What does long summer mean? Why do you want to eat sesame seeds cake?

Speaking of long summer, people will feel a little strange, but it is one of the 24 solar terms in China, and summer is also a solar term. Come and have a look today! So what does long summer mean? Why do you want to eat sesame seeds cake? Next, let's take a look at this issue of the old almanac!

You may be interested in the legend of the custom of eating peas and glutinous rice in the long summer.

What does long summer mean? The solar term "Long Summer" was established at the end of the Warring States Period (239 BC), indicating the change of the four seasons and the beginning of the summer of the four seasons. In fact, according to the standard of climatology, the daily average temperature rises to above 22℃ steadily, starting from summer. Before and after the "Long Summer", only the area south of Fuzhou-Nanling Line in China is really "the trees are dark in midsummer, and the balcony reflects the pond", while some areas in the northeast and northwest have just entered the spring, and the average temperature in most parts of the country is around 18 ~ 20℃, which is ". In May, Sophora japonica blooms in many places.

You may be interested: keep in mind the long summer taboos in the 24 solar terms.

According to textual research, this custom spread from Suzhou and Songjiang to Yancheng during the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty, which can be traced back to the Three Kingdoms period at the earliest. Wang Dengzuo said that during the Three Kingdoms period, Liu Adou was rescued by Zhao Zilong from Cao Jun's million-strong army in Changbanpo. Because Adou's mother committed suicide by jumping into a well, Liu Bei took Adou with her. Later, Zhou Yu played a honey trap, and Liu Bei married the sister of Sun Quan, the prince of Wu, as his second wife. Liu Bei was going to war, so it was inconvenient to take Dou, so he gave Dou to Mrs. Sun for support. At that time, Mrs. Sun lived in Wu with mild climate and rich products. Liu Bei asked her to raise a sinus safely and at ease, so she prepared many gifts and specially made many steamed cakes, which were divided into twenty loads, layered on top of each other, separated by vegetables and leaves, and escorted to Wu. When I arrived in Wu, it happened to be the long summer season. Mrs. Sun was very happy to see the chubby little sinus in vain. However, Mrs. Sun also has concerns. After all, she is a stepmother. If there is a mistake, not only will it be difficult for the husband to explain it, but it will also leave a good story inside and outside the court. The beautiful and clever Mrs. Sun had a good idea: today is long summer. We'll weigh Adou in front of Zilong, and then we'll know whether the children are well raised in the long summer festival of the following year. After making up your mind, weigh adzuki bean. Zhao Zilong felt fresh, and he also said an auspicious sentence: "Empress, the child is hooked, safe and well raised."

You may be interested in the following: tips for preventing diseases during the long summer.

Then, Zhao Zilong happily presented the gifts one by one. But 20 loads of steamed cakes were crushed and deformed. What should I do? Zhao Zilong had a brainwave and said, "Mother, according to our custom, every household in the long summer makes flat cakes for people. Please accept them." Mrs. Sun happily accepted these rotten cakes and immediately distributed them to the ladies-in-waiting, who all praised and said yes. Later generations gradually formed the custom of making and eating cakes in the long summer. Every long summer, people pick Tianer, malt powder and glutinous rice flour, embed them in bean paste and walnut kernel, cook them into jiaozi, put them in a steamer, fry them in oil, sprinkle sesame seeds with sugar water, and make them into malt cakes as gifts for relatives and friends. Because Tianer only grows in long summer, "Tianer"

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