How to describe the atmosphere of the novel

Scene mainly refers to the pictures related to the plot that happened at a certain time, place and occasion in the narrative. Scene is the basic unit of plot development, and the unfolding of plot is an organic whole composed of many scenes. Scene description is a description of many people and their surroundings in a certain occasion, including static and dynamic scenes such as natural scenery and people's activities. Scene description should pay attention to five aspects: ① There is the background of character activities, showing the time, place, natural environment and social environment of character activities. (2) Write a rough picture of the scene. This is the spatial plane of characters' activities and the breadth of the author's observation field of vision. (3) Write the central figure. Learn to set off important people with minor characters. 4 change the angle. Describe scenes and people from different angles. ⑤ There should be atmosphere rendering. Determine the emotional tone of the scene, contrast the atmosphere through the activities of scenery and characters, and render the atmosphere through expressions.

Scenery description refers to the description of external conditions directly related to characters, which is an organic part of the article, and the environment is the main place for characters' activities. To write characters, it is necessary to express the environment in which the characters are active. Character activities are directly related to the scenery, so people's thoughts and feelings often color the scenery. The description of the scenery brings the emotional color of the characters and constitutes the environmental atmosphere. The role of scenery description is to create an environmental atmosphere and render the feelings of characters; Promote the development of the story and present the characteristics of the times and seasons. Pay attention to the description of the scenery. ① The description of the scenery should have a purpose. The purpose of scenery description is to create an atmosphere, contrast characters' personalities, highlight characters' mental outlook, promote story development, show regional characteristics and express the author's feelings. Therefore, scenery description itself should be targeted, not for scenery description, but to convey emotions. (2) Scenery should combine people and events, and * * * should express emotions. For example, in 2000, I read the first paragraph of the Great Wall in the composition of the college entrance examination: "Because the late autumn season has arrived, it is too late to go down the mountain. I saw the sunset melting gold, and it shone on you like a fire. Under the attack of the west wind, the weeds between the bricks began to wither, and the dates under the cornerstone also changed color. At this time, I couldn't hear the whispers of autumn insects, but I glanced at the sky and saw the return of Huang Yun. " This passage describes the characteristics of the season, the exact time, and the simplicity and richness of the Great Wall, and renders the environment and mentality of the author when visiting the Great Wall, paving the way for the following.