galloped, magnificent. On dark and windy nights, you can sometimes see a mysterious magic lamp in the valley under the rock. In fact, the magic lamp is neither from the underworld nor from the gods, but is produced by the burning of phosphine in nature. Mount Emei attracts tourists from all over the world with its Buddhist culture and unique and charming scenery, and brings people into the wonderful realm of majestic beauty. Buildings such as Jinding and Daxiong Hall in Emei are also a highlight. The Bronze Pavilion was built by Zhu Bingren, the first person in the copper field in China, with a height of 28 meters and a total area of 2,000 square meters. [ 1]
Four sides and ten squares.
The ten-square golden statue of Pu Xian in Jinding of Emei Mountain was the highest golden Buddha in the world at that time, and it was also the first artistic modeling of the ten-square Pu Xian. The Golden Buddha is a gold-plated sculpture cast in bronze, 48 meters high and weighing 660 tons. It consists of a pedestal and a 10 square statue of Pu Xian. Among them, the pedestal is 6 meters high, 27 meters long and 27 meters wide, with Pu Xian's ten wishes engraved on all sides and decorated with granite relief. The square statue of Pu Xian weighs 350 tons. The Golden Buddha Hall is 48 meters high, representing the 48 wishes of Amitabha. The "Ten Directions" is Pu Xian's ten wishes, and the other symbolizes the ten directions of Buddhism, namely, east, south, west, north, southeast, southwest, northeast, northwest, up and down, which means that the wishes of Bodhisattva Pu Xian are endless and the width of the ten directions is broad. Pu Xian's ten heads are divided into three layers, with different expressions, representing ten kinds of mentality in the world. [ 1]
wannian temple
Wannian Temple is located in Emei Mountain. From Guobao Temple at the foot of the mountain, about 15km up and down Lion Ridge. It is one of the main temples in Emei Mountain. The temple was built in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, originally named.
wannian temple
Fukenji; Tang Xizong Shihuitong Zen Master rebuilt and renamed Baishui Temple; In the Song Dynasty, it was renamed Baishuifu Kenji. In the 29th year of Wanli in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 160 1), Zongshen named it Shengshou Wannian Temple to celebrate the seventieth birthday of Empress Dowager Cixi. There is a famous "Xingyuan Building" behind the Wuliangzhuan Temple, which houses the three treasures of Wannian Temple: Buddha's Tooth, Bayleaf Sutra and Jade Seal. The tooth of Buddha was presented by foreign friends in Ming Dynasty, and it was identified by scientists as the fossil of ancient saber-toothed elephant. The Beye Sutra was presented by the King of Siam (present-day Thailand) in the Ming Dynasty. It was written in Sanskrit (ancient India) and named Hokkekyo. The decree was given to Zhu Yi, Ming Shenzong, when it was given to build a flat brick hall. [3]
1954, Wannian Temple was restored with private capital: Daxiong Hall, Towering Hall, Xingyuan Building and Zhaitang Hall. This mountain gate, Maitreya Hall, Pilu Hall and Prajna Hall were built in 1986. 199 1 year, the ghost bell tower on the left and the drum tower corridor and fence on the right were rebuilt, making it the largest temple in Emei Mountain. It is well-known in China, and it is recorded in the Dictionary of Scenic Spots in China, the Dictionary of Scenic Spots in China and some Buddhist books. Wannian Temple also has a glorious history, that is, during the Kaiyuan period of the Tang Dynasty, when the poet Li Bai visited Mount Emei, he stayed in the Pilu Hall of Wannian Temple and tried to listen to the Guang Jun monk play the piano. In 1950s and 1960s, three marshals, Zhu De, Chen Yi and He Long, came to Wannian Temple for tea after work. [ 1] [3]
Qingyinge
Yin Qing Pavilion is hidden under Niuxinling, and left Heilongjiang and right Bailong River embrace each other. There is a black boulder in the canyon at the confluence, which looks like a bull's heart and is called a bull's heart.
