Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - What are the customs of the Spring Festival in Jiujiang, Jiangxi?
What are the customs of the Spring Festival in Jiujiang, Jiangxi?
The cooking in the countryside where the kitchen god is sent is a big firewood stove, and there are two cauldrons in the bucket of the third-class chimney. The highest part of the chimney is specially made of Kitchen God House, with a Kitchen God sticker written in red paper. There is a couplet outside the house of God, which reads "Heaven does good, the lower bound ensures peace" and is horizontally linked as "the head of the family". There are incense burners and oil lamps on the bottom floor for incense. Every year before dinner on the 23rd of the twelfth lunar month, the Kitchen God is sent to heaven.
Resignation means that during the day of the twelfth lunar month, men at home will take time to burn incense and paper at the grave of their deceased relatives. Those who died during the year were called "sending lanterns", and those who died one year later were called "resigning".
Putting up Spring Festival couplets is usually done by children or young people. In the past, windows were pasted except Spring Festival couplets. Seal the window with white paper or rice paper, and stick a red paper sticker in the middle, which reads auspicious wishes such as "bumper harvest, auspiciousness, fairness and brightness".
The following year, Jiujiang was called "Hui Fu", also called "Returning the Year", which was an important ceremony for the New Year and was held in the evening. At this time, every household's New Year's Eve dinner is basically ready. Beginning the following year, the square table was moved to the center of the hall, and the incense burner, oil lamp, candlestick, green and sandalwood burner were removed from the holy table and placed under the table, and then the offerings were placed. The whole family bowed to their ancestors in turn. About 10- 15 minutes, the offerings can be removed, incense burners, candlesticks, oil lamps, chimes and sandalwood stoves are put on the table, and the ceremony of "welcoming the Spring Festival" is over. From then on, the incense was burned all night on New Year's Eve until the incense was turned on in the morning. After that, incense was burned every morning and evening until the end of the Lantern Festival on the fifteenth day of the first month.
The time to pick up Kitchen God is usually after midnight. The ceremony of picking up the kitchen god is simpler than sending it to the kitchen god. Just light a pair of candles, put three incense sticks on the kitchen god's table, and put a string of firecrackers, and the incense burner will have a small worship.
Send the year to send the year on the morning of the third day of the first month. The ceremony of sending New Year is the same as New Year's Eve, and so is the offering. The difference is that the next year is upward and the next year is downward (that is, outward). This is what people often say: three days is the end of a year. Dirty water and garbage can also be dumped.
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