Qingyinge
Stone. "Black and white washed ox heart" has become one of the famous landscapes in Emei Mountain. You have the Shuangfei Bridge, between which stands the Shuangfei Pavilion. Two clear streams flow under the bridge, and "Shuangqiao Yin Qing" is the scenic spot of Emei Mountain. There is a big stone at the intersection of two streams. The stream hit the big stone, making a loud noise, splashing waves and stirring up mist. Colorful red English appears in the sun, which is refreshing and pleasing to the eye. The poem "soaring two great Britain, a bull's heart through the ages" summarizes the characteristics of this pavilion.
Yin Qing Pavilion was founded by Master Huitong in 877 (the fourth year of Ganfu in Tang Xizong). Formerly known as Jiyun Pavilion, it was rebuilt in Kangxi period of Qing Dynasty and renamed Yin Qing Pavilion. There is a row of halls dedicated to three Buddha statues: Sakyamuni, Pu Xian and Manjusri. It is surrounded by mountains and waters, with beautiful streams, strange rocks and nymphs, and is known as the first scenic spot in Emei Mountain. Mount Emei is 700-3000 meters above sea level, and Heilongjiang and Bailong River are interspersed among them. The river bed has a large drop, forming numerous flowing springs, waterfalls and canyon cliffs. In Xianfeng Temple, Hongchunping and Qingyinge, the height difference between peaks and valleys is more than seven or eight hundred meters. Niuxin Temple is located at the foot of Niuxinling Mountain, with dense Chinese fir, which blocks the sunshine. This temple was called Yanfuyuan in ancient times, but it was gradually abandoned. This is the place where Sun Simiao, king of the Tang Dynasty, practiced alchemy. [ 1]
A narrow strip of the sky
The first sight is in the Heilongjiang Canyon west of Qingyin Pavilion. The confrontation between the two sides is full of dangers. It is about 6 meters wide and only 3 meters at its narrowest point. It stood on the cliff and fell straight to the bottom of the river.
Emei Mountain-Yixiantian
The situation is very dangerous. The plank road in Heilongjiang is a famous landscape in Qingyinge Scenic Area. Located in the upper reaches of Baiyun Gorge in Heilongjiang, west of Yin Qing Pavilion 1 km. Heilongjiang originates from the Black Dragon Pool under Jiulao Cavern, passes through Hongchunping, reaches Qingyin Pavilion, and Bailong River flows into Emei River. After getting off Niuxinling and going up the mountain along the westbound Heilongjiang, the mountain road always twists and turns on both sides of the river. In the past, walking required wading back and forth between rocks and streams, and trudging between rocks. Therefore, the mountain roads in this area are commonly known as "twenty-four feet without doing it". Later, the scenic area management department built several small bridges and renovated them into flat cement mountain roads. Along the way, the waterfalls on both sides of the river roared and the rocks were rugged. The mountain road turns with the peaks of the stream, which is quite "winding and secluded". [ 1]
Hong Chunping
Hongchunping is located in the middle and lower part of Mount Emei, with an altitude of 1 100 meters. It was built in the Ming Dynasty and is called the Thousand Buddha Temple. Rebuilt in the Qing Dynasty, it was named after three ancient Toona sinensis trees in front of the temple. According to legend, the ancient Toona sinensis tree was planted in the Tang Dynasty. The trees here are lush, the shade is clear as a cloud, there is no noise at the foot of the mountain, there is no cold at the top of the mountain, the air is fresh and the environment is quiet, which is the most suitable summer resort for the whole mountain. During the Anti-Japanese War, Chiang Kai-shek stayed here. [ 1]
Xixiangchi scenic spot
Xixiangchi Scenic Area is located in the middle of Mount Emei, with an altitude of about 2 100 meters. Legend has it that Pu Xian bathed in white elephants. Here, the mountains are crisp and the moonlight is the most beautiful. "Xiangchi jathyapple" is one of the ten scenic spots in Emei. If tourists can stay here on a full moon night, this experience will be extremely unique. [ 1]
Baoguo temple
National security temple islands
Baoguo temple
The gate of Emei Mountain, located at the foot of Emei Mountain, is backed by the majestic Guangming Mountain and faces the beautiful Fengbao. It is the largest temple in Emei Mountain and is called the first scene of Emei Mountain. Guobao Temple, formerly known as Huizong Hall, was built in the 43rd year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (16 15) and was destroyed by fire in the late Ming Dynasty. In the 11th year of Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty (1654), the Zen master of Wenda was rebuilt, and Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty named the National Temple. The tablet was written by Kangxi himself. After two expansions in Jiaqing and Guangxu in Qing Dynasty, it became a magnificent temple with four palaces and four pavilions.
There are four temples in the temple, hidden among pines and cypresses, as well as newly-built pavilions and elegant gardens. There are three treasures in Guobao Temple. One is the Seven Buddha Hall (14 15), a giant porcelain Buddha with a height of 2.4m built in the 13th year of Yongle. The second is a large bronze bell with a height of 2.3 meters and a weight of 25 tons; The third is 14-story Huayan Copper Tower, which is 7 meters high and surrounded by more than 4,700 Buddha statues and the full text of Huayan Sutra.
The copper tower is divided into three sections and fourteen grades, the lower section is a thick bowl, the upper section of the tower is a double pavilion, and the middle section is divided into two sections, with a huge tower eaves, with seven grades up and down. Huayan Copper Pagoda has the characteristics of ancient pavilions and Buddhist buildings in China. Most of the carvings on it belong to high relief with special shapes, like two pagodas with seven layers overlapping. It is second to none in large metal buildings. [ 1]
Temple of Khufu
Khufu Temple is the only place for tourists to climb Mount Emei. It's close to the national security temple. Founded in the Tang Dynasty, it was originally named Shenlong Hall. Later, it was renamed as Khufu Temple, because there were mountains behind the temple, and it curled up like a tiger. The temple was destroyed by fire in the late Ming Dynasty and expanded in the early Qing Dynasty. 13 The Chonglong Temple, which took 20 years to build, has a heavy building, complex pavilions and far-reaching twists and turns. [ 1]
Shui Sheng Pavilion
Shui Sheng Pavilion District is a place where religious attractions are concentrated. Chunyang Temple was built in the Wanli period of Ming Dynasty. There is a Samantabhadra stone not far from the temple, which is said to be the resting place for Pu Xian to climb mountains. Nearby, the Thousand-Man Cave is the remains of the seventh cave of Taoist Xu Ling, while the Cross Cave is passed down as the sword of Lv Chunyang. [ 1]
Biology amusement park
Emei Mountain is evergreen all the year round and rich in animal and plant resources. It is known as the "ancient plant kingdom". Emei Mountain has lush vegetation, which varies with the terrain. According to statistics, there are more than 3700 kinds of plants. Due to the special terrain, abundant rainfall, diverse climate and complex soil structure, it has created a good ecological environment for the reproduction and growth of all kinds of creatures. Some people say that the number of plant species in Emei Mountain is equivalent to the sum of plant species in Europe. Among the plants growing in Emei Mountain, there are Davidia involucrata and Alsophila spinulosa, which are called living fossils of plants, as well as the famous Abies Emei, Nanmu and Toona sinensis. There are all kinds of orchids, azaleas and so on. And many valuable plants and patches of bamboo forests. These plants adorn Mount Emei, creating a natural paradise for all kinds of animals. There are more than 2,300 kinds of wild animals in Emei Mountain, including rare giant panda, black stork, red panda, macaque, silver pheasant, butterfly, harpsichord frog, ring-hairy earthworm and so on.
Monkeys in Emei Mountain are not surprised to see people and have fun with them, which has become a unique "living landscape" in Emei Mountain. The scientific name of monkeys in Emei Mountain is Tibetan macaque, also called Tibetan chief monkey. Because their tails are only 6~ 10 cm, which is much shorter than ordinary monkeys, they are also called "short-tailed monkeys". Many wild macaques haunt the roadside from time to time, preventing tourists from asking for food, which also adds a lot of fun to tourists. Emei Mountain Wild Natural Ecological Monkey Area is the largest wild natural ecological monkey area in China at present.
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